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Establishing stable mappings between natural language expressions and visual percepts is a foundational problem for both cognitive science and artificial intelligence. Humans routinely ground linguistic reference in noisy, ambiguous…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Joseph Bingham

Image captioning models are becoming increasingly successful at describing the content of images in restricted domains. However, if these models are to function in the wild - for example, as assistants for people with impaired vision - a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Peter Anderson , Stephen Gould , Mark Johnson

Linguistic sequence labeling is a general modeling approach that encompasses a variety of problems, such as part-of-speech tagging and named entity recognition. Recent advances in neural networks (NNs) make it possible to build reliable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Liyuan Liu , Jingbo Shang , Frank F. Xu , Xiang Ren , Huan Gui , Jian Peng , Jiawei Han

Grounding referring expressions aims to locate in an image an object referred to by a natural language expression. The linguistic structure of a referring expression provides a layout of reasoning over the visual contents, and it is often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Sibei Yang , Guanbin Li , Yizhou Yu

The goal of this work is to bring semantics into the tasks of text recognition and retrieval in natural images. Although text recognition and retrieval have received a lot of attention in recent years, previous works have focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-22 Albert Gordo , Jon Almazan , Naila Murray , Florent Perronnin

Word embeddings have made enormous inroads in recent years in a wide variety of text mining applications. In this paper, we explore a word embedding-based architecture for predicting the relevance of a role between two financial entities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Mayank Kejriwal

In this paper, we propose a method for obtaining sentence-level embeddings. While the problem of securing word-level embeddings is very well studied, we propose a novel method for obtaining sentence-level embeddings. This is obtained by a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Badri N. Patro , Vinod K. Kurmi , Sandeep Kumar , Vinay P. Namboodiri

With the maturity of visual detection techniques, we are more ambitious in describing visual content with open-vocabulary, fine-grained and free-form language, i.e., the task of image captioning. In particular, we are interested in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Zheng-Jun Zha , Daqing Liu , Hanwang Zhang , Yongdong Zhang , Feng Wu

Segmental conditional random fields (SCRFs) and connectionist temporal classification (CTC) are two sequence labeling methods used for end-to-end training of speech recognition models. Both models define a transcription probability by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Liang Lu , Lingpeng Kong , Chris Dyer , Noah A. Smith

We study the problem of learning a range of vision-based manipulation tasks from a large offline dataset of robot interaction. In order to accomplish this, humans need easy and effective ways of specifying tasks to the robot. Goal images…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Suraj Nair , Eric Mitchell , Kevin Chen , Brian Ichter , Silvio Savarese , Chelsea Finn

We propose a novel visual re-localization method based on direct matching between the implicit 3D descriptors and the 2D image with transformer. A conditional neural radiance field(NeRF) is chosen as the 3D scene representation in our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Jianlin Liu , Qiang Nie , Yong Liu , Chengjie Wang

We propose a segmental neural language model that combines the generalization power of neural networks with the ability to discover word-like units that are latent in unsegmented character sequences. In contrast to previous segmentation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Kazuya Kawakami , Chris Dyer , Phil Blunsom

Semantic segmentation has made much progress with increasingly powerful pixel-wise classifiers and incorporating structural priors via Conditional Random Fields (CRF) or Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN). We propose a simpler…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Tsung-Wei Ke , Jyh-Jing Hwang , Ziwei Liu , Stella X. Yu

Segmentation and Rhetorical Role Labeling of legal judgements play a crucial role in retrieval and adjacent tasks, including case summarization, semantic search, argument mining etc. Previous approaches have formulated this task either as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 T. Y. S. S. Santosh , Philipp Bock , Matthias Grabmair

This paper describes our approach on Query Word Labeling as an attempt in the shared task on Mixed Script Information Retrieval at Forum for Information Retrieval Evaluation (FIRE) 2015. The query is written in Roman script and the words…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Satanu Ghosh , Souvick Ghosh , Dipankar Das

We experiment graph-based Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) of Conditional Random Fields (CRF) for the application of Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) on unaligned data. The aligned labels for examples are obtained using IBM Model. We adapt…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-31 Mohammad Aliannejadi , Masoud Kiaeeha , Shahram Khadivi , Saeed Shiry Ghidary

Premise selection is crucial for large theory reasoning as the sheer size of the problems quickly leads to resource starvation. This paper proposes a premise selection approach inspired by the domain of image captioning, where language…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Edvard K. Holden , Konstantin Korovin

Conventional representation learning methods learn a universal representation that primarily captures dominant semantics, which may not always align with customized downstream tasks. For instance, in animal habitat analysis, researchers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Honglin Liu , Chao Sun , Peng Hu , Yunfan Li , Xi Peng

Sequential visual task usually requires to pay attention to its current interested object conditional on its previous observations. Different from popular soft attention mechanism, we propose a new attention framework by introducing a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Jun He , Quan-Jie Cao , Lei Zhang

Automatic generation of caption to describe the content of an image has been gaining a lot of research interests recently, where most of the existing works treat the image caption as pure sequential data. Natural language, however possess a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-16 Ying Hua Tan , Chee Seng Chan
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