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The Pierre Auger Observatory for cosmic rays provides a laboratory for studying fundamental interactions at energies well beyond those available at colliders. In addition to hadrons or photons, Auger is sensitive to ultra-high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Luis Anchordoqui , Tao Han , Dan Hooper , Subir Sarkar

We present results for neutrino-nucleon cross sections for energies up to 10$^21$eV, of relevance to the detection of ultrahigh energy galactic and extragalactic neutrinos. At the highest energies, our results are about 2.4 times larger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Raj Gandhi , Chris Quigg , M. H. Reno , Ina Sarcevic

Neutrino long-baseline experiments nowadays all use nuclear targets. The extraction of neutrino oscillation parameters from such experiments requires a good understanding of the interaction of neutrinos with nuclei. In this talk we discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-04-13 Ulrich Mosel , Olga Lalakulich

Neutrino astrophysics offers new perspectives on the Universe investigation: high energy neutrinos, produced by the most energetic phenomena in our Galaxy and in the Universe, carry complementary (if not exclusive) information about the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-02-11 T. Chiarusi , M. Spurio

Transient sources such as supernovae (SNe) and tidal disruption events are candidates of high energy neutrino sources. However, SNe commonly occur in the universe and a chance coincidence of their detection with a neutrino signal cannot be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Shigeru Yoshida , Kohta Murase , Masaomi Tanaka , Nobuhiro Shimizu , Aya Ishihara

High-energy neutrino-nucleus interactions are discussed by considering neutrino-oscillation experiments and ultra-high-energy cosmic neutrino interactions. The largest systematic error for the current neutrino oscillation measurements comes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 S. Kumano

Dark Matter-neutrino interactions affect the propagation of astrophysical neutrinos, attenuating the flux of neutrinos arriving at Earth. Using the highest-energy neutrino event detected to date by the KM3NeT collaboration as an example,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Toni Bertólez-Martínez , Gonzalo Herrera , Pablo Martínez-Miravé , Jorge Terol Calvo

Observations suggest that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are produced by the dissipation of the kinetic energy of a relativistic fireball. In this talk, recent work on the production of high energy neutrinos by GRB fireballs is reviewed. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eli Waxman

We discuss the implementation of the nuclear model based on realistic nuclear spectral functions in the GENIE neutrino interaction generator. Besides improving on the Fermi gas description of the nuclear ground state, our scheme involves a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-19 C. -M. Jen , A. Ankowski , O. Benhar , A. P. Furmanski , L. N. Kalousis , C. Mariani

This article reviews our present knowledge of neutrino interactions with nucleons and discusses the interactions with nuclei, the target material of all presently running and planned long-baseline experiments. I emphasize descriptions of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Ulrich Mosel

High energy neutrinos can be injected in the early Universe from the decay or annihilation of long lived primordial relics. We analyse the possibility that the ultrahigh energy neutrino event recently observed by the KM3NeT neutrino…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Nicolas Grimbaum Yamamoto , Thomas Hambye

Neutrino oscillation experiments use heavy nuclear targets to achieve sufficient interaction rates. Nuclear effects are introduced in the experimental environment by the use of these targets and need to be quantified as they add to the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Jaydip Singh , Srishti Nagu , Jyotsna Singh , R. B. Singh

Neutron multiplicity is a key observable in recent neutrino experiments that can enhance the sensitivity of various neutrino physics searches. Nuclear deexcitation plays a significant role in neutron emissions associated with…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Seisho Abe

Accurate simulation of detector responses to hadrons is paramount for all physics programs at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Central to this simulation is the modeling of hadronic interactions. Unfortunately, the absence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Tuan Minh Pham , Xiangyang Ju

NEUT is a neutrino-nucleus interaction simulation. It can be used to simulate interactions for neutrinos with between 100 MeV and a few TeV of energy. NEUT is also capable of simulating hadron interactions within a nucleus and is used to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Yoshinari Hayato , Luke Pickering

The construction of large volume detectors of high energy, >1 TeV, neutrinos is mainly driven by the search for extra-Galactic neutrino sources. The existence of such sources is implied by observations of ultra-high energy, >10^{19} eV,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Waxman

The proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) produce an intense, high-energy beam of neutrinos of all flavors, collimated in the forward direction. Recently two dedicated neutrino experiments, FASER and SND@LHC, have…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-01-20 Akitaka Ariga , Jamie Boyd , Felix Kling , Albert De Roeck

The origin of Petaelectronvolt (PeV) astrophysical neutrinos is fundamental to our understanding of the high-energy Universe. Apart from the technical challenges of operating detectors deep below ice, oceans, and lakes, the phenomenological…

Neutrino interactions with protons and neutrons probe their deep structure and may reveal new physics. The higher the neutrino energy, the sharper the probe. So far, the neutrino-nucleon ($\nu N$) cross section is known across neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Victor Branco Valera , Mauricio Bustamante , Christian Glaser

We introduce HighTEA, a new paradigm for deploying fully-differential next-to-next-to leading order (NNLO) calculations for collider observables. In principle, any infrared safe observable can be computed and, with very few restrictions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Michał Czakon , Zahari Kassabov , Alexander Mitov , Rene Poncelet , Andrei Popescu