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Molecular dynamics simulations and nonequilibrium importance sampling are used to study the heat transport of low dimensional carbon lattices. For both carbon nanotubes and graphene sheets heat transport is found to be anomalous, violating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Ushnish Ray , David T. Limmer

The recent development of efficient chirality sorting techniques has opened the way to the use of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) in a plethora of nanoelectronic, photovoltaic, and optoelectronic applications. However, to understand…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 María Rosa Preciado-Rivas , Victor Alexander Torres-Sánchez , Duncan J. Mowbray

Heat conduction in three-dimenisional nonlinear lattice models is studied using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. We employ the FPU model, in which there exists a nonlinearity in the interaction of biquadratic form. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Hayato Shiba , Nobuyasu Ito

Individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) possess extremely high thermal conductivities. However, the thermal conductivities and their anisotropy of macroscopic assemblies of CNTs have so far remained small. Here, we report results of directional…

Transverse oscillations and propagating waves are frequently observed in threads of solar prominences/filaments and have been interpreted as kink magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes. We investigate the spatial damping of propagating kink MHD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Soler , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester

We present analytical model and molecular dynamics simulations of phonon heat transport in nanowires and nanoribbons with anharmonic lattices and dynamically rough surfaces and edges. In agreement with recent experiments on heat transport…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Yuriy A. Kosevich , Alexander V. Savin

A damped oscillator heat bath model is a modification of the standard heat bath model, wherein each bath oscillator itself has a Markovian coupling to its own heat bath [1]. We modify such a model to one where the resulting damping of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Thomas Guff , Andrea Rocco

We study the combined effects of convection and radiative diffusion on the evolution of thin magnetic flux tubes in the solar interior. Radiative diffusion is the primary supplier of heat to convective motions in the lower convection zone,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Maria A. Weber , Yuhong Fan

The phonon and electron transport in single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) are investigated using the nonequilibrium Green's function approach. In zigzag SWCNT ($n$, 0) with $mod(n,3)\not=0$, the thermal conductance is mainly attributed to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jin-Wu Jiang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

The thermoelectric effects in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are investigated based on the linear response theory combined with the thermal Green's function method. It is shown that the electronic states near the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-26 Takahiro Yamamoto , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

We study the heat conduction of a cold, thermal cloud in a highly asymmetric trap. The cloud is axially hydrodynamic, but due to the asymmetric trap radially collisionless. By locally heating the cloud we excite a thermal dipole mode and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Meppelink , R. van Rooij , J. M. Vogels , P. van der Straten

We perform large-scale molecular dynamics simulations to study heated granular fluids in three dimensions. Granular particles dissipate their kinetic energy due to solid frictional interaction with other particles. The velocity of each…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-25 Prasenjit Das , Sanjay Puri , Moshe Schwartz

Modeling unresolved turbulence in astrophysical gasdynamic simulations can improve the modeling of other subgrid processes dependent on the turbulent structure of gas: from flame propagation in the interiors of combusting white dwarfs to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Vadim A. Semenov

Under many conditions, macroscopic grains flow like a fluid; kinetic theory pred icts continuum equations of motion for this granular fluid. In order to test the theory, we perform event driven molecular simulations of a two-dimensional gas…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bizon , M. D. Shattuck , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

High-resolution observations show that oscillations and waves in prominence threads are common and that they are attenuated in a few periods. In addition, observers have also reported the presence of material flows in such prominence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Soler , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester

In order to realize the full potential of ion trap quantum computers, an improved understanding is required of the motional heating that trapped ions experience. Experimental studies of the temperature-, frequency-, and ion--electrode…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Keith G. Ray , Brenda M. Rubenstein , Wenze Gu , Vincenzo Lordi

We present a study on the kinetics of xenon desorption from single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) bundles using thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS). TD-spectra from SWNT samples show a broad desorption feature peaked at significantly higher…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hendrik Ulbricht , Jennah Kriebel , Gunnar Moos , Tobias Hertel

The classical 'ballistic' overshoot models show some contradictions and are not consistence with numerical simulations and asteroseismic studies. Asteroseismic studies imply that overshoot is a weak mixing process. Diffusion model is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Q. S. Zhang

In this work we study the role of the heat diffusion equation in simulating the resistive state of superconducting films. By analyzing the current-voltage and current-resistance characteristic curves for temperatures close to $T_c$ and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Leonardo Rodrigues Cadorim , Lucas Veneziani de Toledo , Edson Sardella

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are promising candidates to improve the thermal conductivity of nano-composites. The main obstacle to these applications is the extremely high thermal boundary (Kapitza) resistance between the CNTs and their matrix.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 K. G. S. H. Gunawardana , Kieran Mullen