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We numerically investigate a time-delayed reservoir computer architecture based on a single mode laser diode with optical injection and optical feedback. Through a high-resolution parametric analysis, we reveal unforeseen regions of high…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Lucas Oliverio , Damien Rontani , Marc Sciamanna

Physical reservoir computing has emerged as a powerful framework for exploiting the inherent nonlinear dynamics of physical systems to perform computational tasks. Recently, we presented the magnon-scattering reservoir, whose internal nodes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Christopher Heins , Joo-Von Kim , Lukas Körber , Jürgen Fassbender , Helmut Schultheiss , Katrin Schultheiss

Biologically inspired recurrent neural networks, such as reservoir computers are of interest in designing spatio-temporal data processors from a hardware point of view due to the simple learning scheme and deep connections to Kalman…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Samiran Ganguly , Avik W. Ghosh

Reservoir computing (RC) represents a class of state-space models (SSMs) characterized by a fixed state transition mechanism (the reservoir) and a flexible readout layer that maps from the state space. It is a paradigm of computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Pradeep Singh , Ashutosh Kumar , Sutirtha Ghosh , Hrishit B P , Balasubramanian Raman

Spintronic nanodevices have ultrafast nonlinear dynamic and recurrence behaviors on a nanosecond scale that promises to enable spintronic reservoir computing (RC) system. Here two physical RC systems based on a single magnetic skyrmion…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Wencong Jiang , Lina Chen , Kaiyuan Zhou , Liyuan Li , Qingwei Fu , Youwei Du , Ronghua Liu

Reservoir Computing offers a great computational framework where a physical system can directly be used as computational substrate. Typically a "reservoir" is comprised of a large number of dynamical systems, and is consequently…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Swarnendu Mandal , Sudeshna Sinha , Manish Dev Shrimali

The topology of a network associated with a reservoir computer is often taken so that the connectivity and the weights are chosen randomly. Optimization is hardly considered as the parameter space is typically too large. Here we investigate…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Chad Nathe , Enrico Del Frate , Thomas Carroll , Louis Pecora , Afroza Shirin , Francesco Sorrentino

This paper introduces an analog spiking neuron that utilizes time-domain information, i.e., a time interval of two signal transitions and a pulse width, to construct a spiking neural network (SNN) for a hardware-friendly physical reservoir…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Nanako Kimura , Ckristian Duran , Zolboo Byambadorj , Ryosho Nakane , Tetsuya Iizuka

Quantum reservoir computing has emerged as a promising machine learning paradigm for processing temporal data on near-term quantum devices, as it allows for exploiting the large computational capacity of the qubits without suffering from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Emanuele Ricci , Francesco Monzani , Luca Nigro , Enrico Prati

Recurrent neural networks are used to forecast time series in finance, climate, language, and from many other domains. Reservoir computers are a particularly easily trainable form of recurrent neural network. Recently, a "next-generation"…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Sarah E. Marzen , Paul M. Riechers , James P. Crutchfield

We present results showing the capability of concrete-based information processing substrate in the signal classification task in accordance with in materio computing paradigm. As the Reservoir Computing is a suitable model for describing…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Dawid Przyczyna , Maciej Suchecki , Andrew Adamatzky , Konrad Szaciłowski

Reservoir computing (RC) is a state-of-the-art machine learning method that makes use of the power of dynamical systems (the reservoir) for real-time inference. When using biological complex systems as reservoir substrates, it serves as a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Mario U. Gaimann , Miriam Klopotek

Waves, such as light and sound, inherently bounce and mix due to multiple scattering induced by the complex material objects that surround us. This scattering process severely scrambles the information carried by waves, challenging…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Ali Momeni , Xinxin Guo , Herve Lissek , Romain Fleury

Photonic reservoir computing (PRC) is a special hardware recurrent neural network, which is featured with fast training speed and low training cost. This work shows a wavelength-multiplexing PRC architecture, taking advantage of the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Rui-Qian Li , Yi-Wei Shen , Bao-De Lin , Jingyi Yu , Xuming He , Cheng Wang

Reservoir computing (RC) is a machine learning paradigm that excels at dynamical systems analysis. Photonic RCs, which perform implicit computation through optical interactions, have attracted increasing attention due to their potential for…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Nicholas Cox , Joseph Murray , Joseph Hart , Brandon Redding

Removing noise from a signal without knowing the characteristics of the noise is a challenging task. This paper introduces a signal-noise separation method based on time series prediction. We use Reservoir Computing (RC) to extract the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Jaesung Choi , Pilwon Kim

We present experiments on reservoir computing (RC) using a network of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) that we diffractively couple via an external cavity. Our optical reservoir computer consists of 24 physical VCSEL nodes.…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Moritz Pflüger , Daniel Brunner , Tobias Heuser , James A. Lott , Stephan Reitzenstein , Ingo Fischer

Among several approaches to tackle the problem of energy consumption in modern computing systems, two solutions are currently investigated: one consists of artificial neural networks (ANNs) based on photonic technologies, the other is a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-11-03 B. Paroli , G. Martini , M. A. C. Potenza , M. Siano , M. Mirigliano , P. Milani

The Reservoir Computing (RC) paradigm posits that sufficiently complex physical systems can be used to massively simplify pattern recognition tasks and nonlinear signal prediction. This work demonstrates how random topological magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Daniele Pinna , George Bourianoff , Karin Everschor-Sitte

Forecasting high-dimensional spatiotemporal systems remains computationally challenging for recurrent neural networks (RNNs) and long short-term memory (LSTM) models due to gradient-based training and memory bottlenecks. Reservoir Computing…