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Atomic vapors offer many opportunities for manipulating electromagnetic signals across a broad range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Here, a microwave signal with an audio-frequency modulation encodes information in an optical signal by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-01 A. Tretiakov , C. A. Potts , T. S. Lee , M. J. Thiessen , J. P. Davis , L. J. LeBlanc

Mode-division multiplexing (MDM) is becoming an enabling technique for large-capacity data communications via encoding the information on orthogonal guiding modes. However, the on-chip routing of a multimode waveguide occupies too large…

A reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) endows a wireless channel with programmability that can be leveraged to optimize wireless information transfer. While many works study algorithms for optimizing such a programmable channel,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-29 Albert Salmi , Ville Viikari , Philipp del Hougne

Although millimeter wave (mmWave) systems promise to offer larger bandwidth and unprecedented peak data rates, their practical implementation faces several hardware challenges compared to sub-6 GHz communication systems. These hardware…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Xi Yang , Michail Matthaiou , Jie Yang , Chao-Kai Wen , Feifei Gao , Shi Jin

We report molecular detection using dual frequency-comb spectroscopy with highly coherent broadband (6.6-11.4 {\m}m) long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) combs. The combs were produced via intra-pulse difference frequency generation (IDFG) in…

Conventional endoscopes comprise a bundle of optical fibers, associating one fiber for each pixel in the image. In principle, this can be reduced to a single multimode optical fiber (MMF), the width of a human hair, with one fiber…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-13 Abdullah Abdulaziz , Simon Peter Mekhail , Yoann Altmann , Miles J. Padgett , Stephen McLaughlin

Transmission of high-definition (HD) video is a promising application for 60 GHz wireless links, since very high transmission rates (up to several Gbit/s) are possible. In particular we consider a sports stadium broadcasting system where…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-02-13 Joongheon Kim , Yafei Tian , Stefan Mangold , Andreas F. Molisch

The IMT 2020 requirements of 20 Gbps peak data rate and 1 millisecond latency present significant engineering challenges for the design of 5G cellular systems. Use of the millimeter wave (mmWave) bands above 10 GHz --- where vast quantities…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-02-23 Russell Ford , Menglei Zhang , Marco Mezzavilla , Sourjya Dutta , Sundeep Rangan , Michele Zorzi

The next generation of multimedia applications will require the telecommunication networks to support a higher bitrate than today, in order to deliver virtual reality and ultra-high quality video content to the users. Most of the video…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Matteo Drago , Tommy Azzino , Michele Polese , Cedomir Stefanovic , Michele Zorzi

Wireless sensors in extreme environments such as underground, concrete wall, and the human body, can enable a large number of important applications. However, deploying wireless sensors in such environments on a large scale is a great…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-24 Hongzhi Guo , Zhi Sun

This work focuses on the synergy of physical layer covert transmission and millimeter wave (mmWave) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) to improve the performance, and enable secure internet of things (IoT) systems. Specifically, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Lingyun Xu , Bowen Wang , Ziyang Cheng

The rapid pace of innovation in biological microscopy imaging has led to large images, putting pressure on data storage and impeding efficient sharing, management, and visualization. This necessitates the development of efficient…

A new model is proposed giving the channel capability of a MB-IR-UWB system versus the number of subband and the duty cycle. The architecture simulated shows data rate ranging from 1.434 Gbits/s to 0.9 Gbits/s for 16 to 10 subbands and duty…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Aubin Lecointre , Daniela Dragomirescu , Robert Plana

To address the challenge of extending the transmission range of implantable TXs while also minimizing their size and power consumption, this paper introduces a transcutaneous, high data-rate, fully integrated IR-UWB transmitter that employs…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-05 Cong Ding , Mingxiang Gao , Anja K. Skrivervik , Mahsa Shoaran

Continuous health monitoring using wireless body area networks (WBANs) of wearable, epidermal and implantable medical devices is envisioned as a transformative approach to healthcare. Rapid advances in biomedical sensors, low-power…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-02 Nadeen Rishani , Hadeel Elayan , Raed Shubair , Asimina Kiourti

Contact-free vital sign monitoring, which uses wireless signals for recognizing human vital signs (i.e, breath and heartbeat), is an attractive solution to health and security. However, the subject's body movement and the change in actual…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-24 Yingqi Wang , Zhongqin Wang , J. Andrew Zhang , Haimin Zhang , Min Xu

Objective: Ultrasound elastography is gaining traction as an accessible and useful diagnostic tool for such things as cancer detection and differentiation and thyroid disease diagnostics. Unfortunately, state of the art shear wave imaging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Micha Feigin , Daniel Freedman , Brian W. Anthony

Thermo-elastic conversion of electromagnetic wave into ultrasound wave has enabled diverse biomedical applications such as photoacoustic imaging. Microwave, which has ~10 cm long wavelength, can penetrate deeper into tissue than photons,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Lu Lan , Yueming Li , Tiffany Yang-Tran , Yingchun Cao , Ji-Xin Cheng

Wideband communications are impossible with signals that are spread over a very large band and are transmitted over multipath channels unknown ahead of time. This work exploits the I-mmse connection to bound the achievable data-rate of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-04-09 Elchanan Zwecher , Dana Porrat

Data transfer using human-body communication (HBC) represents an actively explored alternative solution to address the challenges related to energy-efficiency, tissue absorption, and security of conventional wireless. Although the use of…