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This paper depicts an algorithm for solving the Decision Boolean Satisfiability Problem using the binary numerical properties of a Special Decision Satisfiability Problem, parallel execution, object oriented, and short termination. The two…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-17 Carlos Barrón-Romero

Bayesian decision theory outlines a rigorous framework for making optimal decisions based on maximizing expected utility over a model posterior. However, practitioners often do not have access to the full posterior and resort to approximate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-29 Tomasz Kuśmierczyk , Joseph Sakaya , Arto Klami

We formalize the problem of contextual optimization through the lens of Bayesian experimental design and propose CO-BED -- a general, model-agnostic framework for designing contextual experiments using information-theoretic principles.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-20 Desi R. Ivanova , Joel Jennings , Tom Rainforth , Cheng Zhang , Adam Foster

We propose a new approach to solve optimal stopping problems via simulation. Working within the backward dynamic programming/Snell envelope framework, we augment the methodology of Longstaff-Schwartz that focuses on approximating the…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2015-09-04 Robert B. Gramacy , Mike Ludkovski

In recommendation systems, users frequently engage in multiple types of behaviors, such as clicking, adding to a cart, and purchasing. However, with diversified behavior data, user behavior sequences will become very long in the short term,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Yongqiang Han , Hao Wang , Kefan Wang , Likang Wu , Zhi Li , Wei Guo , Yong Liu , Defu Lian , Enhong Chen

This paper proposes a Sequential Monte Carlo approach for the Bayesian estimation of mixed causal and noncausal models. Unlike previous Bayesian estimation methods developed for these models, Sequential Monte Carlo offers extensive…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-08 Gianluca Cubadda , Francesco Giancaterini , Stefano Grassi

Bilevel optimization problems are a class of challenging optimization problems, which contain two levels of optimization tasks. In these problems, the optimal solutions to the lower level problem become possible feasible candidates to the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Ankur Sinha , Pekka Malo , Kalyanmoy Deb

Model-based design of experiments (MBDOE) is essential for efficient parameter estimation in nonlinear dynamical systems. However, conventional adaptive MBDOE requires costly posterior inference and design optimization between each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-25 Arno Strouwen , Sebastian Micluţa-Câmpeanu

The design of biological systems is hindered by uncertainty arising from both intrinsic stochasticity of biomolecular reactions and variability across laboratory or experimental conditions. In this work, we present a sequential framework to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Michal Kobiela , Diego A. Oyarzún , Michael U. Gutmann

Bayesian optimization (BO) is one of the most effective methods for closed-loop experimental design and black-box optimization. However, a key limitation of BO is that it is an inherently sequential algorithm (one experiment is proposed per…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-21 Leonardo D. González , Victor M. Zavala

We consider infinite-horizon $\gamma$-discounted Markov Decision Processes, for which it is known that there exists a stationary optimal policy. We consider the algorithm Value Iteration and the sequence of policies $\pi_1,...,\pi_k$ it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-04-02 Bruno Scherrer

We consider a decision maker who must choose an action in order to maximize a reward function that depends also on an unknown parameter {\Theta}. The decision maker can delay taking the action in order to experiment and gather additional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-22 Victor F. Araman , Rene Caldentey

We consider the problem of learning structures and parameters of Continuous-time Bayesian Networks (CTBNs) from time-course data under minimal experimental resources. In practice, the cost of generating experimental data poses a bottleneck,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-01-12 Dominik Linzner , Heinz Koeppl

Traditional accelerated life test plans are typically based on optimizing the C-optimality for minimizing the variance of an interested quantile of the lifetime distribution. The traditional methods rely on some specified planning values…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-12-04 Lu Lu , I-Chen Lee , Yili Hong

Sequential Bayesian experimental design typically assumes that the number of experiments is fixed before data collection begins. In practical campaigns, however, experimentation may need to terminate early because additional measurements…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-29 Chen Cheng , Xun Huan

Bayesian optimization (BO) methods choose sample points by optimizing an acquisition function derived from a statistical model of the objective. These acquisition functions are chosen to balance sampling regions with predicted good…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Darian Nwankwo , David Bindel

Comparing representations of complex stimuli in neural network layers to human brain representations or behavioral judgments can guide model development. However, even qualitatively distinct neural network models often predict similar…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-29 Tal Golan , Wenxuan Guo , Heiko H. Schütt , Nikolaus Kriegeskorte

Existing high-dimensional Bayesian optimization (BO) methods aim to overcome the curse of dimensionality by carefully encoding structural assumptions, from locality to sparsity to smoothness, into the optimization procedure. Surprisingly,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Colin Doumont , Donney Fan , Natalie Maus , Jacob R. Gardner , Henry Moss , Geoff Pleiss

We consider two active binary-classification problems with atypical objectives. In the first, active search, our goal is to actively uncover as many members of a given class as possible. In the second, active surveying, our goal is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-11 Roman Garnett , Yamuna Krishnamurthy , Xuehan Xiong , Jeff Schneider , Richard Mann

Applications in machine learning, optimization, and control require the sequential selection of a few system elements, such as sensors, data, or actuators, to optimize the system performance across multiple time steps. However, in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-17 Vasileios Tzoumas , Ali Jadbabaie , George J. Pappas