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相关论文: Johari-Goldstein relaxation in glass-electrets

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Nearly all glass-forming liquids feature, along with the structural alpha-relaxation process, a faster secondary process (beta-relaxation), whose nature belongs to the great mysteries of glass physics. However, for some of these liquids, no…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-04-15 A. A. Pronin , M. V. Kondrin , A. G. Lyapin , V. V. Brazhkin , A. A. Volkov , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Supercooled liquid and glassy acetyl salicylic acid was studied using dielectric spectroscopy and deuteron relaxometry in a wide temperature range. The supercooled liquid is characterized by major deviations from thermally activated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Nath , T. El Goresy , H. Zimmermann , R. Bohmer

Experimental evidence for the Gardner transition, theoretically predicted to arise deep in the glassy state of matter, is scarce. At this transition, the energy landscape sensed by the particles forming the glass is expected to become more…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-28 K. Geirhos , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Supercooled liquids undergo complicated structural relaxation processes, which have been a long-standing problem in both experimental and theoretical aspects of condensed matter physics. In particular, past experiments universally observed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Kumpei Shiraishi , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

The molecular mobility of glassy and supercooled liquid states of clotrimazole is studied using broadband dielectric spectroscopy for a wide range of temperatures and frequency. The dielectric loss data of clotrimazole below T$_{g}$, do not…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-12 N S K Kumar , G Govindaraj , U Sailaja

We report a thorough characterization of the glassy dynamics of benzophenone by broadband dielectric spectroscopy. We detect a well pronounced beta relaxation peak developing into an excess wing with increasing temperature. A previous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-10-08 L. C. Pardo , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

We summarize current developments in the investigation of glassy matter using nonlinear dielectric spectroscopy. This work also provides a brief introduction into the phenomenology of the linear dielectric response of glass-forming…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-30 P. Lunkenheimer , M. Michl , Th. Bauer , A. Loidl

Published dielectric and shear data of six molecular glass formers and one polymer are evaluated in terms of a spectrum of thermally activated processes, with the same barrier density for the retardation spectrum of shear and dielectrics.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-24 U. Buchenau

We investigated the dynamics of a series of room temperature ionic liquids based on the same 1-butyl-3-methyl imidazolium cation and different anions by means of broadband dielectric spectroscopy covering 15 decades in frequency…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alberto Rivera , Ernst A. Roessler

The molecular mobility of glass and supercooled liquid states of nilutamide has been studied with broadband dielectric spectroscopy for a wide range of temperature and frequency. Besides primary $\alpha$-relaxation an excess wing like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-21 N. S. K. Kumar , G. Govindaraj , U. Sailaja

Molecular dynamics simulations were carried out on a Lennard-Jones binary mixture of rigid (fixed bond length) diatomic molecules. The translational and rotational correlation functions, and the corresponding susceptibilities, exhibit two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

We have performed a detailed dielectric investigation of the relaxational dynamics of glass-forming benzophenone. Our measurements cover a broad frequency range of 0.1 Hz to 120 GHz and temperatures from far below the glass temperature well…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-04-15 P. Lunkenheimer , L. C. Pardo , M. Köhler , A. Loidl

We employ an atomic-scale theory within the framework of nonaffine lattice dynamics to uncover the origin of the Johari-Goldstein (JG) $\beta$-relaxation in metallic glasses (MGs). Combining simulation and experimental data with our…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Bingyu Cui , Zach Evenson , Beibei Fan , Mao-Zhi Li , Wei-Hua Wang , Alessio Zaccone

Upon cooling, glass-forming liquids experience a two-step relaxation associated to the cage rattling and the escape from the cage, and the following decoupling between the \b{eta}- and the {\alpha}-relaxations. The found decoupling…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-06-07 P. Luo , P. Wen , H. Y. Bai , B. Ruta , W. H. Wang

A universal secondary relaxation process, known as the Johari-Goldstein (JG) $\beta$-relaxation process, appears in glass formers. It involves all parts of the molecule and is particularly important in glassy systems because of its very…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Debasish Saha , Yogesh M Joshi , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We show using molecular dynamics simulations that simple diatomic molecules in the glassy state exhibit only limited participation in the Johari-Goldstein (JG) relaxation process. That is, with sufficient cooling local reorientations are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-05 D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

We present nonlinear dielectric measurements of glass-forming 1-propanol, a prototypical example for the monohydroxy alcohols that are known to exhibit unusual relaxation dynamics, namely an additional Debye relaxation, slower than the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Th. Bauer , M. Michl , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Dielectric loss spectra of glass-forming propylene carbonate and glycerol at temperatures above and below T_g are presented. By performing aging experiments lasting up to five weeks, equilibrium spectra below T_g have been obtained. During…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 U. Schneider , R. Brand , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

We investigate the Johari-Goldstein (JG) $\beta$-relaxation process in a model metallic glass-forming (GF) material (Al90Sm10), previously studied extensively by both frequency-dependent mechanical measurements and simulation studies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Hao Zhang , Xinyi Wang , Hai-Bin Yu , Jack F. Douglas

We report a thorough characterization of the dielectric relaxation behavior and the ionic conductivity in the plastic-crystalline mixture of 60% succinonitrile and 40% glutaronitrile. The plastic phase can be easily supercooled and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Th. Bauer , M. Köhler , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl , C. A. Angell
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