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相关论文: Phosphorus Abundances in the Hyades and Galactic D…

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We measured phosphorus abundances in 22 FGK dwarfs and giants that span --0.55 $<$ [Fe/H] $<$ 0.2 using spectra obtained with the Phoenix high resolution infrared spectrometer on the Kitt Peak National Observatory Mayall 4m telescope, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-05 Z. G. Maas , C. A. Pilachowski , G. Cescutti

Phosphorus (P) is a critical element for life on Earth yet the cosmic production sites of P are relatively uncertain. To understand how P has evolved in the solar neighborhood, we measured abundances for 163 FGK stars over a range of -1.09…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Z. G. Maas , K. Hawkins , N. R. Hinkel , P. Cargile , S. Janowiecki , T. Nelson

We present a differential abundance analysis of Hyades F-K dwarfs in search for evidence of stellar enrichment from accreted hydrogen deficient disk material. Metallicites and relative abundance ratios of several species have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Diane B. Paulson , Christopher Sneden , William D. Cochran

We present the first fluorine measurements in 12 normal giants belonging to the Galactic thin and thick disks using spectra obtained with the Phoenix infrared spectrometer on the 2.1m telescope at Kitt Peak. Abundances are determined from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-06 K. E. Brady , C. A. Pilachowski , V. Grisoni , Z. G. Maas , K. A. Nault

Phosphorus (P) is considered to be one of the key elements for life, making it an important element to look for in the abundance analysis of spectra of stellar systems. Yet, there exists only a handful of spectroscopic studies to estimate…

We present phosphorus abundance measurements for a total of 102 giant stars, including 82 stars in 24 open clusters and 20 Cepheids, based on high-resolution near-infrared spectra obtained with GIANO-B. Evolution of phosphorus abundance,…

As a galaxy evolves, its chemical composition changes and the abundance ratios of different elements are powerful probes of the underlying evolutionary processes. Phosphorous is an element whose evolution has remained quite elusive until…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. Caffau , P. Bonifacio , R. Faraggiana , M. Steffen

Using classical model atmospheres and an LTE analysis, Mg isotope ratios 24Mg:25Mg:26Mg are measured in 32 Hyades dwarfs covering 4000K < Teff < 5000K. We find no significant trend in any isotope ratio versus Teff and the mean isotope ratio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Yong , David L. Lambert , Carlos Allende Prieto , Diane B. Paulson

Using standard 1D-LTE model atmosphere analysis, we provide an in-depth investigation of iron abundance as derived from neutral and singly ionization iron lines (Fe {\scriptsize{I, II}}) in nearby star clusters. Specifically, we replicate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Patrick D. Aleo , Alexander C. Sobotka , Ivan Ramirez

Phosphorus abundances of ~80 apparently bright sharp-lined early-to-late B-type stars on the upper main sequence are determined by applying the non-LTE analysis to the P II line at 6043.084 A, with an aim of getting information on the P…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Yoichi Takeda

We report the detection of several absorption lines of neutral phosphorus (P, Z=15) in archival near ultraviolet spectra obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope. We derive phosphorus…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ian U. Roederer , Heather R. Jacobson , Thanawuth Thanathibodee , Anna Frebel , Elizabeth Toller

Abundances of 15 chemical elements have been derived for 28 F and 16 A stars members of the Hyades open cluster in order to set constraints on self-consistent evolutionary models including radiative and turbulent diffusion. A spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Gebran , M. Vick , R. Monier , Luca Fossati

In recent years a number of poorly studied chemical elements, such as phosphorus, sulphur, and strontium, have received special attention as important tracers of the Galactic chemical evolution. By exploiting the capabilities of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 E. Caffau , S. Andrievsky , S. Korotin , L. Origlia , E. Oliva , N. Sanna , H. -G. Ludwig , P. Bonifacio

The present-day phosphorus abundance in the solar neighbourhood is determined from a sample of OB-type stars. This is in order to constrain the endpoint of the galactochemical evolution of phosphorus in the course of stellar nucleosynthesis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 P. Aschenbrenner , K. Butler , N. Przybilla

The phosphorus abundance distribution in field stars as a function of metallicity reveals a complex pattern. The LTE data for [P/Fe] in the low-metallicity range are sparse and scattered around [P/Fe]~ 0 dex. Near [Fe/H]~ -2 dex, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 S. M. Andrievsky , S. A. Korotin

High resolution spectra of 34 halo population dwarf and subgiant stars have been obtained with VLT/UVES and used to derive sulphur abundances from the 8694.0, 8694.6 A and 9212.9, 9237.5 A SI lines. In addition, iron abundances have been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. E. Nissen , Y. Q. Chen , M. Asplund , M. Pettini

Context. Recently, for the first time the abundance of P has been measured in disk stars. This provides the opportunity of comparing the observed abundances with predictions from theoretical models. Aims. We aim at predicting the chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. Cescutti , F. Matteucci , E. Caffau , P. François

We have performed new determinations of sulphur and silicon abundances for a sample of 26 disk stars based on high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra. The results indicate a solar [S/Fe] for [Fe/H] >-0.3, below which [S/Fe] increases…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Q. Chen , P. E. Nissen , G. Zhao , M. Asplund

An extensive study on the potassium abundances of late-type stars was carried out by applying the non-LTE spectrum-fitting analysis to the K I resonance line at 7698.96A to a large sample of 160 FGK dwarfs and 328 late-G /early-K giants…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Yoichi Takeda

In an attempt to carry out a systematic study on the behavior of the photospheric abundances of Li, C, and O (along with Fe) for Hyades main-sequence stars in the T_eff range of ~5000-7000K, we conducted an extensive spectrum-synthesis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yoichi Takeda , Satoshi Honda , Takashi Ohnishi , Michiko Ohkubo , Ryuko Hirata , Kozo Sadakane
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