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Accurate forest canopy height estimation is essential for evaluating aboveground biomass and carbon stock dynamics, supporting ecosystem monitoring services like timber provisioning, climate change mitigation, and biodiversity conservation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Jose B. Castro , Cheryl Rogers , Camile Sothe , Dominic Cyr , Alemu Gonsamo

Automated pavement crack image segmentation is challenging because of inherent irregular patterns, lighting conditions, and noise in images. Conventional approaches require a substantial amount of feature engineering to differentiate crack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Stephen L. H. Lau , Edwin K. P. Chong , Xu Yang , Xin Wang

Deploying deep learning on Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data is becoming more common for mapping purposes. One such case is sea ice, which is highly dynamic and rapidly changes as a result of the combined effect of wind, temperature, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Morteza Karimzadeh , Rafael Pires de Lima

Semantic segmentation of SAR images has garnered significant attention in remote sensing due to the immunity of SAR sensors to cloudy weather and light conditions. Nevertheless, SAR imagery lacks detailed information and is plagued by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Wang Liu , Zhiyu Wang , Xin Guo , Puhong Duan , Xudong Kang , Shutao Li

Access to high resolution satellite imagery has dramatically increased in recent years as several new constellations have entered service. High revisit frequencies as well as improved resolution has widened the use cases of satellite…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-06 Michael Thoreau , Frazer Wilson

Deep learning methodologies have been employed in several different fields, with an outstanding success in image recognition applications, such as material quality control, medical imaging, autonomous driving, etc. Deep learning models rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-11 Saul Calderon-Ramirez , Shengxiang Yang , David Elizondo

Detecting and tracking objects is a crucial component of any autonomous navigation method. For the past decades, object detection has yielded promising results using neural networks on various datasets. While many methods focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-02 Mathis Morales , Golnaz Habibi

Deep learning methods have surpassed the performance of traditional techniques on a wide range of problems in computer vision, but nearly all of this work has studied consumer photos, where precisely correct output is often not critical. It…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Mingze Xu , Chenyou Fan , John D Paden , Geoffrey C Fox , David J Crandall

In this work, we for the first time present a method for detecting label errors in image datasets with semantic segmentation, i.e., pixel-wise class labels. Annotation acquisition for semantic segmentation datasets is time-consuming and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Matthias Rottmann , Marco Reese

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved high performance in synthetic aperture radar (SAR) automatic target recognition (ATR). However, the performance of CNNs depends heavily on a large amount of training data. The insufficiency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-01 Chenwei Wang , Xiaoyu Liu , Yulin Huang , Siyi Luo , Jifang Pei , Jianyu Yang , Deqing Mao

Climate change results in an increased probability of extreme weather events that put societies and businesses at risk on a global scale. Therefore, near real-time mapping of natural hazards is an emerging priority for the support of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Johannes Jakubik , Michal Muszynski , Michael Vössing , Niklas Kühl , Thomas Brunschwiler

In recent years, machine learning has become crucial in remote sensing analysis, particularly in the domain of Land-use/Land-cover (LULC). The synergy of machine learning and satellite imagery analysis has demonstrated significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Mingshi Li , Dusan Grujicic , Steven De Saeger , Stien Heremans , Ben Somers , Matthew B. Blaschko

In this paper we present a two-step neural network model to separate detections of solar system objects from optical and electronic artifacts in data obtained with the "Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System" (ATLAS), a near-Earth…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Amandin Chyba Rabeendran , Larry Denneau

While there has been remarkable progress in the performance of visual recognition algorithms, the state-of-the-art models tend to be exceptionally data-hungry. Large labeled training datasets, expensive and tedious to produce, are required…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-07 Fisher Yu , Ari Seff , Yinda Zhang , Shuran Song , Thomas Funkhouser , Jianxiong Xiao

The Sentinel-2 satellite mission delivers multi-spectral imagery with 13 spectral bands, acquired at three different spatial resolutions. The aim of this research is to super-resolve the lower-resolution (20 m and 60 m Ground Sampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Charis Lanaras , José Bioucas-Dias , Silvano Galliani , Emmanuel Baltsavias , Konrad Schindler

Road networks in cities are massive and is a critical component of mobility. Fast response to defects, that can occur not only due to regular wear and tear but also because of extreme events like storms, is essential. Hence there is a need…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Sudhir Yarram , Girish Varma , C. V. Jawahar

This work aims to produce landslide density estimates using Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellite imageries to prioritise emergency resources for rapid response. We use the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Landslide Inventory data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Vanessa Boehm , Wei Ji Leong , Ragini Bal Mahesh , Ioannis Prapas , Edoardo Nemni , Freddie Kalaitzis , Siddha Ganju , Raul Ramos-Pollán

Terrain awareness is an essential milestone to enable truly autonomous off-road navigation. Accurately predicting terrain characteristics allows optimizing a vehicle's path against potential hazards. Recent methods use deep neural networks…

Information extraction from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images is heavily impaired by speckle noise, hence despeckling is a crucial preliminary step in scene analysis algorithms. The recent success of deep learning envisions a new…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-07 Andrea Bordone Molini , Diego Valsesia , Giulia Fracastoro , Enrico Magli

Anomaly detection or more generally outliers detection is one of the most popular and challenging subject in theoretical and applied machine learning. The main challenge is that in general we have access to very few labeled data or no…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Mansour Zoubeirou A Mayaki , Michel Riveill