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We numerically follow the response of density-enhanced slabs to impulsive, localized, transverse velocity perturbations by working in the framework of ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). Both linear and nonlinear regimes are addressed. Kink…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Mingzhe Guo , Bo Li , Tom Van Doorsselaere , Mijie Shi

Torsional Alfv\'en waves in coronal plasma loops are usually considered to be non-collective, i.e. consist of cylindrical surfaces evolving independently, which significantly complicates their detection in observations. This non-collective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 S. A. Belov , D. I. Riashchikov , D. Y. Kolotkov , S. Vasheghani Farahani , N. E. Molevich , V. V. Bezrukovs

Coronal active regions are observed to get fuzzier and fuzzier (i.e. more and more confused and uniform) in harder and harder energy bands or lines. We explain this evidence as due to the fine multi-temperature structure of coronal loops.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Massimiliano Guarrasi , Fabio Reale , Giovanni Peres

The topological nature of the disorder of glasses and supercooled liquids strongly affects their high-frequency dynamics. In order to understand its main features, we analytically studied a simple topologically disordered model, where the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Aims: On 13 June 1998, the TRACE satellite was fortuitously well placed to observe the effects of a flare-induced EIT wave in the corona, and its subsequent interaction with coronal magnetic loops. In this study, we use these TRACE…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. Ballai , D. B. Jess , M. Douglas

Broad differential emission measure (DEM) distributions in the corona are a sign of multi-thermal plasma along the line-of-sight. Traditionally, this is interpreted as evidence of multi-stranded loops. Recently, however, it has been shown…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Tom Van Doorsselaere , Patrick Antolin , Kostas Karampelas

We present three-dimensional MHD simulations of buoyant magnetic flux tubes that rise through a stratified model convection zone in the presence of solar rotation. The equations of MHD are solved in the anelastic approximation, and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. P. Abbett , G. H. Fisher , Y. Fan

Instabilities in oscillating loops are believed to be essential for dissipating the wave energy and heating the solar coronal plasma. Our aim is to study the development of the Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability in an oscillating loop that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Konstantinos Karampelas , Tom Van Doorsselaere , Mingzhe Guo , Timothy Duckenfield , Gabriel Pelouze

We explore the effects of an outer stably stratified coronal envelope on rotating turbulent convection, differential rotation, and large-scale dynamo action in spherical wedge models of the Sun. We solve the compressible magnetohydrodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Jörn Warnecke , Petri J. Käpylä , Maarit J. Käpylä , Axel Brandenburg

The effects of both density stratification and magnetic field expansion on torsional Alfven waves in magnetic flux tubes are studied. The frequencies, the period ratio P1/P2 of the fundamental and its first-overtone, and eigenfunctions of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-10 K. Karami , K. Bahari

In this paper, we have studied the convectively coupled equatorially trapped waves in rotating stars, with and without magnetic field. The equatorial trapped HD and MHD Poincar\'e, Rossby, mixed Rossby-Poincar\'e, and Kelvin waves were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Tao Cai , Cong Yu , Xing Wei

A new method for automated coronal loop tracking, in both spatial and temporal domains, is presented. Applying this technique to TRACE data, obtained using the 171 Angstrom filter on 1998 July 14, we detect a coronal loop undergoing a 270s…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. B. Jess , M. Mathioudakis , R. Erdelyi , G. Verth , R. T. J. McAteer , F. P. Keenan

Coronal loop oscillations are common phenomena in the solar corona, which are often classified as decaying and decayless oscillations. Using the high-resolution observation measured by the Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUI) onboard the Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Dong Li , David M. Long

There are observational evidences for the existence of twisted magnetic field in the solar corona. This inspires us to investigate the effect of a twisted magnetic field on the evolution of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) kink waves in coronal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Zanyar Ebrahimi , Kayoomars Karami , Roberto Soler

This study is motivated by observations of coordinated transverse displacements in neighboring solar active region loops, addressing specifically how the behavior of kink motions in straight two-tube equilibria is impacted by tube…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Mijie Shi , Bo Li , Shaoxia Chen , Hui Yu , Mingzhe Guo

In recent years, a number of numerical studies have been focusing on the significance of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI) in the dynamics of oscillating coronal loops. This process enhances the transfer of energy into smaller scales,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 K. Karampelas , T. Van Doorsselaere

MHD waves permeate the solar atmosphere and constitute potential coronal heating agents. Yet, the waves detected so far may be but a small subset of the true existing wave power. Detection is limited by instrumental constraints, but also by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Patrick Antolin , Ineke De Moortel , Tom Van Doorsselaere , Takaaki Yokoyama

Collective cell migration lies at the intersection of developmental biology and non-equilibrium physics, where active processes give rise to emergent patterns that are biologically relevant. Here, we investigate dilatational modes--cycles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Wenhui Tang , Mehrana R. Nejad , Adrian F. Pegoraro , L. Mahadevan , Ming Guo

We analyse the oscillatory properties of resonantly damped transverse kink oscillations in two-dimensional prominence threads. The fine structures are modelled as cylindrically symmetric magnetic flux tubes with a dense central part with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 I. Arregui , R. Soler , J. L. Ballester , A. N. Wright

We have investigated the effects of resonant scattering of emission lines on the image morphology and intensity from coronal loop structures. It has previously been shown that line of sight effects in optically thin line emission can yield…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenneth Wood , John Raymond