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The role of doping in tailoring thermal transport in semiconductors is critical for efficient thermal management in electronic devices. While the effects of doping have been extensively studied to tune electrical properties, its impact on…

The lossless current-carrying capacity of a superconductor is limited by its critical current density (Jc). A key to enhance Jc towards real-life applications is engineering defect structures to optimize the pinning landscape. For…

Lithium niobate, LiNbO3, is an important technological material with good electro-optic, acousto-optic, elasto-optic, piezoelectric and nonlinear properties. Doping LiNbO3 with hafnium, Hf has been shown to improve the resistance of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Romel M. Araujo , Mario E. G. Valerio , Robert A. Jackson

We experimentally and theoretically study the formation of dressed states emerging from strong collective coupling of the narrow intercombination line of Yb atoms to a single mode of a high-finesse optical cavity. By permanently trapping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Saran Shaju , Dmitriy Sholokhov , Simon B. Jäger , Jürgen Eschner

We study mechanisms of control of charge state and concentration of different point defects in doped insulating crystals. The approach is based on the density functional theory calculations. We apply it to the problem of obtaining of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 L. Yu. Kravchenko , D. V. Fil

The structure, binding energy, magnetic moments and electronic structure of FemIrn clusters are investigated using state of the art density functional theory techniques. Fully unconstrained structural relaxations are undertaken by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-23 S. Assa Aravindh

Inelastic scattering of visible light (Raman effect) offers a window into properties of correlated metals such as spin, electron and lattice dynamics as well as their mutual interactions. In this review we focus on electronic and spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-20 N Lazarevic , R Hackl

We report significant enhancement in superconducting properties of yttrium substituted Ce1-xYxOFFeAs superconductors. The polycrystalline samples were prepared by two step solid state reaction technique. X-ray diffraction confirmed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Prakash , S. J. Singh , A. Banerjee , S. Patnaik , A. K. Ganguli

Recent measurements on extremely-underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+y [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 237003 (2007)] have allowed the critical temperature (T_c), superfluid density [rho_0 (T << T_c)] and dc conductivity [sigma_dc (T ~ T_c)] to be determined for a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-23 C. C. Homes

While doping is widely used for tuning physical properties of perovskites in experiments, it remains a challenge to exactly know how doping achieves the desired effects. Here, we propose an empirical and computationally tractable model to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 J. Liu , L. Jin , Z. Jiang , L. Liu , L. Himanen , J. Wei , N. Zhang , D. Wang , C. -L. Jia

Thermoelectric performance of SnTe has been found to enhance with isovalent doping of alkaline and transition metal elements where most of these elements have solubility of less than 13%. We propose a strategy of doping rare earth element…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Somnath Acharya , Dibyendu Dey , Tulika Maitra , Ajay Soni , A. Taraphder

The thermodynamics of the superconducting transition is studied as a function of doping using high-resolution expansivity data of YBa2Cu3Ox single crystals and Monte-Carlo simulations of the anisotropic 3D-XY model. We directly show that Tc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Meingast , V. Pasler , P. Nagel , A. Rykov , S. Tajima , P. Olsson

Strong pinning depends on the pinning force strength and number density of effective defects. Using hydrostatic pressure method, we demonstrate that hydrostatic pressure up to 1.2 GPa can significantly enhance flux pinning or Jc by a factor…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Babar Shabbir , Xiaolin Wang , Yanwei Ma , Shixue Dou , Shishen Yan , Liangmo Mei

Electron irradiation has been used to introduce point defects in a controlled way in the CuO2 planes of underdoped and optimally doped YBCO. This technique allows us to perform very accurate measurements of Tc and of the residual…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Rullier-Albenque , H. Alloul , R. Tourbot

We systematically examine uncertainties from fitting rare earth single-ion crystal electric field (CEF) Hamiltonians to inelastic neutron scattering data. Using pyrochlore and delafossite structures as test cases, we find that uncertainty…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Allen Scheie

We demonstrate the effect of introducing controlled disorder in self-assembled three-dimensional photonic crystals. Disorders are induced through controlling the self-assembling process using an electrolyte of specific concentrations.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rajesh V. Nair , B. N. Jagatap

This study is carried out using first principles density functional theory calculations within gpaw code. Atomic size effect is analyzed and investigated by doping either Li, Cs or both on Barium doped BiFeO$_3$ (BFO) which belongs to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Tewodros Eyob , Kenate Nemera , Lemi Demeyu

The effects of chlorine (Cl) and zinc (Zn) co-doping on the electronic structure and optical properties of the zinc blende ({\gamma}) phase of copper iodide ({\gamma}-CuI) scintillator material are investigated by using first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Chao Li , Meicong Li , Zhuli Zhang , Qiang Zhao , Naixin Liu , Kailei Wang , Fan Zhang , Xiaoping Ouyang

Electron- and hole-doped La$_2$CoMnO$_6$(LCMO) are investigated using first principles DFT calculations. Hole and electron doping are achieved respectively by introducing Sr$^{2+}$ at La$^{3+}$ sites and by inducing O-site vacancies in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Anasua Khan , Swastika Chatterjee , T. K. Nath , A. Taraphder

We report the structural, magnetic and electrical transport properties of Y$_2$Ir$_{2-x}$Cr$_x$O$_7$ pyrochlore iridates. The chemical doping leads to order of magnitude enhancement of electrical conductivity. The introduction of Cr3+ at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Vinod Kumar Dwivedi , Soumik Mukhopadhyay