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We investigate the spatial distributions and production mechanisms of vorticity and turbulent kinetic energy around a finite NACA 0018 wing with square wingtip profile at $Re_c=10^4$ and $10^{\circ}$ angle of attack with the aid of Direct…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Juan Carlos Bilbao-Ludena , George Papadakis

We perform direct numerical simulations of laminar separated flows over finite-aspect-ratio swept wings at a chord-base Reynolds number of $Re = 400$ to reveal a variety of wake structures generated for a range of aspect ratios…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Kai Zhang , Shelby Hayostek , Michael Amitay , Anton Burtsev , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira

The goal of the present work is to perform a systematic study of the formation of wing-tip vortices and their interaction with and impact on the surrounding flow in more details. Of particular interest is the interaction of these vortices…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Siavash Toosi , Adam Peplinski , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

This study reports on the vortex-induced lift production mechanisms in low Reynolds number flows over low aspect-ratio rectangular wings. We use a rigorous force partitioning method which allows for the estimation of the pressure-induced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Karthik Menon , Sushrut Kumar , Rajat Mittal

We perform direct numerical simulations of flows over finite-aspect-ratio rotating circular cylinders at a Reynolds number of 150 over a range of aspect ratios ($AR=2-12$) and rotation rates ($\alpha=0-5$), aiming at revealing the free-end…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Kai Zhang , Yong Cao , Hanfeng Wang , Yan Bao , Bin Zhao , Dai Zhou

Forward-swept wings offer unique advantages in the aerodynamic performance of air vehicles. However, the low-Reynolds-number characteristics of such wings have not been explored in the past. In this work, we numerically study laminar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Kai Zhang , Kunihiko Taira

At high incidence, low-aspect-ratio wings present a unique set of aerodynamic characteristics, including flow separation, vortex shedding, and unsteady force production. Furthermore, low-aspect ratio wings exhibit a highly impactful tip…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Luke Smith , Kunihiko Taira

We reveal the effects of sweep on the wake dynamics around NACA 0015 wings at high angles of attack using direct numerical simulations and resolvent analysis. The influence of sweep on the wake dynamics is considered for sweep angles from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Jean Hélder Marques Ribeiro , Chi-An Yeh , Kai Zhang , Kunihiko Taira

Through triglobal resolvent analysis, we reveal the effects of wing tip and sweep angle on laminar separated wakes over swept wings. For the present study, we consider wings with semi-aspect ratios from $1$ to $4$, sweep angles from…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Jean Hélder Marques Ribeiro , Chi-An Yeh , Kunihiko Taira

We perform direct numerical simulations (DNS) of actively controlled laminar separated wakes around low-aspect-ratio wings with two primary goals: (i) reducing the size of the separation bubble and (ii) attenuating the wing tip vortex.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Jean Hélder Marques Ribeiro , Kunihiko Taira

This study investigates the three-dimensionality of synthetic jet flow control over a NACA 0025 profile wing using horizontal and vertical smoke wire visualization. The stalled flow in the baseline case is visualized, providing insights…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Adnan Machado , Kecheng Xu , Pierre E. Sullivan

In this work, we have performed numerical simulations of the flapping motion of a rectangular wing in a three-dimensional flow field using the discrete vortex method (DVM). The DVM method is computationally more convenient because it does…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Rahul Kumar , Srikant S. Padhee , Devranjan Samanta

High-fidelity simulations are conducted to investigate the turbulent boundary layers around a finite-span NACA0012 wing with a rounded wing-tip geometry at a chord-based Reynolds number of $Re_c=200\,000$ and at various angles of attack up…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Siavash Toosi , Adam Peplinski , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

Patterns of vorticity in the wake of a single rectangular winglet (vortex generator) embedded in a turbulent boundary layer have been studied using Stereoscopic Particle Image Velocimetry (SPIV). The winglet was mounted normally to a flat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Clara M. Velte , Martin O. L. Hansen , Valery L. Okulov

While tapered swept wings are widely used, the influence of taper on their post-stall wake characteristics remains largely unexplored. To address this issue, we conduct an extensive study using direct numerical simulations to characterize…

The near wake of a small-scale wind turbine is investigated using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) experiments at different tip speed ratios ($\lambda$). The wind turbine model had a nacelle and a tower mimicking real scale wind turbines.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Neelakash Biswas , Oliver R. H. Buxton

Linear modal instabilities of flow over finite-span untapered wings have been investigated numerically at Reynolds number 400, at a range of angles of attack and sweep on two wings having aspect ratios 4 and 8. Base flows have been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Anton Burtsev , Wei He , Shelby Hayostek , Kai Zhang , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira , Michael Amitay

Cross-flow, or vertical-axis, turbines are a promising technology for capturing kinetic energy in wind or flowing water and their inherently unsteady fluid mechanics present unique opportunities for control optimization of individual rotors…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Benjamin Strom , Brian Polagye , Steven L. Brunton

We experimentally study the aeroelastic instability boundaries and three-dimensional vortex dynamics of pitching swept wings, with the sweep angle ranging from 0 to 25 degrees. The structural dynamics of the wings are simulated using a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Yuanhang Zhu , Kenneth Breuer

The influences of the leader in a group of V flight formation are dealt with. The investigation is focused on the effect of its position and shape on aerodynamics performances of a given V flight formation. Vortices generated the wing tip…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2008-04-25 H. P. Thien , M. A. Moelyadi , H. Muhammad
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