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Wrinkles often emerge on a paint layer when a second coat of paint is applied on an already-coated substrate. Wrinkle formation occurs when the first layer absorbs organic solvent from the second layer. We set up experiments to mimic the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Michiko Shimokawa , Hikaru Yoshida , Takumi Komatsu , Kazue Kudo

We experimentally study the formation of surface patterns in grafted hydrogel films of nanometer-to-micrometer thicknesses during imbibition-driven swelling followed by evaporation-driven shrinking. Creases are known to form at the hydrogel…

Drying of colloidal dispersion and their consolidation into a particulate deposit is a common phenomenon. This process involves various physical processes such as diffusion of liquid molecules into the ambient atmosphere and advection of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Hisay Lama , Ranajit Mondal

A colloidal dispersion droplet evaporating from a surface, such as a drying coffee drop, leaves a distinct ring-shaped stain. Although this mechanism is frequently used for particle self-assembly, the conditions for crystallization have…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Álvaro G. Marín , Hanneke Gelderblom , Detlef Lohse , Jacco H. Snoeijer

When a droplet containing a non-volatile component is dried on a substrate, it leaves a ringlike deposit on the substrate. We propose a theory which predicts the deposit distribution based on a model of fluid flow and contact line motion of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Xingkun Man , Masao Doi

We study the size and shape of the final deposit obtained when a drop with colloidal particles has dried on a super-hydrophobic surface made of micro-posts. As expected, most of the particles lie inside a circular area, which radius roughly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Philippe Brunet

A mathematical model for the evolution of, and deposition from, a thin particle-laden droplet on an infinitely thick, isotropic, flooded, porous substrate with interconnected pores undergoing simultaneous evaporation and imbibition is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 David Craig , Alexander W. Wray , Khellil Sefiane , Stephen K. Wilson

Dried droplets of polymer solutions of different molecular weights and concentrations leave various types of 'coffee-ring' patterns. These patterns are consequence of contact line motion. We have observed for very low molecular weight the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Nupur Biswas , Alokmay Datta

Droplet evaporation has been intensively investigated in past decades owing to its emerging applications in diverse fields of science and technology. Yet the role transport mechanisms has been the subject of a heated debate, especially the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Osman Akdag , Yigit Akkus , Barbaros Cetin , Zafer Dursunkaya

This paper presents an experimental study on thermal transport to single water droplets evaporating on heated bi-phobic surfaces consisting of a superhydrophobic matrix with a circular hydrophobic pattern with strong contact line pinning. A…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Wenliang Qi , Junhui Li , Patricia B. Weisensee

Unexpectedly distinct patterns in evaporation were observed over heated water. Although the patterns had chaotic aspects, they often showed geometric patterns. These patterns bore strong resemblance to the infrared emission patterns…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Federico Ienna , Hyok Yoo , Gerald H. Pollack

We explore the influence of particle shape on the behavior of evaporating drops. A first set of experiments discovered that particle shape modifies particle deposition after drying. For sessile drops, spheres are deposited in a ring-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Peter J. Yunker , Tim Still , A. G. Yodh

We studied the morphology of linear particle deposits obtained by inkjet-printing of silica nanoparticle suspension in drying condition where contact line depinning occurs. We show that this evaporation mode can be obtained by adjusting the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-09 N. Bridonneau , G. Mattana , V. Noël , S. Zrig , F. Carn

Ring-shaped deposits can be often found after a droplet evaporates on a substrate. If the fluid in the droplet is a pure liquid and its contact line remains pinned during the process, the mechanism behind such ring-shaped deposition is the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 M. A. Bruning , L. Loeffen , A. Marin

A simplified model is developed, which allows us to perform computer simulations of the particles transport in an evaporating droplet with a contact line pinned to a hydrophilic substrate. The model accounts for advection in the droplet,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Konstantin Kolegov , Lev Barash

Building on the recent theoretical work of Wray, Duffy and Wilson [J. Fluid Mech. 884, A45 (2020)] concerning the competitive diffusion-limited evaporation of multiple thin sessile droplets in proximity to each other, we obtain theoretical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Alexander W. Wray , Patrick S. Wray , Brian R. Duffy , Stephen K. Wilson

Drying complex fluids is a common phenomenon where a liquid phase transforms into a dense or porous solid. This transformation involves several physical processes, such as the diffusion of liquid molecules into the surrounding atmosphere…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Ranajit Mondal , Hisay Lama , Kirti Chandra Sahu

Evaporating droplets are known to show complex motion that has conventionally been explained by the Marangoni effect (flow induced by the gradient of surface tension). Here, we show that the droplet motion can be induced even in the absence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Xingkun Man , Masao Doi

The pattern and profile of a dried colloidal deposit formed after evaporation of a sessile water droplet containing polystyrene particles on a non-uniformly heated glass are investigated experimentally. In particular, the effects of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-24 Laxman K. Malla , Rajneesh Bhardwaj , Adrian Neild

The deposition of particles on a substrate by drying a colloidal suspension droplet is at the core of applications ranging from traditional printing on paper to printable electronics or photovoltaic devices. The self-pinning induced by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Qingguang Xie , Jens Harting