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The electric double layer structure in an electrolyte close to a solid substrate near the three-phase contact line is approximated by considering the linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equation in a wedge geometry. The mathematical approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Aaron Dörr , Steffen Hardt

Mobile charge in an electrolytic solution can in principle be represented as the divergence of ionic polarization. After adding explicit solvent polarization a finite volume of electrolyte can then be treated as a composite non-uniform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Michiel Sprik

Surface properties of mixtures of charged platelike colloids and salt in contact with a charged planar wall are studied within density functional theory. The particles are modeled by hard cuboids with their edges constrained to be parallel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Ludger Harnau , S. Dietrich

We study suspensions of hydrophobic charged colloidal spheres dispersed in a demixed oil-water mixture by means of a modified Poisson-Boltzmann theory, taking into account image charge effects and partitioning of the monovalent ions. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Jos Zwanikken , René van Roij

We extend the classical Gouy-Chapman model of two planar parallel interacting double-layers, which is used as a first approximation to describe the force between colloidal particles, by considering the finite-thickness of the colloids. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aldemar Torres , Rene van Roij , Gabriel Tellez

In this paper we study the electrostatic interaction of a heterogeneously charged wall with a neutral semipermeable membrane. The wall consists of periodic stripes, where the charge density varies in one direction. The membrane is in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Salim R. Maduar , Vladimir Lobaskin , Olga I. Vinogradova

The non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann equation for a circular, uniformly charged platelet, confined together with co- and counter-ions to a cylindrical cell, is solved semi-analytically by transforming it into an integral equation and solving…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. J. F. Leote de Carvalho , E. Trizac , J. P Hansen

In this paper, starting from the Bogoliubov-Born-Green-Yvon equations of the liquid-state theory, we formulate two equivalent approaches for the calculation of the total density profile and of the charge density profile of ionic fluids near…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Myroslav Holovko , Vojko Vlachy , Dung di Caprio

Understanding overcharging and charge inversion is one of the long-standing challenges in soft matter and biophysics. To study these phenomena, we employ the modified Gaussian renormalized fluctuation theory, which allows for the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Nikhil R. Agrawal , Chao Duan , Rui Wang

Metal surfaces with disorder or with nanostructure modifications are studied, allowing for a localized charge layer (CL) in addition to continuous charges (CC) in the bulk, both charges having a compressional or diffusive non-local…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-02 Baruch Horovitz , Carsten Henkel

We present a model for the ion distribution near a charged surface, based on the response of the ions to the presence of a single test particle. Near an infinite planar surface this model produces the exact density profile in the limits of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Burak , D. Andelman , H. Orland

By a combination of Monte Carlo simulations and analytical calculations, we investigate the effective interactions between highly charged planar interfaces, neutralized by mobile counterions (salt-free system). While most previous analysis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Ladislav Samaj , Martin Trulsson , Emmanuel Trizac

The standard model for diffuse charge phenomena in colloid science, electrokinetics and biology is the Poisson-Boltzmann mean-field theory, which breaks down for multivalent ions and large surface charge densities due to electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-14 J. Pedro de Souza , Martin Z. Bazant

We revisit the popular notion of effective or renormalized charge, which is a concept of central importance in the field of highly charged colloidal or polyelectrolyte solutions. Working at the level of a linear Debye-H\"uckel like theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Emmanuel Trizac , Lyderic Bocquet , Miguel Aubouy

Monte Carlo simulations of a spherical macroion, surrounded by a size-asymmetric electrolyte in the primitive model, were performed. We considered 1:1 and 2:2 salts with a size ratio of 2 (i.e., with coions twice the size of counterions),…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 G. I. Guerrero-García , E. González-Tovar , M. Chávez-Páez

The charge inversion phenomenon is studied by molecular dynamics simulations, focusing on size and valence asymmetric salts, and a threshold of surface charge density for charge inversion. The charge inversion criteria by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Motohiko Tanaka

We consider equilibrium statistical mechanics of a simplified model for the ideal conductor electrode in an interface contact with a classical semi-infinite electrolyte, modeled by the two-dimensional Coulomb gas of pointlike $\pm$ unit…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Samaj , Z. Bajnok

The behavior of a non-conductive quasi-planar lipid membrane in an electrolyte and in a static (DC) electric field is investigated theoretically in the nonlinear (Poisson-Boltzmann) regime. Electrostatic effects due to charges in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Falko Ziebert , David Lacoste

The electrostatic double layer force is key to determining the stability and self-assembly of charged colloids and many other soft matter systems. Fully understanding the attractive force between two like-charged surfaces remains a great…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Nikhil R. Agrawal , Ravtej Kaur , Carlo Carraro , Rui Wang

We have investigated a single charged microgel in aqueous solution with a combined simulational model and Poisson-Boltzmann theory. In the simulations we use a coarse-grained charged bead-spring model in a dielectric continuum, with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Gil C. Claudio , Christian Holm , Kurt Kremer