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Radio sources of low power are the most common in the universe. Their jets typically move at nonrelativistic velocity and show plume-like morphologies that in many instances appear distorted and bent. We investigate the role of magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-23 S. Massaglia , G. Bodo , P. Rossi , S. Capetti , A. Mignone

In order to find a law characterising the decrease of velocity along a jet, five analytical methods are suggested. The first two simple models examine the variation of velocity in the presence of Newton's or Stoke's resistance. The equation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Lorenzo Zaninetti

Relativistic outflows emanating from active galactic nuclei can extend up to kiloparsec scales in length, displaying a variety of complex morphologies. This study explores the intricate morphologies of such relativistic jets, mainly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Nikita Upreti , Bhargav Vaidya , Amit Shukla

3D-MHD numerical simulations of bipolar, hypersonic, weakly magnetized jets and synthetic synchrotron observations are presented to study the structure and evolution of magnetic fields in FR II radio sources. The magnetic field setup in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Martin Huarte-Espinosa , Martin Krause , Paul Alexander

We present results from a study of seven large known head-tail radio galaxies based on observations using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope at 240 and 610 MHz. These observations are used to study the radio morphologies and distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Biny Sebastian , Dharam V. Lal , A. Pramesh Rao

A head-tail galaxy is thought to be a radio galaxy with bent active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets interacting with the intracluster medium (ICM). Study of head-tail galaxies provides us with fruitful insights into the mechanisms of shock waves…

The head--tail (HT) morphology of radio galaxies is seen for a class of radio sources where the primary lobes are being bent in the intercluster weather due to strong interactions between the radio jets and their respective intracluster…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Tapan K. Sasmal , Soumen Bera , Sabyasachi Pal , Soumen Mondal

In this paper, we have modelled the dynamical and emission properties (in the presence of radiative losses and diffusive shock acceleration) of an observed S-shaped radio source (2MASX J12032061+131931) due to a precessing jet. In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Gourab Giri , Ravi Pratap Dubey , K. Rubinur , Bhargav Vaidya , Preeti Kharb

We present the first three-dimensional MHD radio galaxy simulations that explicitly model transport of relativistic electrons, including diffusive acceleration at shocks as well as radiative and adiabatic cooling in smooth flows. We discuss…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 I. L. Tregillis , T. W. Jones , Dongsu Ryu

Tail emission of the prompt gamma-ray burst (GRB) is discussed using a multiple emitting sub-shell (inhomogeneous jet, sub-jets or mini-jets) model, where the whole GRB jet consists of many emitting sub-shells. One may expect that such a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Ryo Yamazaki , Kenji Toma , Kunihito Ioka , Takashi Nakamura

Low-frequency radio observations show an increasing number of radio galaxies located in galaxy clusters that display peculiar morphologies and spectral profiles. This is the result of the dynamical interaction of the galaxy with the…

We describe new efforts to model radio active galactic nuclei (AGN) in a cosmological context using the SAGE semi-analytic galaxy model. Our new method tracks the physical properties of radio jets in massive galaxies, including the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Mojtaba Raouf , Stanislav S. Shabala , Darren J. Croton , Habib G. Khosroshahi , Maksym Bernyk

Transverse stratification is a common intrinsic feature of astrophysical jets. There is growing evidence that jets in radio galaxies consist of a fast low density outflow at the jet axis, surrounded by a slower, denser, extended jet. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Z. Meliani , R. Keppens

AGN feedback during galaxy merger has been the most favoured model to explain black hole-galaxy co-evolution. However, how the AGN-driven jet/wind/radiation is coupled with the gas of the merging galaxies, which leads to positive feedback,…

Context. Astrophysical jets are ubiquitous in the Universe on all scales, but their large-scale dynamics and evolution in time are hard to observe since they usually develop at a very slow pace. Aims. We aim to obtain the first…

Outflows driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are seen in numerous compact sources; however, it has remained unclear how to distinguish between the driving mechanisms, such as winds and jets. Therefore, our study aims to offer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Moun Meenakshi , Dipanjan Mukherjee , Gianluigi Bodo , Paola Rossi , Chris M. Harrison

The evolution of radio jet morphology and its energetics is significantly influenced by the environment in which the host galaxy resides. As giant radio galaxies (GRGs) often extend to the scale of entire galaxy clusters ($\sim$Mpc) and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Shobha Kumari , Sabyasachi Pal , Surajit Paul , Marek Jamrozy

Relativistic AGN jets exhibit multi-timescale variability and a broadband non-thermal spectrum extending from radio to gamma-rays. These highly magnetized jets are prone to undergo several Magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities during…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Sriyasriti Acharya , Nikhil S Borse , Bhargav Vaidya

This article gives a brief historical introduction and reviews our current understanding of jets in radio galaxies and quasars from an observational perspective, with an emphasis on observations at radio wavelengths. Recent results on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 D. J. Saikia

We present three-dimensional hydrodynamic models of radio galaxies interacting with initially relaxed hot atmospheres and explore the significant off-axis radio lobe structures which result under certain conditions. With a focus on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Edmund J. Hodges-Kluck , Christopher S. Reynolds