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We propose a novel framework based on the attention mechanism to identify the sentiment of a movie review document. Previous efforts on deep neural networks with attention mechanisms focus on encoder and decoder with fixed numbers of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Fanfei Meng , Chen-Ao Wang

Benefiting from advances in machine vision and natural language processing techniques, current image captioning systems are able to generate detailed visual descriptions. For the most part, these descriptions represent an objective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Omid Mohamad Nezami , Mark Dras , Stephen Wan , Cecile Paris

Efficient reasoning about the semantic, spatial, and temporal structure of a scene is a crucial prerequisite for autonomous driving. We present NEural ATtention fields (NEAT), a novel representation that enables such reasoning for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Kashyap Chitta , Aditya Prakash , Andreas Geiger

Existing approaches to image captioning usually generate the sentence word-by-word from left to right, with the constraint of conditioned on local context including the given image and history generated words. There have been many studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Zhengcong Fei , Junshi Huang , Xiaoming Wei , Xiaolin Wei

Vision Transformer(ViT) is one of the most widely used models in the computer vision field with its great performance on various tasks. In order to fully utilize the ViT-based architecture in various applications, proper visualization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Saebom Leem , Hyunseok Seo

While image captioning has gained significant attention, the potential of captioning time-series images, prevalent in areas like finance and healthcare, remains largely untapped. Existing time-series captioning methods typically offer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Elizabeth Fons , Rachneet Kaur , Zhen Zeng , Soham Palande , Tucker Balch , Svitlana Vyetrenko , Manuela Veloso

Generating images according to natural language descriptions is a challenging task. Prior research has mainly focused to enhance the quality of generation by investigating the use of spatial attention and/or textual attention thereby…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Henning Schulze , Dogucan Yaman , Alexander Waibel

Recent neural network models for image captioning usually employ an encoder-decoder architecture, where the decoder adopts a recursive sequence decoding way. However, such autoregressive decoding may result in sequential error accumulation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Zheng-cong Fei

Vision-language alignment learned from image-caption pairs has been shown to benefit tasks like object recognition and detection. Methods are mostly evaluated in terms of how well object class names are learned, but captions also contain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Kyle Buettner , Adriana Kovashka

Vision-language foundation models have been incredibly successful in a wide range of downstream computer vision tasks using adaptation methods. However, due to the high cost of obtaining pre-training datasets, pairs with weak image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Wenshuo Peng , Kaipeng Zhang , Yue Yang , Hao Zhang , Yu Qiao

Recently unpaired multi-domain image-to-image translation has attracted great interests and obtained remarkable progress, where a label vector is utilized to indicate multi-domain information. In this paper, we propose SAT (Show, Attend and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Honglun Zhang , Wenqing Chen , Jidong Tian , Yongkun Wang , Yaohui Jin

Large-scale vision-language models (LVLMs) pretrained on massive image-text pairs have achieved remarkable success in visual representations. However, existing paradigms to transfer LVLMs to downstream tasks encounter two primary…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Chunjin Yang , Fanman Meng , Shuai Chen , Mingyu Liu , Runtong Zhang

Emerging from the pairwise attention in conventional Transformers, there is a growing interest in sparse attention mechanisms that align more closely with localized, contextual learning in the biological brain. Existing studies such as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Yuwei Sun , Hideya Ochiai , Zhirong Wu , Stephen Lin , Ryota Kanai

Contrastive vision-language models excel in zero-shot image recognition but face challenges in few-shot scenarios due to computationally intensive offline fine-tuning using prompt learning, which risks overfitting. To overcome these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Phuoc-Nguyen Bui , Khanh-Binh Nguyen , Hyunseung Choo

A major challenge for video captioning is to combine audio and visual cues. Existing multi-modal fusion methods have shown encouraging results in video understanding. However, the temporal structures of multiple modalities at different…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Xin Wang , Yuan-Fang Wang , William Yang Wang

Automated audio captioning (AAC), a task that mimics human perception as well as innovatively links audio processing and natural language processing, has overseen much progress over the last few years. AAC requires recognizing contents such…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Xuenan Xu , Zeyu Xie , Mengyue Wu , Kai Yu

Attention modules connecting encoder and decoders have been widely applied in the field of object recognition, image captioning, visual question answering and neural machine translation, and significantly improves the performance. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-01 Qingzhong Wang , Antoni B. Chan

Fast arbitrary neural style transfer has attracted widespread attention from academic, industrial and art communities due to its flexibility in enabling various applications. Existing solutions either attentively fuse deep style feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Songhua Liu , Tianwei Lin , Dongliang He , Fu Li , Meiling Wang , Xin Li , Zhengxing Sun , Qian Li , Errui Ding

Attention mechanisms have significantly boosted the performance of video classification neural networks thanks to the utilization of perspective contexts. However, the current research on video attention generally focuses on adopting a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Yanbin Hao , Shuo Wang , Pei Cao , Xinjian Gao , Tong Xu , Jinmeng Wu , Xiangnan He

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) frequently "cheat" by exploiting superficial correlations, raising concerns about whether they make predictions for the right reasons. Inspired by cognitive science, which highlights the role of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Ryan L. Yang , Dipkamal Bhusal , Nidhi Rastogi