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We introduce a unified framework for random forest prediction error estimation based on a novel estimator of the conditional prediction error distribution function. Our framework enables simple plug-in estimation of key prediction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-04 Benjamin Lu , Johanna Hardin

The most popular approach for analyzing survival data is the Cox regression model. The Cox model may, however, be misspecified, and its proportionality assumption may not always be fulfilled. An alternative approach for survival prediction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-17 Marvin N. Wright , Theresa Dankowski , Andreas Ziegler

In many insurance contexts, dependence between risks of a portfolio may arise from their frequencies. We investigate a dependent risk model in which we assume the vector of count variables to be a tree-structured Markov random field with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-03 Hélène Cossette , Benjamin Côté , Alexandre Dubeau , Etienne Marceau

From biotechnology to cyber-risks, most extreme technological risks cannot be reliably estimated from historical statistics. Therefore, engineers resort to predictive methods, such as fault/event trees in the framework of probabilistic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-08-26 D. Sornette , T. Maillart , W. Kroeger

We study risk-aware linear policy approximations for the optimal operation of an energy system with stochastic wind power, storage, and limited fuel. The resulting problem is a sequential decision-making problem with rolling forecasts. In…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Thomas Mortimer , Robert Mieth

Forests play a crucial role in Earth's system processes and provide a suite of social and economic ecosystem services, but are significantly impacted by human activities, leading to a pronounced disruption of the equilibrium within…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Arthur Ouaknine , Teja Kattenborn , Etienne Laliberté , David Rolnick

In 2023, Sicily faced an escalating issue of uncontrolled fires, necessitating a thorough investigation into their spatio-temporal dynamics. Our study addresses this concern through point process theory. Each wildfire is treated as a unique…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-02-19 Nicoletta D'Angelo , Alessandro Albano , Andrea Gilardi , Giada Adelfio

Optimizing management practices and selecting the best cultivar for planting play a significant role in increasing agricultural food production and decreasing environmental footprint. In this study, we develop optimization frameworks under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-10 Faezeh Akhavizadegan , Javad Ansarifar , Lizhi Wang , Sotirios V. Archontoulis

The Fussell-Vesely Importance (FV) reflects the potential impact of a basic event on system failure, and is crucial for ensuring system reliability. However, traditional methods for calculating FV importance are complex and time-consuming,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Xingyu Xiao , Peng Chen

A random forest prediction can be computed by the scalar product of the labels of the training examples and a set of weights that are determined by the leafs of the forest into which the test object falls; each prediction can hence be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Henrik Boström

Predicting wildfire risk is a reasoning-intensive spatial problem that requires the integration of visual, climatic, and geographic factors to infer continuous risk maps. Existing methods lack the causal reasoning and multimodal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Mario Markov , Stefan Maria Ailuro , Luc Van Gool , Konrad Schindler , Danda Pani Paudel

The increasing frequency and intensity of wildfires underscore the need for accurate predictive models to enhance wildfire management. Traditional models, such as Rothermel and FARSITE, provide foundational insights but often oversimplify…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Hengameh R. Dehkordi

With the rise in high resolution remote sensing technologies there has been an explosion in the amount of data available for forest monitoring, and an accompanying growth in artificial intelligence applications to automatically derive…

Forest fires may cause considerable damages both in ecosystems and lives. This proposal describes the application of Internet of Things and wireless sensor networks jointly with multi-hop routing through a real time and dynamic monitoring…

The ability to compare between individuals or organisations fairly is important for the development of robust and meaningful quantitative benchmarks. To make fair comparisons, contextual factors must be taken into account, and comparisons…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-18 Daniel W. Kennedy , Jessica Cameron , Paul P. -Y. Wu , Kerrie Mengersen

In this article, we propose a new approach for simulating trees, including their branches, sub-branches, and leaves. This approach combines the theory of biological development, mathematical models, and computer graphics, producing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 M. Hassan Tanveer , Antony Thomas , Xiaowei Wu , Hongxiao Zhu

Ecosystems are governed by dynamic processes such as competition for resources, reproduction and dispersal. These shape their biodiversity and how the system responds to change. Current approaches to modelling ecosystems, especially plants,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-03-15 Claire L. Harris , Neil Brummitt , Christina A. Cobbold , Richard Reeve

In modern online services, frequent software changes introduce significant risks. To tackle this challenge, we propose SCELM (Software Change Evaluation and Lifecycle Management), an end-to-end automated framework for software change…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Yongqian Sun , Weihua Kuang , Chao Shen , Xidao Wen , Tinghua Zheng , Heng Liu , Shenglin Zhang , Bo Wu , Dan Pei

For one to guarantee higher-quality software development processes, risk management is essential. Furthermore, risks are those that could negatively impact an organization's operations or a project's progress. The appropriate prioritisation…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Jinxin Xu , Yue Wang , Ruisi Li , Ziyue Wang , Qian Zhao

The software product line aims at the effective utilization of software assets, reducing the time required to deliver a product, improving the quality, and decreasing the cost of software products. Organizations trying to incorporate this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-07-27 Faheem Ahmed , Luiz Fernando Capretz