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The asymptotic behavior of the scattering amplitude for two scalar particles at high energies with fixed momentum transfers is studied. The study is done within the effective theory of quantum gravity based on quasi-potential equation. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Nguyen Suan Han , Do Thu Ha , Nguyen Nhu Xuan

We present a theory for rigorous quantum scattering calculations of probabilities for chemical reactions of atoms with diatomic molecules in the presence of an external electric field. The approach is based on the fully uncoupled basis set…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-06 T. V. Tscherbul , R. V. Krems

The Lamb Shift (LS) of Hydrogenlike atom is evaluated by a simple method of quantum electrodynamics in noncovariant form, based on the relativistic stationary Schr\"odinger equation. An induced term proportional to $\overrightarrow{p}^4$ in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni , Jun Yan

A single trapped ion interacting with laser light in a radiofrequency trap is considered by diagonalization of full Hamiltonian of the system in a suitable basis. The energies, eigenvectors, probabilities of finding the atom in the ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Ghasem Asadi Cordshooli , Mehdi Mirzaee

We study light scattering by a hedgehog-like and linear disclination topological defects in a nematic liquid crystal by a metric approach. Light propagating near such defects feels an effective metric equivalent to the spatial part of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-23 E. Pereira , F. Moraes

We investigate the Lamb shift of centripetally accelerated atoms coupled to electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations. Focusing on a very small orbital radius (so that the tangential speed remains nonrelativistic and the proper centripetal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Yan Peng , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

Collective effects in atom-light interaction is of great importance for cold-atom-based quantum devices or fundamental studies on light transport in complex media. Here we discuss and compare three different approaches to light scattering…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Igor M. Sokolov , William Guerin

Light propagating in an optically thick sample experiences multiple scattering. It is now known that interferences alter this propagation, leading to an enhanced backscattering, a manifestation of weak localization of light in such diffuse…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Labeyrie , F. de Tomasi , J. -C. Bernard , C. A. Mueller , C. Miniatura , R. Kaiser

Since the work of Anderson on localization, interference effects for the propagation of a wave in the presence of disorder have been extensively studied, as exemplified in coherent backscattering (CBS) of light. In the multiple scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cord A. Mueller , Thibaut Jonckheere , Christian Miniatura , Dominique Delande

We develop the quantum theory of the spin light of neutrino ($SL\nu$) exactly accounting for the effect of background matter. Contrary to the already performed studies of the $SL\nu$, in this paper we derive explicit and closed expressions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander Grigoriev , Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov

We experimentally study resonant light scattering by a one-dimensional randomly filled chain of cold two-level atoms. By a local measurement of the light scattered along the chain, we observe constructive interferences in light-induced…

Electrons with kinetic energies of the order 100 keV are capable of exciting atomic vibrational states from a distance of microns. Despite such a large interaction distance, our detailed calculations show that the scattering physics permits…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Christian Dwyer

We report enhanced transmission in measurements of the spectral dependence of forward light scattering by a high-density and cold ensemble of 87Rb atoms. This phenomenon, which is a result of dipole-dipole interaction induced cooperative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Kasie Kemp , S. J. Roof , M. D. Havey , I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov

We numerically study the expansion dynamics of ultracold atoms in a one-dimensional disordered potential in the presence of a weak position measurement of the atoms. We specifically consider this position measurement to be realized by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Boris Nowak , Jami J. Kinnunen , Murray J. Holland , Peter Schlagheck

Coherent scattering of light by a single quantum emitter is a fundamental process at the heart of many proposed quantum technologies. Unlike atomic systems, solid-state emitters couple to their host lattice by phonons. Using a quantum dot…

We apply effective field theory methods to compute bino-nucleon scattering, in the case where tree-level interactions are suppressed and the leading contribution is at loop order via heavy flavor squarks or sleptons. We find that leading…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Asher Berlin , Denis S. Robertson , Mikhail P. Solon , Kathryn M. Zurek

By using the non-relativistic effective Lagrangian approach to bound states, a complete expression for the isospin-breaking corrections to the energy levels and the decay widths of kaonic hydrogen is obtained up-to-and-including…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulf-G. Meissner , Udit Raha , Akaki Rusetsky

Mistake in FORTRAN program corrected. The numerical results and conclusions are changed significantly: We present a calculation of the hadronic light-by-light contributions to the muon $g-2$ in the $1/N_c$ expansion. We have used an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Johan Bijnens , Elisabetta Pallante , Joaquim Prades

We derive short-distance constraints for the hadronic light-by-light contribution (HLbL) to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon in the kinematic region where the three virtual momenta are all large. We include the external soft photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Johan Bijnens , Nils Hermansson-Truedsson , Antonio Rodríguez-Sánchez

The recent observation of coherent backscattering (CBS) of light by atoms has emphasized the key role of the velocity spread and of the quantum internal structure of the atoms. Firstly, using highly resonant scatterers imposes very low…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Wilkowski , Y. Bidel , T. Chaneliere , R. Kaiser , B. Klappauf , G. Labeyrie , C. Muller , C. Miniatura