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相关论文: Determining the Composition of Relativistic Jets f…

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Using our new 3-D relativistic electromagnetic particle (REMP) code parallelized with MPI, we have investigated long-term particle acceleration associated with an relativistic electron-positron jet propagating in an unmagnetized ambient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-06-25 K. -I. Nishikawa , M. Medvedev , B. Zhang , P. Hardee , J. Niemiec , A. Nordlund , J. Frederiksen , Y. Mizuno , H. Sol , G. J. Fishman

Using our new 3-D relativistic electromagnetic particle (REMP) code parallelized with MPI, we investigated long-term particle acceleration associated with a relativistic electron-positron jet propagating in an unmagnetized ambient…

We present a new method how to discriminate the matter content of parsec-scale jets of active galactic nuclei. By constraining the kinetic luminosity of a jet from the observed core size at a single very long baseline interferometry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kouichi Hirotani

Understanding magnetic field strength and morphology is very important for studying astrophysical jets. Polarization signatures have been a standard way to probe the jet magnetic field. Radio and optical polarization monitoring programs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Haocheng Zhang

Radio observations of Fanaroff-Riley class II sources often show correlations between the synchrotron emission and the linear-polarimetric distributions. Magnetic position vectors seem to align with the projected emission of both the radio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Martin Huarte-Espinosa , Martin Krause , Paul Alexander

We study the optical linear and circular polarisation in the optically-thin regime of the core and jet of M87. Observations were acquired two days before the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) campaign in early April 2017. A high degree ($\sim…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 A. Y. Fresco , J. A. Fernández-Ontiveros , M. A. Prieto , J. A. Acosta-Pulido , A. Merloni

The maps of intensity and polarization of the radio synchrotron emission from shell-type supernova remnants (SNRs) contain a considerable amount of information, although of not easy interpretation. With the aim of deriving constraints on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Rino Bandiera , Oleh Petruk

The dissipation of energy flux in blazar jets plays a key role in the acceleration of relativistic particles. Two possibilities are commonly considered for the dissipation processes, magnetic reconnection -- possibly triggered by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-13 F. Tavecchio , M. Landoni , L. Sironi , P. Coppi

Multifrequency polarimetry is emerging as a powerful probe of blazar jets, especially due to the advent of the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) space observatory. We study the polarization of High-Synchrotron Peaked (HSP) blazars,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-26 F. Bolis , E. Sobacchi , F. Tavecchio

High-resolution Very-Long-Baseline Interferometry observations of active galactic nuclei have revealed asymmetric structures in the jets of radio galaxies. These asymmetric structures may be due to internal asymmetries in the jet, could be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-17 C. M. Fromm , M. Perucho , O. Porth , Z. Younsi , E. Ros , Y. Mizuno , J. A. Zensus , L. Rezzolla

Diagnostics of polarized emission provide us with valuable information on the Galactic magnetic field and the state of turbulence in the interstellar medium, which cannot be obtained from synchrotron intensity alone. In Paper I (Herron et…

We develop a theory of particle acceleration inside relativistic rotating electron-positron force-free jets with spiral magnetic fields. We considered perturbation of the stationary magnetic field structure and found that acceleration takes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. R. Beresnyak , Ya. N. Istomin , V. I. Pariev

We present an analytical solution of a highly magnetized jet/wind flow. The left side of the general force-free jet/wind equation (the "pulsar" equation) is separated into a rotating and a nonrotating term. The two equations with either…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Liang Chen , Bing Zhang

We report the results of parsec-scale, multi-frequency VLBA observations of the core region of 3C 279 in Stokes I, linear polarization, and circular polarization. These full polarization spectra are modeled by radiative transfer simulations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. C. Homan , M. L. Lister , H. D. Aller , M. F. Aller , J. F. C. Wardle

Recently, microquasar jets have aroused the interest of many researchers focusing on the astrophysical plasma outflows and various jet ejections. In this work, we concentrate on the investigation of electromagnetic radiation and particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Th. V. Papavasileiou , O. T. Kosmas , J. Sinatkas

We present the first radio emission simulations from high resolution three dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic jets, which allow for a study of the observational implications of the interaction between the jet and external medium. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miguel-Angel Aloy , Jose-Luis Gomez , Jose-Maria Ibanez , Jose-Maria Marti , Ewald Mueller

We present results from the highest resolution polarization imaging survey of a complete sample of extragalactic radio sources carried out to date. Our sample consists of a statistically complete flat-spectrum subset of 32 AGNs from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthew L. Lister

Relativistic magnetized jets, such as those from AGN, GRBs and XRBs, are susceptible to current- and pressure-driven MHD instabilities that can lead to particle acceleration and non-thermal radiation. Here we investigate the development of…

Jets produced in association with a $Z^{0}$ or $W^{\pm}$ boson in hadronic collisions are automatically polarized due to the parity violation of weak interaction, making these processes ideal for understanding the spin transfer from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Wen-Hao Yao , Xiaowen Li , Hui Dong , Shu-Yi Wei

Relativistic jets of radio loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) produce highly directed, intense beams of radiation. A fraction of this beamed radiation scatters on the thermal plasma generally surrounding an AGN. The morphology of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Conrad Cramphorn , Sergey Sazonov , Rashid Sunyaev