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Upcoming surveys are predicted to discover galaxy-scale strong lenses on the order of $10^5$, making deep learning methods necessary in lensing data analysis. Currently, there is insufficient real lensing data to train deep learning…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Paxson Swierc , Megan Zhao , Aleksandra Ćiprijanović , Brian Nord

Domain adaptation is a potential method to train a powerful deep neural network, which can handle the absence of labeled data. More precisely, domain adaptation solving the limitation called dataset bias or domain shift when the training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Thai-Vu Nguyen , Anh Nguyen , Nghia Le , Bac Le

Supervised learning with large scale labeled datasets and deep layered models has made a paradigm shift in diverse areas in learning and recognition. However, this approach still suffers generalization issues under the presence of a domain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-28 Ozan Sener , Hyun Oh Song , Ashutosh Saxena , Silvio Savarese

Domain adaptation (DA) techniques have the potential in machine learning to alleviate distribution differences between training and test sets by leveraging information from source domains. In image classification, most advances in DA have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Ahmad Chaddad , Yihang Wu , Reem Kateb , Christian Desrosiers

Deep neural networks (DNN) have demonstrated unprecedented success for medical imaging applications. However, due to the issue of limited dataset availability and the strict legal and ethical requirements for patient privacy protection, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Chris Xing Tian , Haoliang Li , Yufei Wang , Shiqi Wang

Deep domain adaptation methods have achieved appealing performance by learning transferable representations from a well-labeled source domain to a different but related unlabeled target domain. Most existing works assume source and target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Shuang Li , Chi Harold Liu , Qiuxia Lin , Qi Wen , Limin Su , Gao Huang , Zhengming Ding

Digitization techniques for biomedical images yield different visual patterns in radiological exams. These differences may hamper the use of data-driven approaches for inference over these images, such as Deep Neural Networks. Another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Hugo Oliveira , Edemir Ferreira , Jefersson A. dos Santos

Domain generalization involves learning a classifier from a heterogeneous collection of training sources such that it generalizes to data drawn from similar unknown target domains, with applications in large-scale learning and personalized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Xavier Thomas , Dhruv Mahajan , Alex Pentland , Abhimanyu Dubey

Domain adaptation aims to leverage a labeled source domain to learn a classifier for the unlabeled target domain with a different distribution. Previous methods mostly match the distribution between two domains by global or class alignment.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Mei Wang , Weihong Deng

A central problem in unsupervised domain adaptation is determining what to transfer from labeled source domains to an unlabeled target domain. To handle high-dimensional observations (e.g., images), a line of approaches use deep learning to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Ignavier Ng , Yan Li , Zijian Li , Yujia Zheng , Guangyi Chen , Kun Zhang

The limited ability of Convolutional Neural Networks to generalize to images from previously unseen domains is a major limitation, in particular, for safety-critical clinical tasks such as dermoscopic skin cancer classification. In order to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Katharina Fogelberg , Sireesha Chamarthi , Roman C. Maron , Julia Niebling , Titus J. Brinker

Deep learning based medical image diagnosis has shown great potential in clinical medicine. However, it often suffers two major difficulties in practice: 1) only limited labeled samples are available due to expensive annotation costs over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Yifan Zhang , Ying Wei , Peilin Zhao , Shuaicheng Niu , Qingyao Wu , Mingkui Tan , Junzhou Huang

During the past decade, deep neural networks have led to fast-paced progress and significant achievements in computer vision problems, for both academia and industry. Yet despite their success, state-of-the-art image classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Aristotelis Ballas , Christos Diou

We consider unsupervised domain adaptation: given labelled examples from a source domain and unlabelled examples from a related target domain, the goal is to infer the labels of target examples. Under the assumption that features from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-08 Jeroen Manders , Twan van Laarhoven , Elena Marchiori

Classical machine learning assumes that the training and test sets come from the same distributions. Therefore, a model learned from the labeled training data is expected to perform well on the test data. However, This assumption may not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Abolfazl Farahani , Sahar Voghoei , Khaled Rasheed , Hamid R. Arabnia

Deep neural networks excel at learning from labeled data and achieve state-of-the-art resultson a wide array of Natural Language Processing tasks. In contrast, learning from unlabeled data, especially under domain shift, remains a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Alan Ramponi , Barbara Plank

In the context of supervised statistical learning, it is typically assumed that the training set comes from the same distribution that draws the test samples. When this is not the case, the behavior of the learned model is unpredictable and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Antonio-Javier Gallego , Jorge Calvo-Zaragoza , Robert B. Fisher

Domain shift is a significant challenge in machine learning, particularly in medical applications where data distributions differ across institutions due to variations in data collection practices, equipment, and procedures. This can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Takumi Okuo , Shinnosuke Matsuo , Shota Harada , Kiyohito Tanaka , Ryoma Bise

While deep learning has led to significant advances in visual recognition over the past few years, such advances often require a lot of annotated data. Unsupervised domain adaptation has emerged as an alternative approach that does not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Yunhan Zhao , Haider Ali , Rene Vidal

A practical shortcoming of deep neural networks is their specialization to a single task and domain. While recent techniques in domain adaptation and multi-domain learning enable the learning of more domain-agnostic features, their success…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Lucas Deecke , Timothy Hospedales , Hakan Bilen