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Building systems that achieve a deeper understanding of language is one of the central goals of natural language processing (NLP). Towards this goal, recent works have begun to train language models on narrative datasets which require…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Khai Loong Aw , Mariya Toneva

Deep neural perception and control networks have become key components of self-driving vehicles. User acceptance is likely to benefit from easy-to-interpret textual explanations which allow end-users to understand what triggered a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Jinkyu Kim , Anna Rohrbach , Trevor Darrell , John Canny , Zeynep Akata

The estimation of viewpoints and keypoints effectively enhance object detection methods by extracting valuable traits of the object instances. While the output of both processes differ, i.e., angles vs. list of characteristic points, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-16 Pau Panareda Busto , Juergen Gall

Understanding the internal dynamics of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) is crucial for advancing their interpretability and improving their design. This study introduces an innovative information-theoretic method to identify and analyze…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Arend Hintze , Asadullah Najam , Jory Schossau

In cinema, visual motifs are recurrent iconographic compositions that carry artistic or aesthetic significance. Their use throughout the history of visual arts and media is interesting to researchers and filmmakers alike. Our goal in this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Adam Phillips , Daniel Grandes Rodriguez , Miriam Sánchez-Manzano , Alan Salvadó , Manuel Garin , Gloria Haro , Coloma Ballester

The ability of large language models (LLMs) to interpret visual representations of data is crucial for advancing their application in data analysis and decision-making processes. This paper presents a novel synthetic dataset designed to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Aneta Pawelec , Victoria Sara Wesołowska , Zuzanna Bączek , Piotr Sankowski

Changepoints are abrupt variations in the generative parameters of a data sequence. Online detection of changepoints is useful in modelling and prediction of time series in application areas such as finance, biometrics, and robotics. While…

机器学习 · 统计学 2007-10-22 Ryan Prescott Adams , David J. C. MacKay

Narrative visualization transforms data into engaging stories, making complex information accessible to a broad audience. Foundation models, with their advanced capabilities such as natural language processing, content generation, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Yi He , Ke Xu , Shixiong Cao , Yang Shi , Qing Chen , Nan Cao

Shots are key narrative elements of various videos, e.g. movies, TV series, and user-generated videos that are thriving over the Internet. The types of shots greatly influence how the underlying ideas, emotions, and messages are expressed.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Anyi Rao , Jiaze Wang , Linning Xu , Xuekun Jiang , Qingqiu Huang , Bolei Zhou , Dahua Lin

We introduce a framework for online changepoint detection and simultaneous model learning which is applicable to highly parametrized models, such as deep neural networks. It is based on detecting changepoints across time by sequentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Michalis K. Titsias , Jakub Sygnowski , Yutian Chen

Disciplines such as business process management and process mining aid organizations by discovering insights about processes on the basis of recorded event data. However, an obstacle to process analysis is data multi-modality: for instance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Marco Pegoraro , Jonas Seng , Dustin Heller , Wil M. P. van der Aalst , Kristian Kersting

We explore story generation: creative systems that can build coherent and fluent passages of text about a topic. We collect a large dataset of 300K human-written stories paired with writing prompts from an online forum. Our dataset enables…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Angela Fan , Mike Lewis , Yann Dauphin

Detecting transitions between intro/credits and main content in videos is a crucial task for content segmentation, indexing, and recommendation systems. Manual annotation of such transitions is labor-intensive and error-prone, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Vasilii Korolkov , Andrey Yanchenko

Data drift is the change in model input data that is one of the key factors leading to machine learning models performance degradation over time. Monitoring drift helps detecting these issues and preventing their harmful consequences.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Ella Rabinovich , Matan Vetzler , Samuel Ackerman , Ateret Anaby-Tavor

Narratives are fundamental to our understanding of the world, providing us with a natural structure for knowledge representation over time. Computational narrative extraction is a subfield of artificial intelligence that makes heavy use of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Brian Keith Norambuena , Tanushree Mitra , Chris North

Sentence scoring and sentence selection are two main steps in extractive document summarization systems. However, previous works treat them as two separated subtasks. In this paper, we present a novel end-to-end neural network framework for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Qingyu Zhou , Nan Yang , Furu Wei , Shaohan Huang , Ming Zhou , Tiejun Zhao

Characterizing relationships between people is fundamental for the understanding of narratives. In this work, we address the problem of inferring the polarity of relationships between people in narrative summaries. We formulate the problem…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-12-02 Shashank Srivastava , Snigdha Chaturvedi , Tom Mitchell

Analyzing literature involves tracking interactions between characters, locations, and themes. Visualization has the potential to facilitate the mapping and analysis of these complex relationships, but capturing structured information from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Catherine Yeh , Tara Menon , Robin Singh Arya , Helen He , Moira Weigel , Fernanda Viégas , Martin Wattenberg

Characters are essential to the plot of any story. Establishing the characters before writing a story can improve the clarity of the plot and the overall flow of the narrative. However, previous work on visual storytelling tends to focus on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-03 Danyang Liu , Frank Keller

Despite recent advances of AI, story understanding remains an open and under-investigated problem. We collect, preprocess, and publicly release a video-language story dataset, Synopses of Movie Narratives (SyMoN), containing 5,193 video…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Yidan Sun , Qin Chao , Yangfeng Ji , Boyang Li