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We have estimated the electrical and thermal conductivity of a hadron resonance gas for a time-varying magnetic field, which is also compared with constant and zero magnetic field cases. Considering the exponential decay of electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Kamaljeet Singh , Jayanta Dey , Raghunath Sahoo , Sabyasachi Ghosh

We report on a systematic optical investigation of w\"ustite. In addition, the sample under consideration, Fe0.93O, has been characterized in detail by electrical transport, dielectric, magnetic and thermodynamic measurements. From infrared…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 F. Schrettle , Ch. Kant , P. Lunkenheimer , F. Mayr , J. Deisenhofer , A. Loidl

We use the high sensitivity to magnetic flux of mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in large quantum dots to investigate changes in the two-dimensional electron dispersion caused by an in-plane magnetic field. In particular, changes in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Zumbuhl , J. B. Miller , C. M. Marcus , V. I. Fal'ko , T. Jungwirth , J. S. Harris

The effect of gravitational Faraday rotation was predicted in the 1950s, but there is currently no practical method for measuring this effect. Measuring this effect is important because it will provide new evidence for correctness of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Bin Chen

Spin precession was nonthermally induced by an ultrashort laser pulse in orthoferrite DyFeO3 with a pump-probe technique. Both circularly and linearly polarized pulses led to spin precessions; these phenomena are interpreted as the inverse…

We use the method of field decomposition, a technique widely used in relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, to study the small velocity approximation (SVA) of the Lorentz transformation in Maxwell equations for slowly moving media. The…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Xin-Li Sheng , Yang Li , Shi Pu , Qun Wang

Our aim in this proposal is by using the Faraday's law of induction as a simple lecture demonstration to measure the Earth's magnetic field (B). This will also enable the students to learn about how electric power is generated from the…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Akoglu , M. Halilsoy , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

The transverse acoustic wave propagating along the [100] axis of the cubic Tb$_3$Ga$_5$O$_{12}$ (acoustic $c_{44}$ mode) is doubly degenerate. A magnetic field applied in the direction of propagation lifts this degeneracy and leads to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Sytcheva , U. Loew , S. Yasin , J. Wosnitza , S. Zherlitsyn , P. Thalmeier , T. Goto. P. Wyder , B. Luethi

We report on experimental and theoretical study of the nonlinear Faraday effect under conditions of electromagnetically induced transparency at the 5$S_{1/2} \to 5P_{3/2} \to 5D_{5/2}$ two-photon transition in rubidium vapors. These…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Drampyan , S. Pustelny , W. Gawlik

Faraday rotation measurements have provided an invaluable technique with which to measure the properties of astrophysical magnetized plasmas. Unfortunately, typical observations provide information only about the density-weighted average of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Avery E. Broderick , Roger D. Blandford

To determine the properties of the Faraday screen and the magnetic field near the central region of the Galaxy, we measured the Faraday rotation measure (RM) towards 60 background extragalactic source components through the -6 deg < l <6…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Subhashis Roy , A. Pramesh Rao , Ravi Subrahmanyan

In the Fermi liquid metallic state, a static local magnetic moment is induced on the application of a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave, via the inverse Fara-day effect (IFE). The direction of this moment is along the direction of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Priya Sharma

Radio synchrotron emission, its polarization and its Faraday rotation are powerful tools to study the strength and structure of interstellar magnetic fields. The total intensity traces the strength and distribution of total magnetic fields.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rainer Beck

We construct a minimal theory describing the optical activity of a thin sheet of a twisted material, the simplest example of which is twisted bilayer graphene. We introduce the notion of "twisted electrical conductivity", which parametrizes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Dung Xuan Nguyen , Dam Thanh Son

A single-mode Cs atom 852 nm Faraday laser based on the corner cube feedback is demonstrated, and termed as corner-cube-feedback Faraday laser. Using the corner-cube retroreflector as external cavity feedback element in Faraday laser,…

We present novel type of tunable magneto-optical metasurfaces performing Faraday rotation, the sign and value of which are not fixed after the structure fabrication but can be tuned in a wide range via heating of the metasurface. We…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 P. V. Golovko , D. O. Ignatyeva , S. Xia , P. E. Zimnyakova , L. Bi , V. I. Belotelov

Fast Radio Bursts (FBRs) show highly different polarization properties: high/small RMs, high/small circular/linear fractions. We outline a complicated picture of polarization propagation in the inner parts of the magnetars' winds, at scales…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Maxim Lyutikov

We define and measure the ratio (R) of the vector ac-Stark effect (or light shift) in the 6S_1/2 and 5D_3/2 states of a single trapped barium ion to 0.2% accuracy at two different off-resonant wavelengths. We earlier found R = -11.494(13)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. A. Sherman , A. Andalkar , W. Nagourney , E. N. Fortson

We report on spatially resolved measurements of the spin-orbit effective magnetic field in a GaAs/InGaAs quantum-well. Biased gate electrodes lead to an electric-field distribution in which the quantum-well electrons move according to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Meier , G. Salis , E. Gini , I. Shorubalko , K. Ensslin

Dissipation inevitably occurs in first order phase transitions, leading to the irreversible heating. Conversely, the irreversible heating effect could be a clue for the first order phase transition. We measured the temperature change at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Toshihiro Nomura , Yasuhiro H. Matsuda , Shojiro Takeyama , Tatsuo C. Kobayashi