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相关论文: QAInfomax: Learning Robust Question Answering Syst…

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Question Answering (QA) is key for making possible a robust communication between human and machine. Modern language models used for QA have surpassed the human-performance in several essential tasks; however, these models require large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Liubov Nikolenko , Pouya Rezazadeh Kalehbasti

Extractive reading comprehension systems are designed to locate the correct answer to a question within a given text. However, a persistent challenge lies in ensuring these models maintain high accuracy in answering questions while reliably…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Qian-Wen Zhang , Fang Li , Jie Wang , Lingfeng Qiao , Yifei Yu , Di Yin , Xing Sun

We study open-domain question answering with structured, unstructured and semi-structured knowledge sources, including text, tables, lists and knowledge bases. Departing from prior work, we propose a unifying approach that homogenizes all…

Intelligent personal assistant systems with either text-based or voice-based conversational interfaces are becoming increasingly popular around the world. Retrieval-based conversation models have the advantages of returning fluent and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Liu Yang , Minghui Qiu , Chen Qu , Jiafeng Guo , Yongfeng Zhang , W. Bruce Croft , Jun Huang , Haiqing Chen

We present TriviaQA, a challenging reading comprehension dataset containing over 650K question-answer-evidence triples. TriviaQA includes 95K question-answer pairs authored by trivia enthusiasts and independently gathered evidence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Mandar Joshi , Eunsol Choi , Daniel S. Weld , Luke Zettlemoyer

Federated learning is a framework for distributed optimization that places emphasis on communication efficiency. In particular, it follows a client-server broadcast model and is particularly appealing because of its ability to accommodate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Han Wang , Siddartha Marella , James Anderson

Providing natural language-based explanations to justify recommendations helps to improve users' satisfaction and gain users' trust. However, as current explanation generation methods are commonly trained with an objective to mimic existing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Yurou Zhao , Yiding Sun , Ruidong Han , Fei Jiang , Lu Guan , Xiang Li , Wei Lin , Weizhi Ma , Jiaxin Mao

The predominant approach to Visual Question Answering (VQA) demands that the model represents within its weights all of the information required to answer any question about any image. Learning this information from any real training set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-23 Damien Teney , Anton van den Hengel

In multimodal sentiment analysis (MSA), the performance of a model highly depends on the quality of synthesized embeddings. These embeddings are generated from the upstream process called multimodal fusion, which aims to extract and combine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Wei Han , Hui Chen , Soujanya Poria

Open-domain Question Answering models which directly leverage question-answer (QA) pairs, such as closed-book QA (CBQA) models and QA-pair retrievers, show promise in terms of speed and memory compared to conventional models which retrieve…

This paper proposes a new principled multi-task representation learning framework (InfoMTL) to extract noise-invariant sufficient representations for all tasks. It ensures sufficiency of shared representations for all tasks and mitigates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-07 Dou Hu , Lingwei Wei , Wei Zhou , Songlin Hu

Existing question answering methods often assume that the input content (e.g., documents or videos) is always accessible to solve the task. Alternatively, memory networks were introduced to mimic the human process of incremental…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Vladimir Araujo , Alvaro Soto , Marie-Francine Moens

Question answering (QA) systems provide a way of querying the information available in various formats including, but not limited to, unstructured and structured data in natural languages. It constitutes a considerable part of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Munazza Zaib , Wei Emma Zhang , Quan Z. Sheng , Adnan Mahmood , Yang Zhang

While increasingly complex approaches to question answering (QA) have been proposed, the true gain of these systems, particularly with respect to their expensive training requirements, can be inflated when they are not compared to adequate…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Vikas Yadav , Rebecca Sharp , Mihai Surdeanu

Most of the work on interpretable machine learning has focused on designing either inherently interpretable models, which typically trade-off accuracy for interpretability, or post-hoc explanation systems, whose explanation quality can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Gregory Plumb , Maruan Al-Shedivat , Angel Alexander Cabrera , Adam Perer , Eric Xing , Ameet Talwalkar

Retrieval augmented Question Answering (QA) helps QA models overcome knowledge gaps by incorporating retrieved evidence, typically a set of passages, alongside the question at test time. Previous studies show that this approach improves QA…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Laura Perez-Beltrachini , Mirella Lapata

Neural abstractive summarization models are prone to generate content inconsistent with the source document, i.e. unfaithful. Existing automatic metrics do not capture such mistakes effectively. We tackle the problem of evaluating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Esin Durmus , He He , Mona Diab

Information-seeking dialogue systems, including knowledge identification and response generation, aim to respond to users with fluent, coherent, and informative responses based on users' needs, which. To tackle this challenge, we utilize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Etsuko Ishii , Yan Xu , Genta Indra Winata , Zhaojiang Lin , Andrea Madotto , Zihan Liu , Peng Xu , Pascale Fung

Question Answering (QA) has seen significant improvements with the advancement of machine learning models, further studies enhanced this question answering system by retrieving external information, called Retrieval-Augmented Generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 William Christian , Daniel Adamlu , Adrian Yu , Derwin Suhartono

Motivated by recent evidence pointing out the fragility of high-performing span prediction models, we direct our attention to multiple choice reading comprehension. In particular, this work introduces a novel method for improving answer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Aditi Chaudhary , Bhargavi Paranjape , Michiel de Jong