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This paper analyzes the computational complexity of validated interval methods for uncertain nonlinear systems and steady-state enclosure. Interval analysis produces guaranteed enclosures that account for uncertainty and round-off, but its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Rudra Prakash , S. Janardhanan , Shaunak Sen

Neural networks (NNs) lack measures of "reliability" estimation that would enable reasoning over their predictions. Despite the vital importance, especially in areas of human well-being and health, state-of-the-art uncertainty estimation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Lorena Qendro , Jagmohan Chauhan , Alberto Gil C. P. Ramos , Cecilia Mascolo

Effective Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) represents a key aspect for reliable deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) in automated decision-making and beyond. Yet, for LLM generation with multiple choice structure, the state-of-the-art…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ramzi Dakhmouche , Adrien Letellier , Hossein Gorji

As quantum computing hardware steadily increases in qubit count and quality, one important question is how to allocate these resources to mitigate the effects of hardware noise. In a transitional era between noisy small-scale and fully…

Aussel et al. (J Optim Theory Appl 170 818-837 2016) introduced the concept of projected solutions for the quasi-variational inequalities with a non-self constraint map, that is, the case where the constraint map may take values outside the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-30 Didier Aussel , Jauny , Asrifa Sultana , Shivani Valecha

Conformalized Quantile Regression (CQR) is a recently proposed method for constructing prediction intervals for a response $Y$ given covariates $X$, without making distributional assumptions. However, existing constructions of CQR can be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-05-16 Raphael Rossellini , Rina Foygel Barber , Rebecca Willett

Bayesian optimization is a class of global optimization techniques. In Bayesian optimization, the underlying objective function is modeled as a realization of a Gaussian process. Although the Gaussian process assumption implies a random…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-08 Rui Tuo , Wenjia Wang

Multi-revolution low-thrust trajectory optimization problems are important and challenging in space mission design. In this paper, an efficient, accurate, and widely applicable pseudospectral method is proposed to solve multi-revolution…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Yilin Zou , Fanghua Jiang

Weakly-Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WSSS) segments objects without a heavy burden of dense annotation. While as a price, generated pseudo-masks exist obvious noisy pixels, which result in sub-optimal segmentation models trained over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Yi Li , Yiqun Duan , Zhanghui Kuang , Yimin Chen , Wayne Zhang , Xiaomeng Li

Meshless methods are commonly used to determine numerical solutions to partial differential equations (PDEs) for problems involving free surfaces and/or complex geometries, approximating spatial derivatives at collocation points via local…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-24 H. Broadley , J. R. C. King , S. J. Lind

In this paper, the estimation problem for sparse reduced rank regression (SRRR) model is considered. The SRRR model is widely used for dimension reduction and variable selection with applications in signal processing, econometrics, etc. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-21 Ziping Zhao , Daniel P. Palomar

Learning governing equations allows for deeper understanding of the structure and dynamics of data. We present a random sampling method for learning structured dynamical systems from under-sampled and possibly noisy state-space…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Hayden Schaeffer , Giang Tran , Rachel Ward , Linan Zhang

Fitting regression models for intensity functions of spatial point processes is of great interest in ecological and epidemiological studies of association between spatially referenced events and geographical or environmental covariates.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-04-25 Yongtao Guan , Abdollah Jalilian , Rasmus Waagepetersen

Construction of optimal deformations is one of the long standing problems of computational mathematics. We consider the problem of computing quasi-isometric deformations with minimal possible quasi-isometry constant (global estimate for…

The objective of this work is to quantify the uncertainty in probability of failure estimates resulting from incomplete knowledge of the probability distributions for the input random variables. We propose a framework that couples the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-26 Dimitris G. Giovanis , Michael Shields

Qubit-efficient optimization studies how large combinatorial problems can be addressed with quantum circuits whose width is far smaller than the number of logical variables. In quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO), objective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Gordon Ma , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Two-stage stochastic programming is a popular framework for optimization under uncertainty, where decision variables are split between first-stage decisions, and second-stage (or recourse) decisions, with the latter being adjusted after…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-19 Antonio Alcántara , Carlos Ruiz , Calvin Tsay

Non-linear least squares solvers are used across a broad range of offline and real-time model fitting problems. Most improvements of the basic Gauss-Newton algorithm tackle convergence guarantees or leverage the sparsity of the underlying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Huu Le , Christopher Zach , Edward Rosten , Oliver J. Woodford

Probabilistic collision detection (PCD) is essential in motion planning for robots operating in unstructured environments, where considering sensing uncertainty helps prevent damage. Existing PCD methods mainly used simplified geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Xiaoli Wang , Sipu Ruan , Xin Meng , Gregory Chirikjian

In this paper, we proposed an interior point method for constrained optimization, which is characterized by the using of quasi-tangential subproblem. This algorithm follows the main ideas of primal dual interior point methods and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-09-10 Songqiang Qiu , Zhongwen Chen