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We propose a new nonlocal form of the nucleon-nucleus optical potential and demonstrate its reliability. We extend the nonlocal potential to include the excitation of the nuclear core and develop energy-independent…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-19 A. Deltuva , D. Jurčiukonis

The neutron single-particle characteristics of the N = 20, 28 isotones at 8 < Z < 30 was calculated within the dispersive optical model. The global parameters of the spin-orbit and imaginary parts of the potential as well as surface…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-27 O. V. Bespalova , A. A. Klimochkina

A temperature version of the shell-optical-model approach for describing the low-energy compound-to-compound transitions induced by external single-particle fields is given. The approach is applied to evaluate the mean intensity of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. A. Rodin , M. H. Urin

The newest neutron scattering applications are highly intensity-limited techniques that demand reducing the neutron losses between source and detectors. In addition, the nuclear industry demands more accurate data and procedures for the…

For the last few decades, one-nucleon knockout reactions on light composite targets -- $^9$Be or $^{12}$C -- have been extensively used to study the single-particle (s.p.) structure of nuclei far from stability. To determine which…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Chloë Hebborn , Pierre Capel

The sensitivity of nucleon-nucleus elastic scattering to the off-shell behavior of realistic nucleon-nucleon interactions is investigated when on-shell equivalent nucleon-nucleon potentials are used. The study is based on applications of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. F. Arellano , F. A. Brieva , M. Sander , H. V. von Geramb

We have calculated the total cross section for k^+-4^He, 16^O, 40^Ca, intes at incident momenta of the kaon P_lab<1GeV . We derived the K^+-nucleon optical potential according to the exchange of 3- mesons (segma,roh,omega) and also for 4-…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-09-24 K. M. Hanna , Sh. M. Sewailem , A. G. Shalaby

We introduce the concept of the nucleon energy correlators, a set of novel objects that encode the microscopic details of a nucleon, such as the parton angular distribution in a nucleon, the collinear splitting to all orders, as well as the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Xiaohui Liu , Hua Xing Zhu

The neutrino-nucleus cross section and the muon capture rate are discussed within a simple formalism which facilitates the nuclear structure calculations. The corresponding formulae only depend on four types of nuclear matrix elements,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Krmpotic , A. Samana , A. Mariano

Background: Nuclear radius is one of the most important and basic properties of atomic nuclei and its evolution is closely related to the saturation of the nuclear density in the internal region but the systematics of the nuclear radii for…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-07-15 W. Horiuchi , T. Inakura

Recent developments of the Cascade-Exciton Model (CEM) of nuclear reactions to describe high energy particle induced fission are briefly described. The increased accuracy and predictive power of the CEM are shown by several examples.…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnold J. Sierk , Stepan G. Mashnik

We developed the quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA) for the neutrino scattering off even-even nuclei via neutral current (NC) and charged cur- rent (CC). The QRPA has been successfully applied for the \beta and \beta\beta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Myung-Ki Cheoun , Eunja Ha , K. S. Kim , Toshitaka Kajino

This paper explores core-collapse supernovae as crucial targets for neutrino telescopes, addressing uncertainties in their simulation results. We comprehensively analyze eighteen modern simulations and discriminate among supernova models…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Maria Manuela Saez , Ermal Rrapaj , Akira Harada , Shigehiro Nagataki , Yong-Zhong Qian

Optical potentials are a standard tool in the study of nuclear reactions, as they describe the interaction between a target nucleus and a projectile. The use of phenomenological optical potentials built using experimental data on stable…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-11-18 G. H. Sargsyan , G. Potel , K. Kravvaris , J. E. Escher

We study the (K-,p) reaction on nuclei with a 1 GeV/c momentum kaon beam, paying a special attention at the region of emitted protons having kinetic energy above 600 MeV, which was used to claim a deeply attractive kaon nucleus optical…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 V. K. Magas , J. Yamagata-Sekihara , S. Hirenzaki , E. Oset , A. Ramos

Three-body calculations of (d,p) and (p,d) reactions involving one-neutron halo nuclei 11Be and 15C are performed using the framework of Faddeev-type scattering equations. Important effects of the optical potential nonlocality are found…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-23 A. Deltuva

The methods used in the evaluation of the neutrino-nucleus cross section are reviewed. Results are shown for a variety of targets of practical importance. Many of the described reactions are accessible in future experiments with neutrino…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 E. Kolbe , K. Langanke , G. Martínez-Pinedo , P. Vogel

We analyze the axial $\gamma W$-box diagram for $I(J^P)=1(0^+)$ nuclei and provide a dispersion representation of the nuclear-structure correction $\delta_\text{NS}$ including its energy-dependent part. We also summarize useful isospin…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Chien-Yeah Seng , Mikhail Gorchtein

In this work we use microscopic Nucleon-Nucleus Optical Potentials (OP) to analyze elastic scattering data for the differential cross section of the $^{78}$Kr (p,p) $^{78}$Kr reaction, with the goal of extracting the matter radius and…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Matteo Vorabbi , Paolo Finelli , Carlotta Giusti

With the development of fast neutron reactors and nuclear fusion reactors, it is necessary to find new radiation-hardened high-flux core neutron detectors. The use of perovskite Caesium Lead Bromide (CsPbBr$_3$) for neutron radiation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Zhongming Zhang , Samuel Murphy , Michael Aspinall