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The presence and action of humans on Earth has exerted a strong influence on the evolution of the planet over the past $\approx$ 10,000 years, the consequences of which are now becoming broadly evident. Despite a deluge of tightly-focused…

World models, which explicitly learn environmental dynamics to lay the foundation for planning, reasoning, and decision-making, are rapidly advancing in predicting both physical dynamics and aspects of social behavior, yet predominantly in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Xiaoyuan Zhang , Chengdong Ma , Yizhe Huang , Weidong Huang , Siyuan Qi , Song-Chun Zhu , Xue Feng , Yaodong Yang

Rapid anthropogenic environmental changes, including those due to habitat contamination, degradation, and climate change, have far-reaching effects on biological systems that may outpace animals' adaptive responses (Radchuk et al., 2019).…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-17 Angie Michaiel , Amy Bernard

Research shows that the global society as organized today, with our current technological and economic system, is impossible to sustain. We are living in the Anthropocene, an era in which human activities in highly industrialized countries…

Mounting evidence indicates that our planet might experience runaway effects associated to rising temperatures and ecosystem overexploitation, leading to catastrophic shifts on short time scales. Remediation scenarios capable of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-03-18 Ricard Solé , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Raul Montañez

We introduce the Webworld model, which links together the ecological modelling of food web structure with the evolutionary modelling of speciation and extinction events. The model describes dynamics of ecological communities on an…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guido Caldarelli , Paul G. Higgs , Alan J. McKane

Various world model frameworks are being developed today based on autoregressive frameworks that rely on discrete representations of actions and observations, and these frameworks are succeeding in constructing interactive generative models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Kohei Hayashi , Masanori Koyama , Julian Jorge Andrade Guerreiro

Large foundation models (FMs) are transforming Earth science by integrating heterogeneous multimodal data, such as multi-platform imagery, gridded reanalysis data, diverse geophysical and geochemical observations, and domain-specific text,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Xiangyu Zhao , Bo Liu , Yuehan Zhang , Zelin Song , Wanghan Xu , Feng Liu , Fengxiang Wang , Ben Fei , Fenghua Ling , Wangxu Wei , Wenlong Zhang , Xiao-Ming Wu

Humanoid robots, with their human-like form, are uniquely suited for interacting in environments built for people. However, enabling humanoids to reason, plan, and act in complex open-world settings remains a challenge. World models, models…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Muhammad Qasim Ali , Aditya Sridhar , Shahbuland Matiana , Alex Wong , Mohammad Al-Sharman

MEDEAS (Modelling the Energy Development under Environmental And Socioeconomic constraint) World is a new global-aggregated energy-economy-environmental model, which runs from 1995 to 2050. In this work, we tested the MEDEAS world model to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Gianluca Martelloni , Francesca Di Patti , Ilaria Perissi , Sara Falsini , Ugo Bardi

Indirect reciprocity maintains cooperation in stranger societies by mapping individual behaviors onto reputation signals via social norms. Existing theoretical frameworks assume static environments with constant resources and fixed payoff…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Yishen Jiang , Xin Wang , Ming Wei , Wenqiang Zhu , Longzhao Liu , Hongwei Zheng , Shaoting Tang

Climate projections continue to be marred by large uncertainties, which originate in processes that need to be parameterized, such as clouds, convection, and ecosystems. But rapid progress is now within reach. New computational tools and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Tapio Schneider , Shiwei Lan , Andrew Stuart , João Teixeira

Ecological systems are emergent features of ecological and adaptive dynamics of a community of interacting species. By natural selection through the abiotic environment and by co-adaptation within the community, species evolve, thereby…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-07-03 Katharina Brinck , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Our planet is experiencing an accelerated process of change associated to a variety of anthropogenic phenomena. The future of this transformation is uncertain, but there is general agreement about its negative unfolding that might threaten…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Ricard Solé

Resolving Orbital and Climate Keys of Earth and Extraterrestrial Environments with Dynamics (ROCKE-3D) is a 3-Dimensional General Circulation Model (GCM) developed at the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies for the modeling of…

Human cognition is profoundly shaped by the environments in which it unfolds. Yet, it remains an open question whether learning and decision making can be explained as a principled adaptation to the statistical structure of real-world…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-09-04 Akshay K. Jagadish , Mirko Thalmann , Julian Coda-Forno , Marcel Binz , Eric Schulz

A world model is an AI system that simulates how an environment evolves under actions, enabling planning through imagined futures rather than reactive perception. Current world models, however, suffer from visual conflation: the mistaken…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Zhikang Chen , Tingting Zhu

This report presents a unified technical system addressing the two core capabilities of world models for autonomous driving: world representation and world generation. For world representation, we propose WorldRec, a feed-forward…

Climate science studies the structure and dynamics of Earth's climate system and seeks to understand how climate changes over time, where the data is usually stored in the format of time series, recording the climate features, geolocation,…

This study introduces a framework for constructing enviromics matrices in mixed models to integrate genetic and environmental data to enhance phenotypic predictions in plant breeding. Enviromics utilizes diverse data sources, such as…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-02-05 B. A. Trevisan , V. S. Junqueira , B. M. Florencio , A. S. G. Coelho , G. E. Marcatti , R. T. Resende