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A summary of global properties and an evaluation of the equilibrium state of molecular regions in the outer Galaxy are presented from the decomposition of the FCRAO Outer Galaxy Survey and targeted 12CO and 13CO observations of four giant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. H. Heyer , J. M. Carpenter , R. L. Snell

The evolution of galaxies is driven strongly by dynamical processes including internal instabilities, tidal interactions and mergers. The cluster environment is a useful laboratory for studying these effects. I present recent results on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Dubinski

We run simulations to determine the expected distribution of orbital elements of nearly isotropic comets (NICs) in the outer solar system, assuming that these comets originate in the Oort Cloud at thousands of AU and are perturbed into the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Kedron Silsbee , Scott Tremaine

Wide-orbit exoplanets are starting to be detected, and planetary formation models are under development to understand their properties. We propose a population of "Oort" planets around other stars, forming by a mechanism analogous to how…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Nora Bailey , Daniel Fabrycky

We have investigated steady, radial gas outflows (or winds) from galaxies and the development of thermal instability in the hot gas. In order to see the maximum influence of the instability on the global structure of the galactic outflows,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yutaka Fujita

We have performed a high mass and force resolution simulation of an idealized galaxy forming from dissipational collapse of gas embedded in a spherical dark matter halo. The simulation includes star formation and effects of stellar…

Fragmentation and fission of giant molecular clouds occasionally results in a pair of gravitationally bound star clusters that orbit their mutual centre of mass for some time, under the influence of internal and external perturbations. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 R. Priyatikanto , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , M. I. Arifyanto , H. R. T. Wulandari , S. Siregar

Observing the neutral Hydrogen in galaxy clusters provides crucial insights in the physical processes that influence the evolution of gas-rich galaxies as they migrate from the lower-density filaments through the cluster outskirts into to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marc A. W. Verheijen

The evolution of star clusters is determined by several internal and external processes. Here we focus on two dominant internal effects, namely energy exchange between stars through close encounters (two-body relaxation) and mass-loss of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-24 Mark Gieles

The interaction between a planet located in the inner region of a disc and the warped outer region is studied. We consider the stage of evolution after the planet has cleared-out a gap, so that the planetary orbit evolves only under the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Caroline Terquem

We investigate the evolution of circumstellar discs around T Tauri stars that are ejected from small stellar clusters within molecular clouds. In particular, we study how the interaction that leads to ejection may hasten the transition…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. J. Armitage , C. J. Clarke

The organization of the orbits of most minor bodies in the Solar system seems to follow random patterns, the result of billions of years of chaotic dynamical evolution. Much as heterogeneous orbital behaviour is ubiquitous, dynamically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-08 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

Recent studies of Galactic evolution revealed that the dynamics of the stellar component might be one of the key factors when considering galactic habitability. We run an N-body simulation model of the Milky Way, which we evolve for 10 Gyr,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 A. Mitrašinović , B. Vukotić , M. Micic , M. M. Ćirković

Using numerical hydrodynamics simulations we studied the gravitational collapse of pre-stellar cores of sub-solar mass embedded into a low-density external environment. Four models with different magnitude and direction of rotation of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Eduard I. Vorobyov , D. N. C. Lin , Manuel Guedel

The dynamical evolution of stellar clusters is driven to a large extent by their environment. Several studies so far have considered the effect of tidal fields and their variations, such as, e.g., from giant molecular clouds, galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. Berentzen , E. Athanassoula

Previous studies of cometary impacts in the outer Solar System used the spatial distribution of ecliptic comets (ECs) from dynamical models that assumed ECs began on low-inclination orbits (<5 deg) in the Kuiper belt. In reality, the source…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 David Nesvorny , Luke Dones , Mario De Pra , Maria Womack , Kevin J. Zahnle

The dynamical evolution of HII regions with and without stellar motion in dense, structured molecular clouds is studied. Clouds are modeled in hydrostatic equilibrium, with gaussian central cores and external halos that obey r**-2 and r**-3…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Jose Franco , Guillermo Garcia-Segura , Stan Kurtz

Using deep photometric data from WFC@INT and [email protected] we measure the outer number density profiles of 19 stellar clusters located in the inner region of the Milky Way halo (within a Galactocentric distance range of 10-30 kpc) in order to…

The extreme outer regions of disk galaxies, lying at or beyond the classical optical radius defined by R25, present an opportunity to study star formation and chemical evolution under unique physical conditions, possibly reminscent of those…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. N. Ferguson , R. F. G. Wyse , J. S. Gallagher