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相关论文: Inelastic extra $U(1)$ charged scalar dark matter

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Leptophilic dark matter (DM) is a well-motivated thermal WIMP framework that can evade stringent nuclear-recoil searches while remaining testable via DM-induced heating of neutron stars (NS). In this work, we study leptophilic scalar DM in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Chengfeng Cai , Hong-Hao Zhang

An unbroken $Z_3$ symmetry remains when local $SU(2)_X$ is broken spontaneously by one quadruplet. The gauge boson $\chi_\mu (\bar \chi_\mu )$ carries the dark charge and is the candidate of dark matter (DM). By the mixture of scalar boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Chuan-Hung Chen , Takaaki Nomura

While many interactions of dark matter (DM) with the standard model (SM) affect direct detection and LHC searches, there are only a few operators generating annihilation of DM into photons. All of these operators, except four of them, give…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Andreas Crivellin , Ulrich Haisch

We explore the feasibility and astrophysical consequences of a new long-range U(1) gauge field ("dark electromagnetism") that couples only to dark matter, not to the Standard Model. The dark matter consists of an equal number of positive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lotty Ackerman , Matthew R. Buckley , Sean M. Carroll , Marc Kamionkowski

In this work, we study a dark matter scenario where a dark Z boson possessing mass mixing with the SM Z boson couples to the DM candidate and serves as the portal to the SM. The UV origin of the mass mixing in the form of an extra dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Chuan-Ren Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Leon M. G. de la Vega

We show that present experimental constraints on B_s -> mu+ mu- decay and the CDMS upper limit on the cold dark matter elastic scattering cross section already have significant impact on the parameter space of the minimal supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 John Ellis , Keith A. Olive , Yudi Santoso , Vassilis C. Spanos

We consider a minimal model of fermionic dark matter, in which the Majorana fermion dark matter (DM) $\chi$ couples with the Standard Model (SM) Higgs field $H$ through a higher-dimensional term $-{\cal L}\supset H^\dagger H…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Junpei Ikemoto , Naoyuki Haba , Shimizu Yasuhiro , Toshifumi Yamada

Superheavy dark matter can satisfy the observed dark matter abundance if the stability condition is fulfilled. Here, we propose a new Abelian gauge symmetry ${\rm U(1)}_H$ for the stability of superheavy dark matter as the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jong-Chul Park , Seong Chan Park

We argue that the existence of Dark Matter (DM) is a possible consequence of GUT symmetry breaking. In GUTs like SO(10), discrete Z_2 matter parity (-1)^{3(B-L)} survives despite of broken B-L, and group theory uniquely determines that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mario Kadastik , Kristjan Kannike , Martti Raidal

The coannihilation mechanism is a well-motivated alternative to the simple thermal freeze-out mechanism, where the dark matter relic density can be obtained through the coannihilation with a partner particle of similar mass with dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Jinhui Guo , Yuxuan He , Jia Liu , Xiao-Ping Wang

We propose a new physics model which has a cold dark matter candidate and can explain the $b \to s \mu^+\mu^-$ anomaly at the same time. Our model includes a scalar quark $\widetilde{q}$ and a scalar lepton $\widetilde{\ell}$ which are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-12 Seungwon Baek , Chaehyun Yu

We consider an incarnation of left-right symmetric model with a local gauge symmetry of $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_L \otimes SU(2)_R \otimes U(1)_R$. Heavy scalars and fermions present in the {\bf 27} of $E_6$ are included in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Sanchari Bhattacharyya , Anindya Datta

In theories with Universal Extra-Dimensions (UED), the gamma_1 particle, first excited state of the hypercharge gauge boson, provides an excellent Dark Matter (DM) candidate. Here we use a modified version of the SuperBayeS code to perform…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Gianfranco Bertone , Kyoungchul Kong , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Roberto Trotta

Assuming that the lightest neutral component in an SU(2)L gauge multiplet is the main ingredient of dark matter in the universe, we calculate the elastic scattering cross section of the dark matter with nucleon, which is an important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Junji Hisano , Koji Ishiwata , Natsumi Nagata , Tomohiro Takesako

A few multiplets that can be added to the SM contain a lightest neutral component which is automatically stable and provides allowed DM candidates with a non-standard phenomenology. Thanks to coannihilations, a successful thermal abundance…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Marco Cirelli , Nicolao Fornengo , Alessandro Strumia

The lack of evidence for low energy supersymmetry at the LHC implies a supersymmetry scale in excess a TeV. While this is consistent (and even helpful) with a Higgs boson mass at $\approx$ 125 GeV, simple supersymmetric models with scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Keith A. Olive

Recently Belle II reported the first measurement of $B^+\to K^++{\rm invisible (inv)}$, which is $2.7\sigma$ above the standard model (SM) prediction. If confirmed, this calls for new physics beyond SM. In the SM, the invisible particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Xiao-Gang He , Xiao-Dong Ma , Michael A. Schmidt , German Valencia , Raymond R. Volkas

The possible existence of a new gauge boson U, light and very weakly coupled, allows for Light Dark Matter particles, which could also be at the origin of the 511 keV line from the galactic bulge. Independently of dark matter, and taking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Fayet

We perform a global fit within the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone dark matter (DM) model emerging from an additional complex scalar singlet with a softly broken global U(1) symmetry. Leading to a momentum-suppressed DM-nucleon cross section at tree…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Chiara Arina , Ankit Beniwal , Céline Degrande , Jan Heisig , Andre Scaffidi

The identity of Dark Matter (DM) is one of the most captivating topics in particle physics today. The R-parity conserving Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), which naturally provides a DM candidate in the form of the lightest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Carlos Ávila , Andrés Flórez , Alfredo Gurrola , Dale Julson , Savanna Starko