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In order to shed light on the Vertical-Axis Wind Turbines (VAWT) wake characteristics, in this paper we present high-fidelity CFD simulations of the flow around an exemplary H-shaped VAWT turbine, and we propose to apply Proper Orthogonal…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-19 Armin Sheidani , Sajad Salavatidezfouli , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

As wind energy expands worldwide, the demand of reliable, fast, cost-efficient wind turbine wake models is growing. This is a significant challenge as wind turbines face various inflow conditions, that include turbulence,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 I. Neunaber , M. Hölling , M . Obligado

Offshore wind is rapidly expanding to meet clean and secure energy needs. New developments are now increasingly constrained to deep seasonally stratified waters. Here, flows past offshore wind infrastructure will increase water column…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Charlie J. Lloyd , Robert M. Dorrell

This paper presents a new generation of fast-running physics-based models to predict the wake of a semi-infinite wind farm, extending infinitely in the lateral direction but with finite size in the streamwise direction. The assumption of a…

Wind energy has emerged as a viable alternative to fossil fuels, with vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) gaining popularity due to their efficiency and adaptability. Combining the Actuator Line Method (ALM) with Large Eddy Simulation (LES)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Dinesh Kumar Reddy G , Mayank Verma , Ashoke De

CFD studies have been performed to demonstrate the effects of rotation on large wind turbine blades. The 10 MW blade of the Advanced Aerodynamic Tools for Large Rotors (AVATAR) project was selected in the present investigation. In order to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Galih Bangga , Thorsten Lutz , Ewald Krämer

Large eddy simulations and three-dimensional proper orthogonal decomposition were used to study the interaction between a large stationary and moving bluff body and a high Reynolds number stably-stratified turbulent boundary layer. An…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 John S. Haywood , Adrian Sescu

While a theoretical limit has long been established for the performance of a single turbine, no corresponding upper bound exists for the power output from a large wind farm, making it difficult to evaluate the available potential for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Paolo Luzzatto-Fegiz , Colm-cille P. Caulfield

Active wake control (AWC) has emerged as a promising strategy for enhancing wind turbine wake recovery, but accurately modelling its underlying fluid mechanisms remains challenging. This study presents a computationally efficient wake model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Zhaobin Li , Xiaolei Yang

We describe a generalization of the Coupled Wake Boundary Layer (CWBL) model for wind-farms that can be used to evaluate the performance of wind-farms under arbitrary wind inflow directions whereas the original CWBL model (Stevens et al.,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Richard J. A. M. Stevens , Dennice F. Gayme , Charles Meneveau

Wind turbines operating within wind farms experience complex aerodynamic loading arising from the interplay between wake-induced velocity deficits, enhanced turbulence, and varying operational conditions. Understanding the relationship…

In recent years, wake steering has been established as a promising method to increase the energy yield of a wind farm. Current practice in estimating the benefit of wake steering on the annual energy production (AEP) consists of evaluating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Daan van der Hoek , Bart Doekemeijer , Leif Erik Andersson , Jan-Willem van Wingerden

Wind, as a clean and sustainable source of energy, has witnessed significant growth in recent years. However, with a growing number of wind farms authorised, constructed and commissioned, the wake effect (the reduced wind speed caused by…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Rui Li , Jincheng Zhang , Xiaowei Zhao

The flow speed-up generated by windbreaks can be used to increase the power production of wind turbines. However, due to the increased drag imposed by the windbreaks, their use in large wind turbine arrays has been questioned. We use large…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Luoqin Liu , Richard J. A. M. Stevens

Large-eddy simulation (LES) of a turbulent flow through an array of building-like obstacles is an idealized model to study transport of contaminants in the urban atmospheric boundary layer (UABL). A reasonably accurate LES prediction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Jahrul M Alam , Luke P. J. Fitzpatrick

This paper proposes and simulates vertical airborne wind energy (AWE) farms based on multi-aircraft systems with high power density (PD) per ground area. These farms consist of many independently ground located systems that are flying at…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-30 Jochem De Schutter , Jakob Harzer , Moritz Diehl

Understanding wind turbine wake mixing and recovery is critical for improving the power generation and structural stability of downwind turbines in a wind farm. In the field, where incoming flow and turbine operation are constantly…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Aliza Abraham , Jiarong Hong

A purely analytical wake model for wind turbines is derived, anchored exclusively in physical interactions between atmospheric turbulence and turbine dynamics, and thus inherently accounting for atmospheric stratification. Unlike empirical…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Emeline Noël , Erwan Jézéquel , Pierre-Antoine Joulin

To achieve decarbonization targets, wind turbines are growing in hub height, rotor diameter, and are being deployed in new locations with diverse atmospheric conditions not previously seen, such as offshore. Physics-based analytical wake…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Kerry S. Klemmer , Michael F. Howland

The unsteady flow physics of wind-turbine wakes under dynamic forcing conditions are critical to the modeling and control of wind farms for optimal power density. Unsteady forcing in the streamwise direction may be generated by unsteady…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Nathaniel J. Wei , Adnan El Makdah , JiaCheng Hu , Frieder Kaiser , David E. Rival , John O. Dabiri