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This paper presents a robust regression approach for image binarization under significant background variations and observation noises. The work is motivated by the need of identifying foreground regions in noisy microscopic image or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-18 Garret Vo , Chiwoo Park

A common approach for moving objects segmentation in a scene is to perform a background subtraction. Several methods have been proposed in this domain. However, they lack the ability of handling various difficult scenarios such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Long Ang Lim , Hacer Yalim Keles

Automatic detection of shadow regions in an image is a difficult task due to the lack of prior information about the illumination source and the dynamic of the scene objects. To address this problem, in this paper, a deep-learning based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Sorour Mohajerani , Parvaneh Saeedi

Depth super-resolution (DSR) aims to restore high-resolution (HR) depth from low-resolution (LR) one, where RGB image is often used to promote this task. Recent image guided DSR approaches mainly focus on spatial domain to rebuild depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Zhengxue Wang , Zhiqiang Yan , Jian Yang

The automated analysis of microscopy images is a challenge in the context of single-cell tracking and quantification. This work has as goals the study of the performance of deep learning for segmenting microscopy images and the improvement…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-10-05 André O. Françani

Image composition is a fundamental operation in image editing field. However, unharmonious foreground and background downgrade the quality of composite image. Image harmonization, which adjusts the foreground to improve the consistency, is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Wenyan Cong , Li Niu , Jianfu Zhang , Jing Liang , Liqing Zhang

Polyps segmentation poses a significant challenge in medical imaging due to the flat surface of polyps and their texture similarity to surrounding tissues. This similarity gives rise to difficulties in establishing a clear boundary between…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-29 Juntong Fan , Debesh Jha , Tieyong Zeng , Dayang Wang

Achieving accurate material segmentation for 3-channel RGB images is challenging due to the considerable variation in a material's appearance. Hyperspectral images, which are sets of spectral measurements sampled at multiple wavelengths,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Yuwen Heng , Yihong Wu , Jiawen Chen , Srinandan Dasmahapatra , Hansung Kim

We investigate the problem of automatically placing an object into a background image for image compositing. Given a background image and a segmented object, the goal is to train a model to predict plausible placements (location and scale)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Sijie Zhu , Zhe Lin , Scott Cohen , Jason Kuen , Zhifei Zhang , Chen Chen

Serial crystallography at X-ray free electron laser (XFEL) and synchrotron facilities has experienced tremendous progress in recent times enabling novel scientific investigations into macromolecular structures and molecular processes.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Cong Wang , Po-Nan Li , Jana Thayer , Chun Hong Yoon

Molecular sciences address a wide range of problems involving molecules of different types and sizes and their complexes. Recently, geometric deep learning, especially Graph Neural Networks, has shown promising performance in molecular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Shuo Zhang , Yang Liu , Lei Xie

Time domain astronomy has emerged as a vibrant research field in recent years, focusing on celestial objects that exhibit variable magnitudes or positions. Given the urgency of conducting follow-up observations for such objects, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Rui Sun , Peng Jia , Yongyang Sun , Zhimin Yang , Qiang Liu , Hongyan Wei

Deep neural networks (DNNs) provide high image classification accuracy, but experience significant performance degradation when perturbation from various sources are present in the input. The lack of resilience to input perturbations makes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Xueyuan She , Yun Long , Daehyun Kim , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

Implicit neural representation has demonstrated promising results in 3D reconstruction on various scenes. However, existing approaches either struggle to model fast-moving objects or are incapable of handling large-scale camera ego-motions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Tianchen Deng , Yanbo Wang , Yejia Liu , Chenpeng Su , Jingchuan Wang , Danwei Wang , Shao-Yuan Lo , Weidong Chen

Deep convolutional neural networks have been proven to be very effective in image related analysis and tasks, such as image segmentation, image classification, image generation, etc. Recently many sophisticated CNN based architectures have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-12 Eshal Zahra , Bostan Ali , Wajahat Siddique

Ultrathin multimode fibers (MMFs) promise endoscopes with hair-scale diameters for accessing sub-millimeter anatomy, but in MMF far-field imaging the required small collection aperture drives speckle-dominated measurements that rapidly…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Xianrui Zeng , Yirui Zang , Pengfei Liu , Fei Yu , Yang Yang , Tomáš Čižmár , Yang Du

The task of predicting smooth and edge-consistent depth maps is notoriously difficult for single image depth estimation. This paper proposes a novel Bilateral Grid based 3D convolutional neural network, dubbed as 3DBG-UNet, that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Mansi Sharma , Abheesht Sharma , Kadvekar Rohit Tushar , Avinash Panneer

The alignment of serial-section electron microscopy (ssEM) images is critical for efforts in neuroscience that seek to reconstruct neuronal circuits. However, each ssEM plane contains densely packed structures that vary from one section to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Inwan Yoo , David G. C. Hildebrand , Willie F. Tobin , Wei-Chung Allen Lee , Won-Ki Jeong

Accurate localization of proteins from fluorescence microscopy images is challenging due to the inter-class similarities and intra-class disparities introducing grave concerns in addressing multi-class classification problems. Conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Muhammad Tahir , Saeed Anwar , Ajmal Mian , Abdul Wahab Muzaffar

Fully convolutional neural networks (FCNs) have shown outstanding performance in many computer vision tasks including salient object detection. However, there still remains two issues needed to be addressed in deep learning based saliency…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Chunbiao Zhu , Xing Cai , Kan Huang , Thomas H Li , Ge Li