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Deep learning and computer vision techniques have become increasingly important in the development of self-driving cars. These techniques play a crucial role in enabling self-driving cars to perceive and understand their surroundings,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Kanishkha Jaisankar , Pranav M. Pawar , Diana Susane Joseph , Raja Muthalagu , Mithun Mukherjee

For the foreseeble future, human beings will likely remain an integral part of the driving task, monitoring the AI system as it performs anywhere from just over 0% to just under 100% of the driving. The governing objectives of the MIT…

In highway scenarios, an alert human driver will typically anticipate early cut-in/cut-out maneuvers of surrounding vehicles using visual cues mainly. Autonomous vehicles must anticipate these situations at an early stage too, to increase…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Mahdi Biparva , David Fernández-Llorca , Rubén Izquierdo-Gonzalo , John K. Tsotsos

The Human visual perception of the world is of a large fixed image that is highly detailed and sharp. However, receptor density in the retina is not uniform: a small central region called the fovea is very dense and exhibits high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-26 Alon Hazan , Yuval Harel , Ron Meir

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been successfully applied to autonomous driving tasks, many in an end-to-end manner. Previous end-to-end steering control methods take an image or an image sequence as the input and directly predict…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Zhengyuan Yang , Yixuan Zhang , Jerry Yu , Junjie Cai , Jiebo Luo

In this work, we propose a learning based neural model that provides both the longitudinal and lateral control commands to simultaneously navigate multiple vehicles. The goal is to ensure that each vehicle reaches a desired target state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Yining Ma , Qadeer Khan , Daniel Cremers

This study aims to improve the performance and generalization capability of end-to-end autonomous driving with scene understanding leveraging deep learning and multimodal sensor fusion techniques. The designed end-to-end deep neural network…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Zhiyu Huang , Chen Lv , Yang Xing , Jingda Wu

Attention has long been proposed by psychologists as important for effectively dealing with the enormous sensory stimulus available in the neocortex. Inspired by the visual attention models in computational neuroscience and the need of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Yichuan Tang , Nitish Srivastava , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

We propose augmenting deep neural networks with an attention mechanism for the visual object detection task. As perceiving a scene, humans have the capability of multiple fixation points, each attended to scene content at different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Kota Hara , Ming-Yu Liu , Oncel Tuzel , Amir-massoud Farahmand

Autonomous driving has become one of the most popular research topics within Artificial Intelligence. An autonomous vehicle is understood as a system that combines perception, decision-making, planning, and control. All of those tasks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Mariana Pinto , Inês Dutra , Joaquim Fonseca

Autonomous vehicles need to accomplish their tasks while interacting with human drivers in traffic. It is thus crucial to equip autonomous vehicles with artificial reasoning to better comprehend the intentions of the surrounding traffic,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Xiao Li , Kaiwen Liu , H. Eric Tseng , Anouck Girard , Ilya Kolmanovsky

Understanding occupant-vehicle interactions by modeling control transitions is important to ensure safe approaches to passenger vehicle automation. Models which contain contextual, semantically meaningful representations of driver states…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Akshay Rangesh , Nachiket Deo , Ross Greer , Pujitha Gunaratne , Mohan M. Trivedi

Deep Neural Networks trained in a fully supervised fashion are the dominant technology in perception-based autonomous driving systems. While collecting large amounts of unlabeled data is already a major undertaking, only a subset of it can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Elmar Haussmann , Michele Fenzi , Kashyap Chitta , Jan Ivanecky , Hanson Xu , Donna Roy , Akshita Mittel , Nicolas Koumchatzky , Clement Farabet , Jose M. Alvarez

The goal of autonomous vehicles is to navigate public roads safely and comfortably. To enforce safety, traditional planning approaches rely on handcrafted rules to generate trajectories. Machine learning-based systems, on the other hand,…

End-to-end learning from sensory data has shown promising results in autonomous driving. While employing many sensors enhances world perception and should lead to more robust and reliable behavior of autonomous vehicles, it is challenging…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Shihong Fang , Anna Choromanska

The human visual system processes images with varied degrees of resolution, with the fovea, a small portion of the retina, capturing the highest acuity region, which gradually declines toward the field of view's periphery. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Beatriz Paula , Plinio Moreno

When learning to act in a stochastic, partially observable environment, an intelligent agent should be prepared to anticipate a change in its belief of the environment state, and be capable of adapting its actions on-the-fly to changing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Ugo Lecerf , Christelle Yemdji-Tchassi , Pietro Michiardi

Recent advances in machine learning, especially techniques such as deep neural networks, are enabling a range of emerging applications. One such example is autonomous driving, which often relies on deep learning for perception. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Adith Boloor , Karthik Garimella , Xin He , Christopher Gill , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Xuan Zhang

Visual explanation (attention)-guided learning uses not only labels but also explanations to guide model reasoning process. While visual attention-guided learning has shown promising results, it requires a large number of explanation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Yifei Zhang , Siyi Gu , Bo Pan , Guangji Bai , Meikang Qiu , Xiaofeng Yang , Liang Zhao

Perception-driven approach and end-to-end system are two major vision-based frameworks for self-driving cars. However, it is difficult to introduce attention and historical information of autonomous driving process, which are the essential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Shitao Chen , Songyi Zhang , Jinghao Shang , Badong Chen , Nanning Zheng