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The mechanism of rapid and selective heating of magnetic metal oxides under the magnetic field of microwaves which continues beyond the Curie temperature $ T_{c} $ is identified by using the Heisenberg model. Monte Carlo calculations based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-13 Motohiko Tanaka , Hirohiko Kono , Koji Maruyama

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the temperature-dependent dynamics and structures of the hydration shells of elastin-like and collagen-like peptides. For both model peptides, it is consistently observed that, upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Michael Vogel

We explored the composition dependence of a rather comprehensive set of properties of liquid water-ethanol mixtures by using the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations. The united atom non-polarizable model from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-02 D. Benavides Bautista , M. Aguilar , O. Pizio

Structure, stability and reactivity of clathrate hydrates with or without hydrogen encapsulation are studied using standard density functional calculations. Conceptual density functional theory based reactivity descriptors and the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Pratim Kumar Chattaraj , Sateesh Bandaru , Sukanta Mondal

In this study, a radial analytical model for methane hydrate dissociation upon thermal stimulation in porous media considering the effect of wellbore structure has been developed. The analytical approach is based on a similarity solution…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 M. Roostaie , Y. Leonenko

The thermal conductivity of polycrystalline semiconductors with type-I clathrate hydrate crystal structure is reported. Ge clathrates (doped with Sr and/or Eu) exhibit lattice thermal conductivities typical of amorphous materials.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. L. Cohn , G. S. Nolas , V. Fessatidis , T. H. Metcalf , G. A. Slack

Hydrocarbons such as methane and ethane are present in many solar system objects, including comets, moons and planets. The interaction of these hydrocarbons with water ice at low temperatures could lead to the formation of inclusion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Emmanuel Dartois , François Langlet

Condensation and frost formation degrade the heat transfer performance of air-conditioners and refrigerators. Yet, the frost formation mechanism has not been fully understood. In the present study, we numerically investigated H2O droplets…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Yoshitaka Ueki , Yuta Tsutsumi , Masahiko Shibahara

We have performed quantum molecular-dynamics simulations for methane under shock compressions up to 80 GPa. We obtain good agreement with available experimental data for the principal Hugoniot, derived from the equation of state. A…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dafang Li , Ping Zhang , Jun Yan

Hydrogen exhibits unusual behaviors at megabar pressures, with consequences for planetary science, condensed matter physics and materials science. Experiments at such extreme conditions are challenging, often resulting in hard-to-interpret…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Bingqing Cheng , Guglielmo Mazzola , Michele Ceriotti

HD molecules can be an important cooling agent of the primordial gas behind the shock waves originated through mergings of the dark matter haloes at epochs when first luminous objects were to form. We study the necessary conditions for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yu. A. Shchekinov , E. O. Vasiliev

We report the temperature, pressure and composition dependence of some basic properties of model liquid water-methanol mixtures. For this purpose the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations are employed. Our principal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-01 M. Cruz Sanchez , V. Trejos Montoya , O. Pizio

The changes of magnetic properties upon heat treatment of a metastable supersaturated solid solution processed by severe plastic deformation are investigated by in-situ AC-hysteresis measurements. Data are analyzed in the framework of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Martin Stückler , Stefan Wurster , Reinhard Pippan , Andrea Bachmaier

Aims: The production of saturated organic molecules in hot cores and corinos is not well understood. The standard approach is to assume that, as temperatures heat up during star formation, methanol and other species evaporate from grain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. T. Garrod , E. Herbst

Specific heat measurements of hydrogenated amorphous silicon prepared by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition show a large density of two-level systems at low temperature. Annealing at 200 {\deg}C, well below the growth temperature, does not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 M. Molina-Ruiz , H. C. Jacks , D. R. Queen , T. H. Metcalf , X. Liu , F. Hellman

We perform molecular dynamics simulations of 512 water-like molecules that interact via the TIP5P potential and are confined between two smooth hydrophobic plates that are separated by 1.10 nm. We find that the anomalous thermodynamic…

Depending on the temperature, the C70 solid crystallizes in several structures. At high temperature (T > 340K), the ellipsoidal C70 molecule rotates freely in all directions and may be treated as a uniform thick spherical shell with inner…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sarbpreet Singh , K. Dharamvir , V. K. Jindal

Cooling is the main process leading to the condensation of gas in the dark matter potential wells and consequently to star and structure formation. In a metal-free environment, the main available coolants are H, He, H$_2$ and HD; once the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 U. Maio , K. Dolag , B. Ciardi , L. Tornatore

A structural transformation in water upon compression was recently observed at the temperature $T=277$~K in the vicinity of the pressure $p \approx 2\;000$~Atm [R.M. Khusnutdinoff, A.V. Mokshin, J. Non-Cryst. Solids \textbf{357}, 1677…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ramil M. Khusnutdinoff , Anatolii V. Mokshin

Electromagnetic stimulation of energetic materials provides a noninvasive and nondestructive tool for detecting and identifying explosives. We combine structural information based on X-ray computed tomography, experimental dielectric data,…