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When a chordwise Reynolds number (Re) falls below about $10^5$ the performance of wings and aerodynamic sections become sensitive to viscous phenomena, including boundary layer separation and possible reattachment. Here, detailed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Charles Klewicki , Bjoern F. Klose , Gustaaf B. Jacobs , Geoffrey R. Spedding

We study the turbulent square duct flow of dense suspensions of neutrally-buoyant spherical particles. Direct numerical simulations (DNS) are performed in the range of volume fractions $\phi=0-0.2$, using the immersed boundary method (IBM)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Walter Fornari , Hamid Tabaei Kazerooni , Jeanette Hussong , Luca Brandt

The dynamics of dilute micron-sized spherical inertial particles in turbulent duct flows is studied by means of direct numerical simulations of the carrier phase turbulence with one-way coupled Lagrangian particles. The geometries are a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Azad Noorani , Ricardo Vinuesa , Luca Brandt , Philipp Schlatter

Spontaneous growth of long-wavelength deformations is a defining feature of active fluids with orientational order. We investigate the effect of biaxial rectangular confinement on the instability of initially shear-aligned 3D isotropic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Pooja Chandrakar , Minu Varghese , S. Ali Aghvami , Aparna Baskaran , Zvonimir Dogic , Guillaume Duclos

We perform direct numerical simulations to characterize the three-dimensional wake dynamics of long inclined circular cylinders with inhomogeneous end boundary conditions. Three Reynolds numbers, $\Rey=100$, 200 and 300 are considered to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Kai Zhang , Yan Bao , Dai Zhou , Zhaolong Han

We consider the acoustic propagation in lined flow duct with a purely reactive impedance at the wall. This reacting liner has the capability to reduce the speed of sound, and thus to enhance the interaction between the acoustic propagation…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Yves Auregan , Vincent Pagneux

We study the influence of solid boundaries on dynamics and structure of active fluids as the height of the container, $z$, changes. Along the varying dimension, the geometry systematically increases, therefore, the confinement ($z$)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Yi Fan , Kun-Ta Wu , Ali Aghvami , Seth Fraden , Kenneth Breuer

We perform direct numerical simulations of laminar separated flows over finite-aspect-ratio swept wings at a chord-base Reynolds number of $Re = 400$ to reveal a variety of wake structures generated for a range of aspect ratios…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Kai Zhang , Shelby Hayostek , Michael Amitay , Anton Burtsev , Vassilios Theofilis , Kunihiko Taira

The spatial characteristics and structure of an axisymmetric turbulent boundary layer under strong adverse pressure gradient and weak transverse curvature are investigated using incompressible large-eddy simulation. The boundary layer is on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Di Zhou , Kan Wang , Meng Wang

We report on flux confinement effects in superconducting submicron line, loop and dot structures. The main idea of our study was to vary the boundary conditions for confinement of the superconducting condensate by taking samples of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Bruynseraede , V. V. Moshchalkov

The stratified inclined duct (SID) sustains an exchange flow in a long, gently sloping duct as a model for continuously-forced density-stratified flows such as those found in estuaries. Experiments have shown that the emergence of…

The results of 3D hydrodynamic simulation of mass transfer in semidetached binaries of different types (cataclysmic variables and low-mass X-ray binaries) are presented. We find that taking into account of a circumbinary envelope leads to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. V. Bisikalo , A. A. Boyarchuk , V. M. Chechetkin , O. A. Kuznetsov , D. Molteni

Direct numerical simulations were performed to characterize fully developed supersonic turbulent channel flows over isothermal rough walls. The effect of roughness was incorporated using a level-set/volume-of-fluid immersed boundary method.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Mostafa Aghaei Jouybari , Junlin Yuan , Zhaorui Li , Giles J. Brereton , Farhad A. Jaberi

This study investigates unsteady boundary layer phenomena in electrically conducting fluids subjected to static magnetic fields. Using a semi-explicit similarity transformation method, the momentum equation associated with the Stokes stream…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Jing-Yu Fu , Ming-Jiu Ni , Nian-Mei Zhang

Confinement between two parallel surfaces is found, theoretically and experimentally, to drastically affect the hydrodynamic interaction between colloid particles, changing the sign of the coupling, its decay with distance and its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Diamant , B. Cui , B. Lin , S. A. Rice

The lift-off characteristics of supersonic streamwise vortex in oblique shock-wave/jet interaction (OS/JI for short), extracted from a wall-mount ramp injector in scramjet, is studied through Large-eddy simulation method. Shocked helium jet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Bin Yu , Miaosheng He , Bin Zhang , Hong Liu

We investigate a mechanism to manipulate wall-bounded flows whereby wave-like undulations of the wall topography drives the creation of bespoke longitudinal vortices. A resonant interaction between the ambient vorticity of the undisturbed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Andreas H. Akselsen , Simen Å. Ellingsen

Cavities possess self-sustaining oscillations driven by the interaction of hydrodynamic and acoustic characteristics. These oscillations have applications in fuel-air mixing, heat exchangers, and landing gears, but resonance can damage the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Sreejita Bhaduri , Mohammed Ibrahim Sugarno , Ashoke De

We report experimental observations of turbulent flow with spherical particles in a square duct. Three particle sizes namely: $2H/d_{p}$ = 40, 16 and 9 ($2H$ being the duct full height and $d_{p}$ being the particle diameter) are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Sagar Zade , Pedro Costa , Walter Fornari , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

Understanding the origins of unconventional superconductivity has been a major focus of condensed matter physics for many decades. While many questions remain unanswered, experiments have found that the systems with the highest critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Lennart Sobirey , Hauke Biss , Niclas Luick , Markus Bohlen , Henning Moritz , Thomas Lompe