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相关论文: Masses and Implications for Ages of Low-Mass Pre-M…

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Observational tests of stellar and Galactic chemical evolution call for the joint knowledge of a star's physical parameters, detailed element abundances, and precise age. For cool main-sequence (MS) stars the abundances of many elements can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 M. Fouesneau , H. -W. Rix , T. von Hippel , D. W. Hogg , H. Tian

Major photometric monitoring campaigns of star-forming regions in the past decade have provided rich rotation period distributions of pre-main-sequence stars. The rotation periods span more than an order of magnitude in period, with most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert D. Mathieu

We present a multi-wavelength study of three star forming regions, spanning the age range 1-14 Myr, located between the 30 Doradus complex and supernova SN1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). We reliably identify about 1000 pre-main…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. Spezzi , G. De Marchi , N. Panagia , A. Sicilia-Aguilar , B. Ercolano

While brown dwarfs show similarities with stars in their early life, their spin evolution is much more akin to that of planets. We have used lightcurves from the K2 mission to measure new rotation periods for 18 young brown dwarfs in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Aleks Scholz , Keavin Moore , Ray Jayawardhana , Suzanne Aigrain , Dawn Peterson , Beate Stelzer

A significant fraction of massive main-sequence stars show strong, large-scale magnetic fields. The origin of these fields, their lifetimes, and their role in shaping the characteristics and evolution of massive stars are currently not well…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 L. Fossati , F. R. N. Schneider , N. Castro , N. Langer , S. Simon-Diaz , A. Mueller , A. de Koter , T. Morel , V. Petit , H. Sana , G. A. Wade

We present a new method for the evaluation of the age and age-spread among pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars in star-forming regions in the Magellanic Clouds, accounting simultaneously for photometric errors, unresolved binarity, differential…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Nicola Da Rio , Dimitrios A. Gouliermis , Mario Gennaro

Planets are formed in disks around young stars. With an age of ~10 Myr, TW Hya is one of the nearest T Tauri stars that is still surrounded by a relatively massive disk. In addition a large number of molecules has been found in the TW Hya…

We report on the properties of the low-mass stars that recently formed in the central ~ 2.7'x2.7' of 30 Dor including the R136 cluster. Using the photometric catalogue of De Marchi et al. (2011c), based on observations with the Hubble Space…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Guido De Marchi , Nino Panagia , Giacomo Beccari

We present a catalog of ~100,000 periodic variable stars in TESS FFI data among members of widely distributed moving groups identified with Gaia in the previous papers in the series. By combining the periods from our catalog attributable to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Marina Kounkel , Keivan G. Stassun , Luke G. Bouma , Kevin Covey , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Jason Lee Curtis

Long-term homogeneous photometry for 35 classical T Tauri stars (cTTS) in the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region (Tau-Aur SFR) has been analyzed. Reliable effective temperatures, interstellar extinctions, luminosities, radii, masses, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-02 K. N. Grankin

We investigate a sample of 6 Herbig Ae/Be stars belonging to the Orion OB1 association, as well as 73 low mass objects, members of the $\sigma$ Orionis cluster, in order to explore the angular momentum evolution at early stages of…

There is a large change in surface rotation rates of sun-like stars on the pre-main sequence and early main sequence. Since these stars have dynamo driven magnetic fields, this implies a strong evolution of their magnetic properties over…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 C. P. Folsom , J. Bouvier , P. Petit , A. Lèbre , L. Amard , A. Palacios , J. Morin , J. -F. Donati , A. A. Vidotto

We present results from a large, high-spatial-resolution near-infrared imaging search for stellar and sub-stellar companions in the Taurus-Auriga star-forming region. The sample covers 64 stars with masses between those of the most massive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Sebastian Daemgen , Mariangela Bonavita , Ray Jayawardhana , David Lafreniere , Markus Janson

Accurate age and mass determinations for young pre-main sequence stars are made challenging by the presence of large-scale starspots. We present results from a near-infrared spectroscopic survey of ten T-Tauri Stars in Taurus-Auriga that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Facundo Pérez Paolino , Jeffrey S. Bary , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Madison Markham

[abridged] We have assembled a database of stars having both masses determined from measured orbital dynamics and sufficient spectral and photometric information for their placement on a theoretical HR diagram. Our sample consists of 115…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Russel J. White

We review the current state of our knowledge concerning the rotation and angular momentum evolution of young stellar objects and brown dwarfs from a primarily observational view point. Periods are typically accurate to 1% and available for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Herbst , J. Eisloeffel , R. Mundt , A. Scholz

We present multi-epoch deep ($\sim$20 mag) $I_{c}$~band photometric monitoring of the Sh 2-170 star-forming region to understand the variability properties of pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars. We report identification of 47 periodic and 24…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Tirthendu Sinha , Saurabh Sharma , A. K. Pandey , R. K. Yadav , K. Ogura , N. Matsunaga , N. Kobayashi , P. S. Bisht , R. Pandey , A. Ghosh

Measurement of the substellar initial mass function (IMF) in very young clusters is hampered by the possibility of the age spread of cluster members. This is particularly serious for candidate planetary mass objects (PMOs), which have a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 James Canty , Philip Lucas , Patrick Roche , David Pinfield

As part of our continuing campaign to measure the masses of pre-main sequence stars dynamically and thus to assess the reliability of the discrepant theoretical calculations of contraction to the main sequence, we present new results for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Simon , G. H. Schaefer , L. Prato , Dary Ruiz-Rodriguez , N. Karnath , O. G. Franz , L. H. Wasserman

Investigating the angular momentum evolution of pre-main sequence (PMS) stars provides important insight into the interactions between Sun-like stars and their protoplanetary disks, and the timescales that govern disk dissipation and planet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Laurin M. Gray , Katherine L. Rhode , Catrina M. Hamilton-Drager , Tiffany Picard , Luisa M. Rebull