中文
相关论文

相关论文: Meta-Learning with Warped Gradient Descent

200 篇论文

Fine-tuning pretrained models has become a standard approach to adapting pretrained knowledge to improve the accuracy on new sparse, imbalance datasets. However, issues arise when optimization falls into a collapsed state, where the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Nghia Bui , Lijing Wang

When an agent encounters a continual stream of new tasks in the lifelong learning setting, it leverages the knowledge it gained from the earlier tasks to help learn the new tasks better. In such a scenario, identifying an efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-31 Pranshu Malviya , Balaraman Ravindran , Sarath Chandar

Prototype-based meta-learning has emerged as a powerful technique for addressing few-shot learning challenges. However, estimating a deterministic prototype using a simple average function from a limited number of examples remains a fragile…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Yingjun Du , Zehao Xiao , Shengcai Liao , Cees Snoek

Advancing towards generalist agents necessitates the concurrent processing of multiple tasks using a unified model, thereby underscoring the growing significance of simultaneous model training on multiple downstream tasks. A common issue in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Zhi Zhang , Jiayi Shen , Congfeng Cao , Gaole Dai , Shiji Zhou , Qizhe Zhang , Shanghang Zhang , Ekaterina Shutova

Self-supervised learning, a.k.a., pretraining, is important in natural language processing. Most of the pretraining methods first randomly mask some positions in a sentence and then train a model to recover the tokens at the masked…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Liang Chen

Although many real-world applications, such as disease prediction, and fault detection suffer from class imbalance, most existing graph-based classification methods ignore the skewness of the distribution of classes; therefore, tend to be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Mahdi Mohammadizadeh , Arash Mozhdehi , Yani Ioannou , Xin Wang

We consider decentralized machine learning over a network where the training data is distributed across $n$ agents, each of which can compute stochastic model updates on their local data. The agent's common goal is to find a model that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Anastasia Koloskova , Tao Lin , Sebastian U. Stich

Meta-learning seeks to learn a well-generalized model initialization from training tasks to solve unseen tasks. From the "learning to learn" perspective, the quality of the initialization is modeled with one-step gradient decent in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Jingyao Wang , Wenwen Qiang , Changwen Zheng , Hui Xiong , Gang Hua

At the heart of the standard deep learning training loop is a greedy gradient step minimizing a given loss. We propose to add a second step to maximize training generalization. To do this, we optimize the loss of the next training step.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Samuel Müller , André Biedenkapp , Frank Hutter

Self-tuning algorithms that adapt the learning process online encourage more effective and robust learning. Among all the methods available, meta-gradients have emerged as a promising approach. They leverage the differentiability of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Clément Bonnet , Paul Caron , Thomas Barrett , Ian Davies , Alexandre Laterre

We develop an approach to efficiently grow neural networks, within which parameterization and optimization strategies are designed by considering their effects on the training dynamics. Unlike existing growing methods, which follow simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Xin Yuan , Pedro Savarese , Michael Maire

The optimization-based meta-learning approach is gaining increased traction because of its unique ability to quickly adapt to a new task using only small amounts of data. However, existing optimization-based meta-learning approaches, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Honglin Yang , Ji Ma , Xiao Yu

Several recent works demonstrate that transformers can implement algorithms like gradient descent. By a careful construction of weights, these works show that multiple layers of transformers are expressive enough to simulate iterations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Kwangjun Ahn , Xiang Cheng , Hadi Daneshmand , Suvrit Sra

In this paper, we introduce a discrete variant of the meta-learning framework. Meta-learning aims at exploiting prior experience and data to improve performance on future tasks. By now, there exist numerous formulations for meta-learning in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Arman Adibi , Aryan Mokhtari , Hamed Hassani

Machine unlearning aims to remove the influence of problematic training data after a model has been trained. The primary challenge in machine unlearning is ensuring that the process effectively removes specified data without compromising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Aviv Shamsian , Eitan Shaar , Aviv Navon , Gal Chechik , Ethan Fetaya

Meta-learning methods perform well on new within-distribution tasks but often fail when adapting to out-of-distribution target tasks, where transfer from source tasks can induce negative transfer. We propose a causally-aware Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Lotta Mäkinen , Jorge Loría , Samuel Kaski

Meta learning is a promising solution to few-shot learning problems. However, existing meta learning methods are restricted to the scenarios where training and application tasks share the same out-put structure. To obtain a meta model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Yingtian Zou , Jiashi Feng

Large pretrained language models (LMs) like BERT have improved performance in many disparate natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, fine tuning such models requires a large number of training examples for each target task.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Jixuan Wang , Kuan-Chieh Wang , Frank Rudzicz , Michael Brudno

The advent of parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods has significantly reduced the computational burden of adapting large-scale pretrained models to diverse downstream tasks. However, existing approaches often struggle to achieve robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Haotian Zhang , Liu Liu , Baosheng Yu , Jiayan Qiu , Yanwei Ren , Xianglong Liu

Meta-Learning is a subarea of Machine Learning that aims to take advantage of prior knowledge to learn faster and with fewer data [1]. There are different scenarios where meta-learning can be applied, and one of the most common is algorithm…