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In 2006-2010, several Radio Frequency (RF) detectors and calibration equipment were deployed as part of the IceCube array at depths between 5 to 1400 meters in preparation for a future large scale GZK neutrino detector. IceCube's deep holes…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-15 H. Landsman , E. Cheng , E. Kulcyk , A. W. Laundrie , B. Rotter , L. Ruckman , P. W. Sandstrom , G. S. Varner

Radiowave detection of the Cherenkov radiation produced by neutrino-ice collisions requires an understanding of the radiofrequency (RF) response of cold polar ice. We herein report on a series of radioglaciological measurements performed…

To better understand the effect of ice properties on the capabilities of radio experiments designed to measure ultra-high energy neutrinos (UHEN), we recently considered the timing and amplitude characteristics of radio-frequency (RF)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-08-16 DaveZ Besson , Ilya Kravchenko , Krishna Nivedita

RICE is designed to detect ultrahigh energy (>100 TeV) neutrinos from astrophysical sources. It will consist of an array of compact radio (100 to 1000 MHz) receivers buried in ice at the South Pole. During the 1995-96 and 1996-97 austral…

Current experiments seeking first-ever observation of Ultra-High Energy Neutrinos (UHEN) typically utilize radio frequency (RF) receiver antennas deployed in cold, radio-transparent polar ice, to measure the coherent RF signals resulting…

Radio-glaciological parameters from Moore's Bay, in the Ross Ice Shelf, have been measured. The thickness of the ice shelf in Moore's Bay was measured from reflection times of radio-frequency pulses propagating vertically through the shelf…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-18 S. W. Barwick , E. C. Berg , D. Besson , T. Duffin , J. C. Hanson , S. R. Klein , S. A. Kleinfelder , C. Reed , M. Roumi , T. Stezelberger , J. Tatar , J. Walker , L. Zou

Using a bistatic radar echo sounding (RES) system developed for calibration of the RICE particle astrophysics experiment at the South Pole, we have studied radio frequency (RF) reflections off the bedrock. The total propagation time of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Dave Besson , Ilya Kravchenko , Andres Ramos , Juliet Remmers

Using the South Pole Acoustic Test Setup (SPATS) and a retrievable transmitter deployed in holes drilled for the IceCube experiment, we have measured the attenuation of acoustic signals by South Pole ice at depths between 190 m and 500 m.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-08-27 the IceCube Collaboration

We have measured the in situ average electric field attenuation length for radio-frequency signals broadcast vertically through the Ross Ice Shelf. We chose a location, Moore Embayment, south of Minna Bluff, known for its high reflectivity…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-05-02 Taylor Barrella , Steven Barwick , David Saltzberg

Using a bistatic radar system on the ice surface, we have studied radiofrequency reflections off internal layers in Antarctic ice at the South Pole. In our measurement, the total propagation time of ~ns-duration, vertically broadcast radio…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-01 Dave Z. Besson

IceCube is a cubic-kilometer scale neutrino telescope located at the geographic South Pole. The detector utilizes the extremely transparent Antarctic ice as a medium for detecting Cherenkov radiation from neutrino interactions. As a result…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Hrvoje Dujmović , Minjin Jeong , Christoph Tönnis

We report an in situ measurement of the electric field attenuation length at radio frequencies for the bulk ice at Summit Station, Greenland, made by broadcasting radio-frequency signals vertically through the ice and measuring the relative…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-12-03 J. Avva , J. M. Kovac , C. Miki , D. Saltzberg , A. G. Vieregg

The South Pole Acoustic Test Setup (SPATS) has been deployed to study the feasibility of acoustic neutrino detection in Antarctic ice around the South Pole. An array of four strings equipped with acoustic receivers and transmitters,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Timo Karg

The RICE experiment seeks observation of ultra-high energy (UHE; >100 PeV) neutrinos interacting in Antarctic ice, by measurement of the radiowavelength Cherenkov radiation resulting from the collision of a neutrino with an ice molecule.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ilya Kravchenko , Dave Seckel , Dave Besson , John Ralston , John Taylor , Ken Ratzlaff , Rob Young

Extensive air showers are detectable by radio signals with a radio surface detector. A promising theory of the dominant emission process is the coherent synchrotron radiation emitted by e+ e- shower particles in the Earth's magnetic field…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-07-23 Jan Auffenberg , Dave Besson , Tom Gaisser , Klaus Helbing , Timo Karg , Albrecht Karle , Ilya Kravchenko

The sources of ultra-high energy (UHE) cosmic rays, which can have energies up to 10^20 eV, remain a mystery. UHE neutrinos may provide important clues to understanding the nature of cosmic-ray sources. ARIANNA aims to detect UHE neutrinos…

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