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Multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) beamforming design is typically formulated as a non-convex weighted sum rate (WSR) maximization problem that is known to be NP-hard. This problem is solved either by iterative algorithms,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Jing-Yuan Xia , Zhixiong Yang , Tong Qiu , Huaizhang Liao , Deniz Gunduz

Optimizing data mixtures is essential for unlocking the full potential of large language models (LLMs), yet identifying the optimal composition remains computationally prohibitive due to reliance on heuristic trials or expensive proxy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Jiapeng Wang , Changxin Tian , Kunlong Chen , Ziqi Liu , Jiaxin Mao , Wayne Xin Zhao , Zhiqiang Zhang , Jun Zhou

Most uses of machine learning today involve training a model from scratch for a particular task, or sometimes starting with a model pretrained on a related task and then fine-tuning on a downstream task. Both approaches offer limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Andrea Gesmundo , Jeff Dean

Hyperparameter Optimization (HPO) can lift the burden of tuning hyperparameters (HPs) of neural networks. HPO algorithms from the Population Based Training (PBT) family are efficient thanks to dynamically adjusting HPs every few steps of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Alexander Chebykin , Tanja Alderliesten , Peter A. N. Bosman

Lack of data on which to perform experimentation is a recurring issue in many areas of research, particularly in machine learning. The inability of most automated data mining techniques to be generalized to all types of data is inherently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Gustavo Assunção , Paulo Menezes

This paper proposes the first-ever algorithmic framework for tuning hyper-parameters of stochastic optimization algorithm based on reinforcement learning. Hyper-parameters impose significant influences on the performance of stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Haotian Zhang , Jianyong Sun , Zongben Xu

Prediction-based approaches are widely used in neural architecture search (NAS), where a predictor estimates the performance of candidate architectures to guide selection. However, existing predictors are typically trained via supervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Liping Deng , MingQing Xiao

Choosing the right parameters for optimization algorithms is often the key to their success in practice. Solving this problem using a learning-to-learn approach -- using meta-gradient descent on a meta-objective based on the trajectory that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-14 Xiang Wang , Shuai Yuan , Chenwei Wu , Rong Ge

Modern learning models are characterized by large hyperparameter spaces and long training times. These properties, coupled with the rise of parallel computing and the growing demand to productionize machine learning workloads, motivate the…

Boosting is a popular ensemble algorithm that generates more powerful learners by linearly combining base models from a simpler hypothesis class. In this work, we investigate the problem of adapting batch gradient boosting for minimizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Hanzhang Hu , Wen Sun , Arun Venkatraman , Martial Hebert , J. Andrew Bagnell

We introduce a new, rigorously-formulated Bayesian meta-learning algorithm that learns a probability distribution of model parameter prior for few-shot learning. The proposed algorithm employs a gradient-based variational inference to infer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Cuong Nguyen , Thanh-Toan Do , Gustavo Carneiro

Sequential recommenders have made great strides in capturing a user's preferences. Nevertheless, the cold-start recommendation remains a fundamental challenge as they typically involve limited user-item interactions for personalization.…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Minchang Kim , Yongjin Yang , Jung Hyun Ryu , Taesup Kim

The absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity (ADMET) properties are important in drug discovery as they define efficacy and safety. In this work, we applied an ensemble of features, including fingerprints and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-09-20 Hao Tian , Rajas Ketkar , Peng Tao

A critical problem in deep learning is that systems learn inappropriate biases, resulting in their inability to perform well on minority groups. This has led to the creation of multiple algorithms that endeavor to mitigate bias. However, it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Robik Shrestha , Kushal Kafle , Christopher Kanan

Deep learning has been widely used in data-intensive applications. However, training a deep neural network often requires a large data set. When there is not enough data available for training, the performance of deep learning models is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Peng Peng , Jiugen Wang

Search-based test-generation algorithms have countless configuration options. Users rarely adjust these options and usually stick to the default values, which may not lead to the best possible results. Tuning an algorithm's hyperparameters…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Stephan Lukasczyk , Gordon Fraser

Reinforcement learning methods can achieve significant performance but require a large amount of training data collected on the same robotic platform. A policy trained with expensive data is rendered useless after making even a minor change…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Ali Ghadirzadeh , Xi Chen , Petra Poklukar , Chelsea Finn , Mårten Björkman , Danica Kragic

Gradient-based meta-learning approaches have been successful in few-shot learning, transfer learning, and a wide range of other domains. Despite its efficacy and simplicity, the burden of calculating the Hessian matrix with large memory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Jin-Hwa Kim , Junyoung Park , Yongseok Choi

The intrinsic difficulty in adapting deep learning models to non-stationary environments limits the applicability of neural networks to real-world tasks. This issue is critical in practical supervised learning settings, such as the ones in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Simone Marullo , Matteo Tiezzi , Marco Gori , Stefano Melacci , Tinne Tuytelaars

We propose \textit{Meta-Regularization}, a novel approach for the adaptive choice of the learning rate in first-order gradient descent methods. Our approach modifies the objective function by adding a regularization term on the learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Guangzeng Xie , Hao Jin , Dachao Lin , Zhihua Zhang
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