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This work combines information about the dialogue history encoded by pre-trained model with a meaning representation of the current system utterance to realize contextual language generation in task-oriented dialogues. We utilize the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Ye Liu , Wolfgang Maier , Wolfgang Minker , Stefan Ultes

Despite success in many domains, neural models struggle in settings where train and test examples are drawn from different distributions. In particular, in contrast to humans, conventional sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) models fail to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Bailin Wang , Mirella Lapata , Ivan Titov

We propose a method to learn unsupervised sentence representations in a non-compositional manner based on Generative Latent Optimization. Our approach does not impose any assumptions on how words are to be combined into a sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Sidak Pal Singh , Angela Fan , Michael Auli

Current end-to-end neural conversation models inherently lack the flexibility to impose semantic control in the response generation process, often resulting in uninteresting responses. Attempts to boost informativeness alone come at the…

As generative models become ubiquitous, there is a critical need for fine-grained control over the generation process. Yet, while controlled generation methods from prompting to fine-tuning proliferate, a fundamental question remains…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Emily Cheng , Carmen Amo Alonso , Federico Danieli , Arno Blaas , Luca Zappella , Pau Rodriguez , Xavier Suau

Pre-trained language models (PLM) have marked a huge leap in neural dialogue modeling. While PLMs are pre-trained on large-scale text corpora, they are usually fine-tuned on scarce dialogue data with specific domain knowledge and dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Xiaodong Gu , Kang Min Yoo , Sang-Woo Lee

Being able to generate informative and coherent dialogue responses is crucial when designing human-like open-domain dialogue systems. Encoder-decoder-based dialogue models tend to produce generic and dull responses during the decoding step…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Ziming Li , Julia Kiseleva , Maarten de Rijke

One of the exciting capabilities of recent language models for dialog is their ability to independently search for relevant information to ground a given dialog response. However, obtaining training data to teach models how to issue search…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Yonatan Bitton , Shlomi Cohen-Ganor , Ido Hakimi , Yoad Lewenberg , Roee Aharoni , Enav Weinreb

Response diversity has become an important criterion for evaluating the quality of open-domain dialogue generation models. However, current evaluation metrics for response diversity often fail to capture the semantic diversity of generated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Seungju Han , Beomsu Kim , Buru Chang

We consider negotiation settings in which two agents use natural language to bargain on goods. Agents need to decide on both high-level strategy (e.g., proposing \$50) and the execution of that strategy (e.g., generating "The bike is brand…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 He He , Derek Chen , Anusha Balakrishnan , Percy Liang

Recently, neural network based dialogue systems have become ubiquitous in our increasingly digitalized society. However, due to their inherent opaqueness, some recently raised concerns about using neural models are starting to be taken…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Haochen Liu , Zhiwei Wang , Tyler Derr , Jiliang Tang

The compositionality of meaning extends beyond the single sentence. Just as words combine to form the meaning of sentences, so do sentences combine to form the meaning of paragraphs, dialogues and general discourse. We introduce both a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Nal Kalchbrenner , Phil Blunsom

Generative encoder-decoder models offer great promise in developing domain-general dialog systems. However, they have mainly been applied to open-domain conversations. This paper presents a practical and novel framework for building…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Tiancheng Zhao , Allen Lu , Kyusong Lee , Maxine Eskenazi

This paper presents a novel latent variable recurrent neural network architecture for jointly modeling sequences of words and (possibly latent) discourse relations between adjacent sentences. A recurrent neural network generates individual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Yangfeng Ji , Gholamreza Haffari , Jacob Eisenstein

With the availability of massive general-domain dialogue data, pre-trained dialogue generation appears to be super appealing to transfer knowledge from the general domain to downstream applications. In most existing work, such transferable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Xueliang Zhao , Lemao Liu , Tingchen Fu , Shuming Shi , Dongyan Zhao , Rui Yan

Recently advancements in deep learning allowed the development of end-to-end trained goal-oriented dialog systems. Although these systems already achieve good performance, some simplifications limit their usage in real-life scenarios. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Stefan Constantin , Jan Niehues , Alex Waibel

Using neural networks to generate replies in human-computer dialogue systems is attracting increasing attention over the past few years. However, the performance is not satisfactory: the neural network tends to generate safe, universally…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Lili Mou , Yiping Song , Rui Yan , Ge Li , Lu Zhang , Zhi Jin

Pretrained, large, generative language models (LMs) have had great success in a wide range of sequence tagging and structured prediction tasks. Casting a sequence tagging task as a Seq2Seq one requires deciding the formats of the input and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Karthik Raman , Iftekhar Naim , Jiecao Chen , Kazuma Hashimoto , Kiran Yalasangi , Krishna Srinivasan

We connect a broad class of generative models through their shared reliance on sequential decision making. Motivated by this view, we develop extensions to an existing model, and then explore the idea further in the context of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-04 Philip Bachman , Doina Precup

Reinforcement learning (RL) is an effective approach to learn an optimal dialog policy for task-oriented visual dialog systems. A common practice is to apply RL on a neural sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) framework with the action space…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-30 Mingyang Zhou , Josh Arnold , Zhou Yu