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The elastic scattering of an atomic nucleus plays a central role in dark matter direct detection experiments. In those experiments, it is usually assumed that the atomic electrons around the nucleus of the target material immediately follow…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Masahiro Ibe , Wakutaka Nakano , Yutaro Shoji , Kazumine Suzuki

Dark matter interacting predominantly with leptons instead of nuclear matter has received a lot of interest recently. In this talk, we investigate the signals expected from such 'leptophilic Dark Matter' in direct detection experiments and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-08 Joachim Kopp , Viviana Niro , Thomas Schwetz , Jure Zupan

Light axion-like particles occur in many theories of beyond-Standard-Model physics, and may make up some or all of the universe's dark matter. One of the ways they can couple to the Standard Model is through the electromagnetic $F_{\mu\nu}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Robert Lasenby

In this work we analyse the ultimate sensitivity of dark matter direct detection experiments, the "neutrino-floor", in the presence of anomalous sources of dark radiation in form of SM or semi-sterile neutrinos. This flux-component is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Marco Nikolic , Suchita Kulkarni , Josef Pradler

Decaying dark matter has previously been proposed as a possible explanation for the excess high energy cosmic ray electrons and positrons seen by PAMELA and the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope (FGST). To accommodate these signals however,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Matthew R. Buckley , Katherine Freese , Dan Hooper , Douglas Spolyar , Hitoshi Murayama

Possibility of using the polarized nucleus target for testing the non-standard properties of fermionic dark matter is considered. It is assumed that the incoming dark matter scatters on the polarized nuclei in the presence of vector, axial,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Arkadiusz Błaut , Wiesław Sobków

Direct dark matter detection experiments will soon be sensitive to neutrinos from astrophysical sources, including the Sun, the atmosphere, and supernova. This sets an important benchmark for these experiments, and opens up a new window in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Bhaskar Dutta , Louis E. Strigari

We present a concept for a tabletop-scale detector with an amorphous target designed to search for dark matter absorption into phonon excitations. In crystalline materials, absorption occurs only at narrow resonances where the dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Itay M. Bloch , Simon Knapen , Xinran Li , Amalia Madden , Giacomo Marocco

Direct dark matter detection is considered in the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM). The effective neutralino-quark Lagrangian is obtained and event rates are calculated for the Ge-73 isotope. Accelerator and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Bednyakov , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

For sufficiently wide resonances, nuclear resonance fluorescence behaves like elastic photo-nuclear scattering while retaining the large cross-section characteristic of resonant photo-nuclear absorption. We show that NRF may be used to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Tenzing H. Y. Joshi

Dark matter detection experiments are getting ever closer to the sensitivity needed to detect the primary particle physics candidates for nonbaryonic dark matter. Indirect detection methods include searching for antimatter and gamma rays,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Bergstrom

The transition magnetic moment of a sterile-to-active neutrino conversion gives rise to not only radiative decay of a sterile neutrino, but also its non-standard interaction (NSI) with matter. For sterile neutrinos of keV-mass as dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Hsin-Chang Chi , Shin-Ted Lin , C. -P. Liu , Lakhwinder Singh , Henry T. Wong , Chih-Liang Wu , Chih-Pan Wu

We review the status of sterile neutrino dark matter and discuss astrophysical and cosmological bounds on its properties as well as future prospects for its experimental searches. We argue that if sterile neutrinos are the dominant fraction…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Alexey Boyarsky , Dmytro Iakubovskyi , Oleg Ruchayskiy

High-intensity neutrino beam facilities may produce a beam of light dark matter when protons strike the target. Searches for such a dark matter beam using its scattering in a nearby detector must overcome the large neutrino background. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Pilar Coloma , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Claudia Frugiuele , Roni Harnik

Direct detection dark matter experiments have proven to be compelling probes for studying low-energy neutrino interactions with both nuclei and atomic electrons, offering complementary information to accelerator and reactor-based neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-14 M. Atzori Corona , M. Cadeddu , N. Cargioli , F. Dordei , M. Sestu

Dark matter is, arguably, the most widely discussed topic in contemporary particle physics. Written in the language of particle physics and quantum field theory, these notes focus on a set of standard calculations needed to understand…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Martin Bauer , Tilman Plehn

We study neutrino and dark matter based on a gauged $U(1)_R$ symmetry in a framework of radiative seesaw scenario. Identifying dark matter as a bosoninc particle, it interacts with quark and lepton sectors through vector-like heavier quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Keiko I. Nagao , Hiroshi Okada

Neutron stars contain a significant number of stable muons due to the large chemical potential and degenerate electrons. This makes them the unique vessel to capture muonphilic dark matter, which does not interact with other astrophysical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Raghuveer Garani , Julian Heeck

Kinetic heating of old cold neutron stars, via the scattering of dark matter with matter in the star, provides a promising way to probe the nature of dark matter interactions. We consider a dark matter candidate that is a Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Nicole F. Bell , Giorgio Busoni , Avirup Ghosh

We investigate the feasibility of the indirect detection of dark matter in a simple model using the neutrino portal. The model is very economical, with right-handed neutrinos generating neutrino masses through the Type-I seesaw mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-17 Brian Batell , Tao Han , Barmak Shams Es Haghi