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相关论文: Neural Snowball for Few-Shot Relation Learning

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We present a conceptually simple, flexible, and general framework for few-shot learning, where a classifier must learn to recognise new classes given only few examples from each. Our method, called the Relation Network (RN), is trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Flood Sung , Yongxin Yang , Li Zhang , Tao Xiang , Philip H. S. Torr , Timothy M. Hospedales

Existing continual relation learning (CRL) methods rely on plenty of labeled training data for learning a new task, which can be hard to acquire in real scenario as getting large and representative labeled data is often expensive and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Chengwei Qin , Shafiq Joty

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are the key components of various natural language processing applications. To further expand KGs' coverage, previous studies on knowledge graph completion usually require a large number of training instances for each…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Wenhan Xiong , Mo Yu , Shiyu Chang , Xiaoxiao Guo , William Yang Wang

Knowledge graphs (KGs) serve as useful resources for various natural language processing applications. Previous KG completion approaches require a large number of training instances (i.e., head-tail entity pairs) for every relation. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Chuxu Zhang , Huaxiu Yao , Chao Huang , Meng Jiang , Zhenhui Li , Nitesh V. Chawla

Few-shot learning is a fundamental and challenging problem since it requires recognizing novel categories from only a few examples. The objects for recognition have multiple variants and can locate anywhere in images. Directly comparing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Congqi Cao , Yanning Zhang

Few-shot object detection is an imperative and long-lasting problem due to the inherent long-tail distribution of real-world data. Its performance is largely affected by the data scarcity of novel classes. But the semantic relation between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Chenchen Zhu , Fangyi Chen , Uzair Ahmed , Zhiqiang Shen , Marios Savvides

The majority of existing few-shot learning methods describe image relations with binary labels. However, such binary relations are insufficient to teach the network complicated real-world relations, due to the lack of decision smoothness.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Hongguang Zhang , Piotr Koniusz , Songlei Jian , Hongdong Li , Philip H. S. Torr

Few-shot relation classification seeks to classify incoming query instances after meeting only few support instances. This ability is gained by training with large amount of in-domain annotated data. In this paper, we tackle an even harder…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Xiaoqing Geng , Xiwen Chen , Kenny Q. Zhu , Libin Shen , Yinggong Zhao

Real-world knowledge graphs are often characterized by low-frequency relations - a challenge that has prompted an increasing interest in few-shot link prediction methods. These methods perform link prediction for a set of new relations,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Dora Jambor , Komal Teru , Joelle Pineau , William L. Hamilton

Metric-based few-shot learning methods concentrate on learning transferable feature embedding that generalizes well from seen categories to unseen categories under the supervision of limited number of labelled instances. However, most of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Jun He , Richang Hong , Xueliang Liu , Mingliang Xu , Zhengjun Zha , Meng Wang

Despite the advances made in visual object recognition, state-of-the-art deep learning models struggle to effectively recognize novel objects in a few-shot setting where only a limited number of examples are provided. Unlike humans who…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Sarthak Bhagat , Simon Stepputtis , Joseph Campbell , Katia Sycara

We explore Few-Shot Learning (FSL) for Relation Classification (RC). Focusing on the realistic scenario of FSL, in which a test instance might not belong to any of the target categories (none-of-the-above, aka NOTA), we first revisit the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Ofer Sabo , Yanai Elazar , Yoav Goldberg , Ido Dagan

Semantic relation prediction aims to mine the implicit relationships between objects in heterogeneous graphs, which consist of different types of objects and different types of links. In real-world scenarios, new semantic relations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Pengfei Ding , Yan Wang , Guanfeng Liu , Xiaofang Zhou

Existing approaches to few-shot learning in NLP rely on large language models (LLMs) and/or fine-tuning of these to generalise on out-of-distribution data. In this work, we propose a novel few-shot learning approach based on soft-label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Avyav Kumar Singh , Ekaterina Shutova , Helen Yannakoudakis

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown powerful ability to handle few-shot classification problem, which aims at classifying unseen samples when trained with limited labeled samples per class. GNN-based few-shot learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Yurong Guo , Zhanyu Ma , Xiaoxu Li , Yuan Dong

Few-shot relation extraction (FSRE) focuses on recognizing novel relations by learning with merely a handful of annotated instances. Meta-learning has been widely adopted for such a task, which trains on randomly generated few-shot tasks to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Jiale Han , Bo Cheng , Wei Lu

We design a metric learning approach that aims to address computational challenges that yield from modeling human outcomes from ambulatory real-life data. The proposed metric learning is based on a Siamese neural network (SNN) that learns…

Most real-world knowledge graphs are characterized by a long-tail relation frequency distribution where a significant fraction of relations occurs only a handful of times. This observation has given rise to recent interest in low-shot…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Mehrnoosh Mirtaheri , Mohammad Rostami , Xiang Ren , Fred Morstatter , Aram Galstyan

Few-shot relation extraction aims to recognize novel relations with few labeled sentences in each relation. Previous metric-based few-shot relation extraction algorithms identify relationships by comparing the prototypes generated by the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Zhongju Yuan , Zhenkun Wang , Genghui Li

We propose a zero-shot learning relation classification (ZSLRC) framework that improves on state-of-the-art by its ability to recognize novel relations that were not present in training data. The zero-shot learning approach mimics the way…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Jiaying Gong , Hoda Eldardiry
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