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Document layout analysis (DLA) is the task of detecting the distinct, semantic content within a document and correctly classifying these items into an appropriate category (e.g., text, title, figure). DLA pipelines enable users to convert…

This paper proposes LayoutLLM, a more flexible document analysis method for understanding imaged documents. Visually Rich Document Understanding tasks, such as document image classification and information extraction, have gained…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Masato Fujitake

Automatic analysis of scanned historical documents comprises a wide range of image analysis tasks, which are often challenging for machine learning due to a lack of human-annotated learning samples. With the advent of deep neural networks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Linda Studer , Michele Alberti , Vinaychandran Pondenkandath , Pinar Goktepe , Thomas Kolonko , Andreas Fischer , Marcus Liwicki , Rolf Ingold

Document AI has advanced rapidly and is attracting increasing attention. Yet, while most efforts have focused on document layout analysis (DLA), its generative counterpart, layout generation, remains underexplored. Distinct from traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Hengrui Kang , Zhuangcheng Gu , Zhiyuan Zhao , Zichen Wen , Bin Wang , Weijia Li , Conghui He

Document layout comprises both structural and visual (eg. font-sizes) information that is vital but often ignored by machine learning models. The few existing models which do use layout information only consider textual contents, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Te-Lin Wu , Cheng Li , Mingyang Zhang , Tao Chen , Spurthi Amba Hombaiah , Michael Bendersky

Document Layout Analysis is a fundamental step in Handwritten Text Processing systems, from the extraction of the text lines to the type of zone it belongs to. We present a system based on artificial neural networks which is able to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-13 Lorenzo Quirós

The keep-growing content of Web images may be the next important data source to scale up deep neural networks, which recently obtained a great success in the ImageNet classification challenge and related tasks. This prospect, however, has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-19 Phong D. Vo , Alexandru Ginsca , Hervé Le Borgne , Adrian Popescu

Deep learning belongs to the field of artificial intelligence, where machines perform tasks that typically require some kind of human intelligence. Similar to the basic structure of a brain, a deep learning algorithm consists of an…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Jan Egger , Antonio Pepe , Christina Gsaxner , Yuan Jin , Jianning Li , Roman Kern

The automatic analysis of document layouts in digital-born PDF documents remains a challenging problem due to the heterogeneous arrangement of textual and nontextual elements and the imprecision of the textual metadata in the Portable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Miguel Lopez-Duran , Julian Fierrez , Aythami Morales , Ruben Tolosana , Oscar Delgado-Mohatar , Alvaro Ortigosa

Deep learning-based approaches for automatic document layout analysis and content extraction have the potential to unlock rich information trapped in historical documents on a large scale. One major hurdle is the lack of large datasets for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Zejiang Shen , Kaixuan Zhang , Melissa Dell

Document parsing from scanned images into structured formats remains a significant challenge due to its complexly intertwined elements such as text paragraphs, figures, formulas, and tables. Existing supervised fine-tuning methods often…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Baode Wang , Biao Wu , Weizhen Li , Meng Fang , Zuming Huang , Jun Huang , Haozhe Wang , Yanjie Liang , Ling Chen , Wei Chu , Yuan Qi

Recent approaches in literature have exploited the multi-modal information in documents (text, layout, image) to serve specific downstream document tasks. However, they are limited by their - (i) inability to learn cross-modal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-06 Subhojeet Pramanik , Shashank Mujumdar , Hima Patel

Document parsing (DP) transforms unstructured or semi-structured documents into structured, machine-readable representations, enabling downstream applications such as knowledge base construction and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG).…

Understanding charts requires models to jointly reason over geometric visual patterns, structured numerical data, and natural language -- a capability where current vision-language models (VLMs) remain limited. We introduce ChartNet, a…

In this work, a region-based Deep Convolutional Neural Network framework is proposed for document structure learning. The contribution of this work involves efficient training of region based classifiers and effective ensembling for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Arindam Das , Saikat Roy , Ujjwal Bhattacharya , Swapan Kumar Parui

With the rapid advancement of digitalization, various document images are being applied more extensively in production and daily life, and there is an increasingly urgent need for fast and accurate parsing of the content in document images.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-27 Feng Ni , Kui Huang , Yao Lu , Wenyu Lv , Guanzhong Wang , Zeyu Chen , Yi Liu

A recent study has shown that large-scale visual datasets are very biased: they can be easily classified by modern neural networks. However, the concrete forms of bias among these datasets remain unclear. In this study, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Boya Zeng , Yida Yin , Zhuang Liu

Recent years have witnessed the rise and success of pre-training techniques in visually-rich document understanding. However, most existing methods lack the systematic mining and utilization of layout-centered knowledge, leading to…

Understanding and extracting of information from large documents, such as business opportunities, academic articles, medical documents and technical reports, poses challenges not present in short documents. Such large documents may be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman , Tim Finin

Transfer learning from supervised ImageNet models has been frequently used in medical image analysis. Yet, no large-scale evaluation has been conducted to benchmark the efficacy of newly-developed pre-training techniques for medical image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Mohammad Reza Hosseinzadeh Taher , Fatemeh Haghighi , Ruibin Feng , Michael B. Gotway , Jianming Liang