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We analyze the dark matter problem in the context of brane cosmology. We investigate the impact of the non-conventional brane cosmology on the relic abundance of non-relativistic stable particles in high and low reheating scenarios. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Abou El Dahab , S. Khalil

We consider a model of dark matter where the mediator corresponds to a superposition of a scalar and pseudoscalar, and the scenario where, after reheating, the number densities of the dark sector particles, i.e. the dark matter and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Geneviève Bélanger , Aoife Bharucha , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Rashidul Islam , Sophie Mutzel

Based on the cosmological observations, the baryon and dark matter energy densities are similar. There may exist an asymmetry between the dark matter particles and their corresponding anti--particles. We review the relic density of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Qiu Sujuan , Hoernisa Iminniyaz

Semi-annihilation is a generic feature of particle dark matter that is most easily probed by cosmic ray experiments. We explore models where the semi-annihilation cross section is enhanced at late times and low temperatures by the presence…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yi Cai , Andrew Spray

We consider a weak scale supersymmetric seesaw model where the Higgsino is the next-to-lightest supersymmetric particle and the right-handed sneutrino is the dark matter candidate. It is shown that, in this model, inverse decays, which had…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Carlos E. Yaguna

We examine the relic density of the light mass dark matter region in the inert doublet model (IDM) when the dominant process is due to co-annihilation between the lightest neutral scalars of the model. The full one-loop electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Shankha Banerjee , Fawzi Boudjema , Nabarun Chakrabarty , Hao Sun

Elastic self-scatterings do not change the number of dark matter particles and as such have been neglected in the calculation of its relic abundance. In this work we highlight the scenarios where the presence of self-scatterings has a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Andrzej Hryczuk , Maxim Laletin

Models in which the dark matter is produced at extremely low rates from the annihilation of Standard Model particles in the early Universe allow us to explain the current dark matter relic density while easily evading the traditional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Joshua Berger , Djuna Croon , Sonia El Hedri , Karsten Jedamzik , Ashley Perko , Devin G. E. Walker

The generation of a kination-dominated phase by a quintessential exponential model is investigated and the parameters of the model are restricted so that a number of observational constraints (originating from nucleosynthesis, the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 C. Pallis

We show that the thermal relic abundance of dark matter can be affected by a new type of reaction: semi-annihilation. Semi-annihilation takes the schematic form X_i X_j -> X_k phi, where X_i are stable dark matter particles and phi is an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Francesco D'Eramo , Jesse Thaler

Approximate analytical solutions of the Boltzmann equation for particles that are either extremely relativistic or non-relativistic when they decouple from the thermal bath are well established. However, no analytical formula for the relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Manuel Drees , Mitsuru Kakizaki , Suchita Kulkarni

Traditional computations of the dark matter (DM) relic abundance, for models where attractive self-interactions are mediated by light force-carriers and bound states exist, rely on the solution of a coupled system of classical on-shell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Tobias Binder , Laura Covi , Kyohei Mukaida

This paper presents an asymptotic analysis of the Boltzmann equations (Riccati differential equations) that describe the physics of thermal dark-matter-relic abundances. Two different asymptotic techniques are used, boundary-layer theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Carl M. Bender , Sarben Sarkar

By extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos (N_i) and a second Higgs doublet (H_2), odd under a Z_2 symmetry, it is possible to explain non-zero neutrino masses and to account for the dark matter. We consider the case…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-17 Michael Klasen , Carlos E. Yaguna , Jose D. Ruiz-Alvarez , Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata

We explore the viability of a boson dark matter candidate with an asymmetry between the number densities of particles and antiparticles. A simple thermal field theory analysis confirms that, under certain general conditions, this component…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Anthony Aguirre , Alberto Diez-Tejedor

We find new and universal relations for the properties of dark matter particles consistent with standard relic abundances. Analysis is based on first characterizing the $s$-channel resonant annihilation process in great detail, keeping…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Mihailo Backovic , John P. Ralston

We study the effect of the elastic scattering on the non-thermal WIMP, which is produced by direct decay of heavy particles at the end of reheating. The non-thermal WIMP becomes important when the reheating temperature is well below the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Hyungjin Kim , Jeong-Pyong Hong , Chang Sub Shin

The relic abundance of asymmetric Dark Matter particles in the scalar--tensor model is analysized in this article. We extend the numeric and analytic calculation of the relic density of the asymmetric Dark Matter in the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Shun-zhi Wang , Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Mamatrishat Mamat

We investigate the relic abundance of asymmetric Dark Matter particles in quintessence model with a kination phase. The analytic calculation of the asymmetric Dark Matter in the standard cosmological scenario is extended to the nonstandard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Xuelei Chen

We discuss the relic abundance of asymmetric Dark Matter particles in modified cosmological scenarios where the Hubble rate is changed with respect to the standard cosmological scenario. The modified Hubble rate leaves its imprint on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Burhan Salai , Guoliang Lv