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Online communities often overlap and coexist, despite incongruent norms and approaches to content moderation. When communities diverge, decentralized and federated communities may pursue group-level sanctions, including defederation…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Carl Colglazier , Nathan TeBlunthuis , Aaron Shaw

The rapid growth of Web3.0 is transforming the Internet from a centralized structure to decentralized, which empowers users with unprecedented self-sovereignty over their own data. However, in the context of decentralized data access within…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Jinyu Chen , Long Shi , Taotao Wang , Jiaheng Wang , Wei Zhang

Addiction to internet-based social media has increasingly emerged as a critical social problem, especially among young adults and teenagers. Based on multiple research studies, excessive usage of social media may have detrimental…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Dibyajyoti Mallick , Priya Chakraborty , Sayantari Ghosh

Decentralized optimization has become a standard paradigm for solving large-scale decision-making problems and training large machine learning models without centralizing data. However, this paradigm introduces new privacy and security…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Changxin Liu , Nicola Bastianello , Wei Huo , Yang Shi , Karl H. Johansson

Empowered by today's rich tools for media generation and collaborative production, the multimedia service paradigm is shifting from the conventional single source, to multi-source, to many sources, and now toward {\em crowdsource}. Such…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Cong Zhang , Jiangchuan Liu

Modern social networks have become sources for vast quantities of data. Having access to such big data can be very useful for various researchers and data scientists. In this paper we describe Loklak, an open source distributed peer to peer…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Sudheesh Singanamalla , Michael Peter Christen

With the proliferation of mobile demands and increasingly multifarious services and applications, mobile Internet has been an irreversible trend. Unfortunately, the current mobile and wireless network (MWN) faces a series of pressing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-09-05 Mao Yang , Yong Li , Depeng Jin , Lieguang Zeng , Xin Wu , Athanasios V. Vasilakos

The use of social media is ubiquitous and nowadays well-established in our everyday life, but increasingly also before, during or after emergencies. The produced data is spread across several types of social media and can be used by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Marc-André Kaufhold , Christian Reuter , Thomas Ludwig

Multi-Source Domain Adaptation (MSDA) is a challenging scenario where multiple related and heterogeneous source datasets must be adapted to an unlabeled target dataset. Conventional MSDA methods often overlook that data holders may have…

Conventional online social networks (OSNs) are implemented in a centralized manner. Although centralization is a convenient way for implementing OSNs, it has several well known drawbacks. Chief among them are the risks they pose to the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-04-08 Zhe Wang , Naftaly H. Minsky

World Wide Web is speeding up its pace into an intelligent and decentralized ecosystem, as seen in the campaign of Web 3.0 and forthcoming Web 4.0. Marked by the Europe Commission's latest mention of Web 4.0, a race towards strategic Web…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Zihan Zhou , Zihao Li , Xiaoshuai Zhang , Yunqing Sun , Hao Xu

The sharing of public key information is central to the digital credential security model, but the existing Web PKI with its opaque Certification Authorities and synthetic attestations serves a very different purpose. We propose a new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Tim Hobson , Lydia France , Sam Greenbury , Luke Hare , Pamela Wochner

The evolution of Web and service technologies has led to a wide landscape of standards and protocols for interaction between loosely coupled software components. Examples range from Web applications, mashups, apps, and mobile devices to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-10 Harald Lampesberger

Facebook and Twitter recently announced community-based review platforms to address misinformation. We provide an overview of the potential affordances of such community-based approaches to content moderation based on past research and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-05 Taha Yasseri , Filippo Menczer

As ByteDance's business expands, the substantial infrastructure expenses associated with centralized Content Delivery Network (CDN) networks have rendered content distribution costs prohibitively high. In response, we embarked on exploring…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Dehui Wei , Jiao Zhang , Haozhe Li , Zhichen Xue , Yajie Peng , Xiaofei Pang , Rui Han , Yan Ma , Jialin Li

The rise of internet-based services and products in the late 1990's brought about an unprecedented opportunity for online businesses to engage in large scale data-driven decision making. Over the past two decades, organizations such as…

Established in 2005, YouTube has become the most successful Internet site providing a new generation of short video sharing service. Today, YouTube alone comprises approximately 20% of all HTTP traffic, or nearly 10% of all traffic on the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-07-26 Xu Cheng , Cameron Dale , Jiangchuan Liu

The recent October 2016 DDoS attack on Dyn served as a wakeup call to the security community as many popular and independent webservices (e.g., Twitter, Spotify) were impacted. This incident raises a larger question on the fragility of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Aqsa Kashaf , Carolina Zarate , Hanrou Wang , Yuvraj Agarwal , Vyas Sekar

With the continuous development of web technology, Web3.0 has attracted a considerable amount of attention due to its unique decentralized characteristics. The digital economy is an important driver of high-quality economic development and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Chuan Chen , Lei Zhang , Yihao Li , Tianchi Liao , Siran Zhao , Zibin Zheng , Huawei Huang , Jiajing Wu

The paper presents a comparative overview of decentralized data storages of various types. It is shown that although they have a number of common properties that are typical of all peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, the problems to be solved and,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Alexander Kryukov , Andrey Demichev