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We investigate the possibility of non-destructive electron diffraction imaging of a single molecule to determine its structure. The molecular specimen will be held on a free-standing sheet of graphene. Due to the high conductivity of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. E. Fill , F. Krausz , M. Raizen

Here a new microscopic method is proposed to image and characterize very thin samples like few-layer materials, organic molecules, and nanostructures with nanometer or sub-nanometer resolution using electron beams of energies lower than 20…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Ing-Shouh Hwang

Using a non-contact atomic force microscope we track and manipulate the position of single electrons confined to atomic structures engineered from silicon dangling bonds (DBs) on the hydrogen terminated silicon surface. By varying the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Mohammad Rashidi , Wyatt Vine , Thomas Dienel , Lucian Livadaru , Jacob Retallick , Taleana Huff , Konrad Walus , Robert Wolkow

Electron microscopy (EM) has been instrumental in our understanding of biological systems ranging from subcellular structures to complex organisms. Although EM reveals cellular morphology with nanoscale resolution, it does not provide…

Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) is a powerful tool for imaging chemical variations at the nanoscale. Here, we investigate a polymer/organic small molecule-blend used as absorber layer in an organic solar cell and employ EELS for…

Charge transfer in a DNA duplex chain is studied by constructing a system with virtual electrodes connected at the ends of each DNA strand. The systeym is described by the tight-binding model and its transport is analyzed by the transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. F. Wang , Tapash Chakraborty

Four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM) has recently gained widespread attention for its ability to image atomic electric fields with sub-{\AA}ngstrom spatial resolution. These electric field maps represent the…

Recently solid state nanopores nanogaps have generated a lot of interest in ultrafast DNA sequencing. However, there are challenges to slow down the DNA translocation process to achieve a single nucleobase resolution. A series of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Rameshwar L. Kumawat , Priyanka Garg , Gargee Bhattacharyya , Biswarup Pathak

Based on modern single molecule techniques, we devise a number of possible experimental setups to probe local properties of DNA such as the presence of DNA-knots, loops or folds, or to obtain information on the DNA-sequence. Similarly, DNA…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Metzler , Tobias Ambjoernsson

This review discusses how low-energy, valence excitations created by swift electrons can render information on the optical response of structured materials with unmatched spatial resolution. Electron microscopes are capable of focusing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 F. J. Garcia de Abajo

Slow ionic transport and high voltage drop (IR drop) of homogeneous porous electrodes are the critical causes of severe performance degradation of lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries under high charging rates. Herein, we demonstrate that a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Chenxi Sui , Yao-Yu Li , Xiuqiang Li , Genesis Higueros , Keyu Wang , Wanrong Xie , Po-Chun Hsu

Lorentz transmission electron microscopy is a unique characterization technique that enables the simultaneous imaging of both the microstructure and functional properties of materials at high spatial resolution. The quantitative information…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Tao Zhou , Mathew Cherukara , Charudatta Phatak

Electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) performed in transmission electron microscopes is shown to directly render the photonic local density of states (LDOS) with unprecedented spatial resolution, currently below the nanometer. Two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 F. J. Garcia de Abajo , M. Kociak

Observing the individual building blocks of matter is one of the primary goals of microscopy. The invention of the scanning tunneling microscope [1] revolutionized experimental surface science in that atomic-scale features on a solid-state…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Jannik C. Meyer , C. O. Girit , M. F. Crommie , A. Zettl

We present the first proof-of-concept simulations of detectors using biomaterials to detect particle interactions. The essential idea behind a "DNA detector" involves the attachment of a forest of precisely-sequenced single or…

The transmission of low-energy (<1.8eV) photoelectrons through the shell of core-shell aerosol particles is studied for liquid squalane, squalene, and DEHS shells. The photoelectrons are exclusively formed in the core of the particles by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-06-15 Stavros Amanatidis , Bruce L. Yoder , Ruth Signorell

DNA flexibility is a key determinant of biological function, from nucleosome positioning to transcriptional regulation, motivating a direct measurement of the bend-torque response of individual DNA molecules. In this work, DNA bending is…

The interaction of swift, free-space electrons with confined optical near fields has recently sparked much interest. It enables a new type of photon-induced near-field electron microscopy, mapping local optical near fields around…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Germann Hergert , Andreas Woeste , Petra Gross , Christoph Lienau

The present paper gives an elaborate theoretical description of a new molecular charge transport mechanism applying to a single molecule trapped between two macroscopic electrodes in a solid state device. It is shown by a Hubbard type model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Per Hedegard , Thomas Bjornholm

An exact, analytic solution for a simple electrostatic model applicable to biomolecular recognition is presented. In the model, a layer of high dielectric constant material (representative of the solvent, water) whose thickness may vary…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 T. P. Doerr , Yi-Kuo Yu