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Deep learning applications have achieved great success in numerous real-world applications. Deep learning models, especially Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) are often prototyped using FPGA because it offers high power efficiency and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Adewale Adeyemo , Travis Sandefur , Tolulope A. Odetola , Syed Rafay Hasan

The training of deep and/or convolutional neural networks (DNNs/CNNs) is traditionally done on servers with powerful CPUs and GPUs. Recent efforts have emerged to localize machine learning tasks fully on the edge. This brings advantages in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Pranav Rama , Madison Threadgill , Andreas Gerstlauer

We study performance characteristics of convolutional neural networks (CNN) for mobile computer vision systems. CNNs have proven to be a powerful and efficient approach to implement such systems. However, the system performance depends…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Jussi Hanhirova , Teemu Kämäräinen , Sipi Seppälä , Matti Siekkinen , Vesa Hirvisalo , Antti Ylä-Jääski

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) exhibit remarkable performance in various machine learning tasks. As sensor-equipped Internet of Things (IoT) devices permeate into every aspect of modern life, the ability to execute CNN inference, a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Mohammad Motamedi , Daniel Fong , Soheil Ghiasi

Mobile applications are increasingly leveraging complex deep learning models to deliver features, e.g., image recognition, that require high prediction accuracy. Such models can be both computation and memory-intensive, even for newer…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Samuel S. Ogden , Tian Guo

Deep learning inference is increasingly run at the edge. As the programming and system stack support becomes mature, it enables acceleration opportunities within a mobile system, where the system performance envelope is scaled up with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-07 Young Geun Kim , Carole-Jean Wu

Recent advances in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have demonstrated outstanding performance across various domains. However, their large size is a challenge for deployment on resource-constrained devices such as mobile, edge, and IoT…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Divya Jyoti Bajpai , Manjesh Kumar Hanawal

Identifying the distribution of users' transportation modes is an essential part of travel demand analysis and transportation planning. With the advent of ubiquitous GPS-enabled devices (e.g., a smartphone), a cost-effective approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Sina Dabiri , Kevin Heaslip

With the rapid emergence of a spectrum of high-end mobile devices, many applications that required desktop-level computation capability formerly can now run on these devices without any problem. However, without a careful optimization,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-03 Wei Niu , Xiaolong Ma , Yanzhi Wang , Bin Ren

Deep learning models are being deployed in many mobile intelligent applications. End-side services, such as intelligent personal assistants, autonomous cars, and smart home services often employ either simple local models on the mobile or…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Amir Erfan Eshratifar , Mohammad Saeed Abrishami , Massoud Pedram

Deep neural networks ( DNNs ) are becoming a key enabling technology for many application domains. However, on-device inference on battery-powered, resource-constrained embedding systems is often infeasible due to prohibitively long…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Vicent Sanz Marco , Ben Taylor , Zheng Wang , Yehia Elkhatib

As the number of edge devices with computing resources (e.g., embedded GPUs, mobile phones, and laptops) increases, recent studies demonstrate that it can be beneficial to collaboratively run convolutional neural network (CNN) inference on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Xueyu Hou , Yongjie Guan , Tao Han , Ning Zhang

Machine learning inference is becoming a core building block for interactive web applications. As a result, the underlying model serving systems on which these applications depend must consistently meet low latency targets. Existing model…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Arpan Gujarati , Reza Karimi , Safya Alzayat , Wei Hao , Antoine Kaufmann , Ymir Vigfusson , Jonathan Mace

High-end mobile platforms rapidly serve as primary computing devices for a wide range of Deep Neural Network (DNN) applications. However, the constrained computation and storage resources on these devices still pose significant challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Wei Niu , Pu Zhao , Zheng Zhan , Xue Lin , Yanzhi Wang , Bin Ren

Deploying deep neural networks on mobile devices is increasingly important but remains challenging due to limited computing resources. On the other hand, their unified memory architecture and narrower gap between CPU and GPU performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Zhuojin Li , Marco Paolieri , Leana Golubchik

The increasing deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) in cyber-physical systems (CPS) enhances perception fidelity, but imposes substantial computational demands on execution platforms, posing challenges to real-time control deadlines.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Pragya Sharma , Hang Qiu , Mani Srivastava

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been increasingly deployed on and integrated with edge devices, such as mobile phones, drones, robots and wearables. To run DNN inference directly on edge devices (a.k.a. edge inference) with a satisfactory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Bingqian Lu , Jianyi Yang , Shaolei Ren

Many Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications demand fast and accurate understanding of a few key events in their surrounding environment. Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as an effective approach to understand speech,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Mohammad Motamedi , Felix Portillo , Daniel Fong , Soheil Ghiasi

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have become an essential component in many application domains including web-based services. A variety of these services require high throughput and (close to) real-time features, for instance, to respond or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Mohammadamin Abedi , Yanni Iouannou , Pooyan Jamshidi , Hadi Hemmati

With the rise of machine learning, inference on deep neural networks (DNNs) has become a core building block on the critical path for many cloud applications. Applications today rely on isolated ad-hoc deployments that force users to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Amit Samanta , Suhas Shrinivasan , Antoine Kaufmann , Jonathan Mace