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The final collapse of the cores of massive stars can lead to a wide variety of outcomes in terms of electromagnetic and kinetic energies, nucleosynthesis, and remnants. The connection of this wide spectrum of explosion and remnant types to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-05 M. Obergaulinger , M. Á. Aloy

We assess the variance of the post-collapse evolution remnants of compact, massive, low-metallicity stars, under small changes in the degrees of rotation and magnetic field of selected pre-supernova cores. These stellar models are commonly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Miguel-Ángel Aloy , Martin Obergaulinger

Long duration Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) originate from the core collapse of massive stars, but the identity of the central engine remains elusive. Previous work has shown that rapidly spinning, strongly magnetized proto-neutron stars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. D. Metzger , D. Giannios , T. A. Thompson , N. Bucciantini , E. Quataert

The collapsar model was proposed to explain the long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), while the short GRBs are associated with the mergers of compact objects. In the first case, mainly the energetics of the events is consistent with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Agnieszka Janiuk , Kostas Sapountzis

We study the physics behind the neutrino-driven mechanism for gamma-ray bursts and hypernovae, deriving the critical density at which these outbursts occur in the collapsar model. The agreement between this derivation and results from past…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chris L. Fryer , Peter Meszaros

We explore the influence of non-axisymmetric modes on the dynamics of the collapsed core of rotating, magnetized high-mass stars in three-dimensional simulations of a rapidly rotating star with an initial mass of $M_{ZAMS}$ = 35 solar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Martin Obergaulinger , Miguel-Ángel Aloy

We perform the first magnetohydrodynamic simulation tracking the magnetosphere of a collapsing magnetar. The collapse is expected for massive rotating magnetars formed in merger events, and may occur many hours after the merger. Our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Elias R. Most , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Bart Ripperda

Recent stellar evolutionary calculations of low-metallicity massive fast-rotating main-sequence stars yield iron cores at collapse endowed with high angular momentum. It is thought that high angular momentum and black hole formation are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luc Dessart , Adam Burrows , Eli Livne , Christian Ott

We present our numerical results of two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the collapse of rotating massive stars in light of the collapsar model of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Pushed by recent evolution calculations of GRB…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Seiji Harikae , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake

We calculate new evolutionary models of rotating primordial very massive stars, with initial mass from $100\,M_{\odot}$ to $200\,M_{\odot}$, for two values of the initial metallicity ${Z=0}$ and ${Z=0.0002}$. For the first time in this mass…

The idea of the magnetorotational explosion mechanism is that the energy of rotation of the neutron star formed in the course of a collapse is transformed into the energy of an expanding shock wave by means of a magnetic field. In the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-01 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko , N. V. Ardelyan

We present a scenario (SupraNova) for the formation of GRBs occurring when a supramassive neutron star (SMNS) loses so much angular momentum that centrifugal support against self--gravity becomes impossible, and the star implodes to a black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mario Vietri , Luigi Stella

In this paper we report on the early evolution of core-collapse supernova explosion following the birth of a magnetar with the dipolar magnetic field of B=10^{15}G and the rotational period of 2ms, which was studied by means of axisymmetric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. S. Komissarov , M. V. Barkov

We analyze the properties of 42 rapidly rotating, low metallicity, quasi-chemically homogeneously evolving stellar models in the mass range between 4 and 45 $\,\mathrm{M}_\odot$ at the time of core collapse. Such models were proposed as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 David R. Aguilera-Dena , Norbert Langer , John Antoniadis , Bernhard Müller

Core-collapse supernovae are connected with formation of neutron stars. Part of the gravitation energy is transformed into the energy of the explosion, observed in SN II, SN Ib,c type supernovae. The mechanism of transformation is not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko , N. V. Ardeljan

GRBs are the most energetic electromagnetic events in the Universe. Those whose typical duration is longer than a few seconds are known as long GRBs and shorter than a few seconds are short GRBs. It is widely accepted that these events are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-29 G. Morales , N. Fraija

The favored progenitor model for Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) with Supernova (SN) association is the core collapse of massive stars. One possible outcome of such a collapse is a rapidly spinning, strongly magnetized neutron star ("magnetar"). We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Hou-Jun Lü , Lin Lan , Bing Zhang , En-Wei Liang , David Alexander Kann , Shen-Shi Du , Jun Shen

We study the evolution in axisymmetry of accretion disks formed self-consistently through collapse of magnetized hypermassive neutron stars to black holes. Such stars can arise following the merger of binary neutron stars. They are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Branson C. Stephens , Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro

The core collapse of massive, rapidly-rotating stars are thought to be the progenitors of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRB) and their associated hyper-energetic supernovae (SNe). At early times after the collapse, relatively low angular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Yossef Zenati , Daniel M. Siegel , Brian D. Metzger , Hagai B. Perets

Millisecond magnetars produced in the center of dying massive stars are one prominent model to power gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). However, their detailed nature remains a mystery. To explore the effects of the initial mass, rotation rate, wind…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Cui-Ying Song , Tong Liu
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