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The issue of ice accumulation at low-temperature circumstances causes multiple problems and serious damages in many civil infrastructures which substantially influence human daily life. However, despite the significant consideration in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Amir Afshar , Dong Meng

In this work, we perform a systematic computer simulation study of ice premelting, and explore the thickness and structure of quasi-liquid layers formed at the interface of ice with substrates of different hydrophilicity. Our study shows…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Łukasz Baran , Pablo Llombart , Luis G. MacDowell

The low kinetic friction between ice and numerous counterbodies is commonly attributed to an interfacial water layer, which is believed to originate from pre-existing surface water or from melt water induced by high contact pressures or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Achraf Atila , Sergey V. Sukhomlinov , Martin H. Müser

The slipperiness of ice is an everyday-life phenomenon which, surprisingly, remains controversial despite a long scientific history. The very small friction measured on ice is classically attributed to the presence of a thin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-03 L. Canale , J. Comtet , A. Nigues , C. Cohen , C. Clanet , A. Siria , L. Bocquet

The origin of ice slipperiness has been a matter of great controversy for more than a century, but an atomistic understanding of ice friction is still lacking. Here, we perform computer simulations of an atomically smooth substrate sliding…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Lukasz Baran , Pablo Llombart , Wojciech Rzysko , Luis G. MacDowell

Freezing of water droplets placed on the bare and superhydrophobic surfaces of polymer wedges are studied both experimentally and computationally. Two-dimensional numerical calculations of the transient temperature field in a chilled…

Several methods for measuring the compressive strength of strong particulate gels are available, including the centrifuge method, whereby the strength as a function of volume-fraction is obtained parametrically from the dependence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Richard Buscall , Daniel R. Lester

Snow poles are inexpensive systems composed of a wooden mast with temperature sensors affixed at varying heights with the purpose of estimating the snow depth. They are frequently utilised in cold, remote regions where the maintenance of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Diego García-Maroto , Luis Durán , Miguel Ángel de Pablo Hernández

Growth of ice on surfaces poses a challenge for both organisms and for devices that come into contact with liquids below the freezing point. Resistance of some organisms to ice formation and growth, either in subtidal environments (e.g.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Homayun Mehrabani , Neil Ray , Kyle Tse , Dennis Evangelista

In contrast to the abundance of work on the anomalous behavior of water, the relationship between the water's thermodynamic anomalies and kinetics of phase transition from metastable water is relatively unexplored. In this work, we have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Yuvraj Singh , Mantu Santra , Rakesh S. Singh

Molecular dynamic simulations were performed for ice Ih with a free surface by using four water models, SPC/E, TIP4P, TIP4P/Ice and TIP4P/2005. The behavior of the basal plane, the primary prismatic plane and of the secondary prismatic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 M. M. Conde , C. Vega , A. Patrykiejew

Ice shell dynamics are an important control on the habitability of icy ocean worlds. Here we present a systematic study evaluating the effect of temperature-dependent material properties on these dynamics. We review the published thermal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Evan Carnahan , Natalie S. Wolfenbarger , Jacob S. Jordan , Marc A. Hesse

Water ice is one of the most abundant materials in dense molecular clouds and in the outer reaches of protoplanetary disks. In contrast to other materials (e.g., silicates) water ice is assumed to be stickier due to its higher specific…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 B. Gundlach , J. Blum

We have investigated the formation of 10-50 mm long ``ice spikes'' that sometimes appear on the free surface of water when it solidifies. By freezing water under different conditions, we measured the probability of ice spike formation as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. G. Libbrecht , K. Lui

Experiments on the hydrogenation of CO on crystalline and amorphous ice at 15 K were carried out to investigate the structural effects of the ice surface. The effective rate of H atom addition to CO on the amorphous ice was found to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-23 H. Hidaka , N. Miyauchi , A. Kouchi , N. Watanabe

A key challenge in performing experiments with microparticles is controlling their adhesion to substrates. For example, levitation of a microparticle initially resting on a surface requires overcoming the surface adhesion forces to deliver…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Fabian Resare , Somiya Islam Soke , Witlef Wieczorek

In this work, we conducted molecular dynamics simulations to study the fracture mechanism of ice crystals in a bulk phase and at ice-ice interfaces at the atomistic scale. We show that there exists a narrow disordered interfacial layer…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 A. Afshar , J. Zhong , D. S. Thompson , D. Meng

The present contribution focuses on the effect of adherend surface roughness on the strength of adhesive joints, which are particularly cost-effective and extensively applied in a wide range of industrial applications. However, the…

We have investigated the morphological evolution of laboratory new snow under isothermal conditions at different temperatures $T=-3,-9,-19 ^{\circ}C$ by means of X-ray tomography. The collective dynamics of the bicontinuous ice-vapor system…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Henning Loewe , Johanna K. Spiegel , Martin Schneebeli

We present here formal evidence of a strong linkage between temperature and East Antarctic ice accumulation over the past eight hundred kiloyears, after accounting for thinning. The conclusions are based on statistical analysis of a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Radhendushka Srivastava , Debasis Sengupta , Prosenjit Ghosh
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