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相关论文: Deconstructing Blockchains: A Comprehensive Survey…

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Blockchain is a decentralized ledger used to securely exchange digital currency, perform deals and transactions efficient manner, each user of the network has access to the least copy of the encrypted ledger so that they can validate a new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Bosubabu Sambana

Although recent advances of blockchain systems, notably in the form of cryptocurrency, have drawn tremendous interests from both researchers and practitioners, limited studies existed toward the theoretical foundation of blockchains. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Dongfang Zhao

Blockchain has recently attracted the attention of the industry due, in part, to its ability to automate asset transfers. It requires distributed participants to reach a consensus on a block despite the presence of malicious (a.k.a.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-10 Nathalie Bertrand , Vincent Gramoli , Igor Konnov , Marijana Lazić , Pierre Tholoniat , Josef Widder

Blockchain is gaining extensive attention due to its provision of secure and decentralized resource sharing manner. However, the incumbent blockchain systems also suffer from a number of challenges in operational maintenance, quality…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Zibin Zheng , Hong-Ning Dai , Jiajing Wu

Blockchain is a disruptive technology intended at implementing secure decentralized distributed systems, in which transactional data can be shared, stored and verified by participants of a system using cryptographic and consensus…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Sabreen Ahmadjee , Rami Bahsoon

In the high-stakes race to develop more scalable blockchains, some platforms (Binance, Cosmos, EOS, TRON, etc.) have adopted committee-based consensus (CBC) protocols, whereby the blockchain's record-keeping rights are entrusted to a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Alon Benhaim , Brett Hemenway Falk , Gerry Tsoukalas

Blockchain is considered one of the most disruptive technologies of our time. Numerous cities around the world are launching blockchain initiatives as part of the overall efforts toward shaping the urban future. However, the infancy stage…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Charles Shen , Feniosky Pena-Mora

Blockchain has been increasingly used as a software component to enable decentralisation in software architecture for a variety of applications. Blockchain governance has received considerable attention to ensure the safe and appropriate…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Yue Liu , Qinghua Lu , Liming Zhu , Hye-Young Paik , Mark Staples

Blockchain is a growing decentralized system built for transparency and immutability. There have been several major attacks on blockchain-based systems, leaving a gap in the trustability of this system. This article presents a comprehensive…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Joydip Das , Syed Ashraf Al Tasin , Md. Forhad Rabbi , Md Sadek Ferdous

Blockchain is an emerging technology with potential to address issues related to sustainability. Literature reviews on blockchain and sustainability exist, but there is a need to consolidate existing results, in particular, in terms of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Shanshan Jiang , Kine Jakobsen , Letizia Jaccheri , Jingyue Li

We present a systematic literature review of cryptocurrency and blockchain research in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) published between 2014 and 2021. We aim to provide an overview of the field, consolidate existing knowledge, and chart…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Michael Fröhlich , Franz Waltenberger , Ludwig Trotter , Florian Alt , Albrecht Schmidt

Blockchain has come a long way: a system that was initially proposed specifically for cryptocurrencies is now being adapted and adopted as a general-purpose transactional system. As blockchain evolves into another data management system,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Pingcheng Ruan , Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Dumitrel Loghin , Meihui Zhang , Gang Chen , Qian Lin , Beng Chin Ooi

Blockchains and distributed ledger technology offer promising capabilities for supporting collaborative business processes across organizations. Typically, approaches in this field fall into two categories: either executing the entire…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Julius Köpke , Sebastian Trattnig

The world has been experiencing a mind-blowing expansion of blockchain technology since it was first introduced as an emerging means of cryptocurrency called bitcoin. Currently, it has been regarded as a pervasive frame of reference across…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Ziaur Rahman , Xun Yi , Ibrahim Khalil , Andrei Kelarev

Blockchain introduces decentralized trust in peer-to-peer networks, advancing security and democratizing systems. Yet, a unified definition for decentralization remains elusive. Our Systematization of Knowledge (SoK) seeks to bridge this…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-21 Luyao Zhang , Xinshi Ma , Yulin Liu

Blockchains are widely recognized for their immutability, which provides robust guarantees of data integrity and transparency. However, this same feature poses significant challenges in real-world situations that require regulatory…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Federico Calandra , Marco Bernardo , Andrea Esposito , Francesco Fabris

Cooperation is fundamental for human prosperity. Blockchain, as a trust machine, is a cooperative institution in cyberspace that supports cooperation through distributed trust with consensus protocols. While studies in computer science…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-01-23 Luyao Zhang , Xinyu Tian

We argue that there is a hierarchy of levels describing to that particular level relevant features of reality behind the content and behavior of blockchain and smart contracts in their realistic deployment. Choice, design, audit and legal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Zoran Škoda

As one of the most important and famous applications of blockchain technology, cryptocurrency has attracted extensive attention recently. Empowered by blockchain technology, all the transaction records of cryptocurrencies are irreversible…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Jiajing Wu , Jieli Liu , Yijing Zhao , Zibin Zheng

Blockchain and edge computing are two instrumental paradigms of decentralized computation, driving key advancements in Smart Cities applications such as supply chain, energy and mobility. Despite their unprecedented impact on society, they…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Zeinab Nezami , Zhuolun Li , Chuhao Qin , Fatemeh Banaie , Rabiya Khalid , Evangelos Pournaras