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相关论文: Signal denoising based on the Schr\"odinger operat…

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This study introduces a new signal analysis method called SCSA, based on a semi-classical approach. The main idea in the SCSA is to interpret a pulse-shaped signal as a potential of a Schr\"odinger operator and then to use the discrete…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-26 Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati , Emmanuelle Crépeau , Michel Sorine

Recently, a new signal analysis method based on a semi-classical approach has been proposed [1]. The main idea in this method is to interpret a signal as a potential of a Schrodinger operator and then to use the discrete spectrum of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-09-03 Da-Yan Liu , Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati

Background: Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) enables non-invasive detection and measurement of biochemicals and metabolites. However, MRS has low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) when concentrations of metabolites are in the range of the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-30 Jing Wang , Bing Ji , Yang Lei , Tian Liu , Hui Mao , Xiaofeng Yang

In many scientific applications, measured time series are corrupted by noise or distortions. Traditional denoising techniques often fail to recover the signal of interest, particularly when the signal-to-noise ratio is low or when certain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Natalie Klein , Amber J. Day , Harris Mason , Michael W. Malone , Sinead A. Williamson

Noise reduction techniques based on deep learning have demonstrated impressive performance in enhancing the overall quality of recorded speech. While these approaches are highly performant, their application in audio engineering can be…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Christian J. Steinmetz , Thomas Walther , Joshua D. Reiss

This work concerns noise reduction for one-dimensional spectra in the case that the signal is corrupted by an additive white noise. The proposed method starts with mapping the noisy spectrum to a partial circulant matrix. In virtue of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-10-29 X. C. Chen , Yu. A. Litvinov , M. Wang , Q. Wang , Y. H. Zhang

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (MRS) is a noninvasive tool to reveal metabolic information. One challenge of 1H-MRS is the low Signal-Noise Ratio (SNR). To improve the SNR, a typical approach is to perform Signal Averaging (SA) with M…

Unsupervised denoising is a crucial challenge in real-world imaging applications. Unsupervised deep-learning methods have demonstrated impressive performance on benchmarks based on synthetic noise. However, no metrics are available to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Adria Marcos-Morales , Matan Leibovich , Sreyas Mohan , Joshua Lawrence Vincent , Piyush Haluai , Mai Tan , Peter Crozier , Carlos Fernandez-Granda

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful noninvasive diagnostic imaging tool that provides unparalleled soft tissue contrast and anatomical detail. Noise contamination, especially in accelerated and/or low-field acquisitions, can…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Jiachen Tu , Yaokun Shi , Fan Lam

Compressed Sensing suggests that the required number of samples for reconstructing a signal can be greatly reduced if it is sparse in a known discrete basis, yet many real-world signals are sparse in a continuous dictionary. One example is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-24 Yuanxin Li , Yuejie Chi

Patient scans from MRI often suffer from noise, which hampers the diagnostic capability of such images. As a method to mitigate such artifact, denoising is largely studied both within the medical imaging community and beyond the community…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-25 Hyungjin Chung , Eun Sun Lee , Jong Chul Ye

In this paper, we propose the use of denoising for microphone classification, to enable its usage for several key application domains that involve noisy conditions. We describe the proposed analysis pipeline and the baseline algorithm for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-04 L. Cuccovillo , A. Giganti , P. Bestagini , P. Aichroth , S. Tubaro

Tunneling spectroscopy is an important tool for the study of both real-space and momentum-space electronic structure of correlated electron systems. However, such measurements often yield noisy data. Machine learning provides techniques to…

Denoising and filtering are widely used in routine seismic-data-processing to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of recorded signals and by doing so to improve subsequent analyses. In this paper we develop a new denoising/decomposition…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Weiqiang Zhu , S. Mostafa Mousavi , Gregory C. Beroza

Current self-supervised denoising methods for paired noisy images typically involve mapping one noisy image through the network to the other noisy image. However, after measuring the spectral bias of such methods using our proposed Image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Wang Zhang , Huaqiu Li , Xiaowan Hu , Tao Jiang , Zikang Chen , Haoqian Wang

This paper extends to two dimensions the recent signal analysis method based on the semi-classical analysis of the Schrodinger operator. The generalization uses the separation of variables technique when writing the eigenfunctions of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-09-15 Zineb Kaisserli , Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati

Time-series data, such as unsteady pressure-sensitive paint (PSP) measurement data, may contain a significant amount of random noise. Thus, in this study, we investigated a noise-reduction method that combines multivariate singular spectrum…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-14 Yuya Ohmichi , Kohmi Takahashi , Kazuyuki Nakakita

Noise originating from several sources in a RF environment degrades the performance of communication systems. In wideband systems, such as cognitive radios, noise at the receiver can originate from non-linearity present in the RF front end,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-01-31 Adnan Quadri , Mohsen Riahi Manesh , Naima Kaabouch

Spectroscopic photoacoustic (sPA) imaging uses multiple wavelengths to differentiate chromophores based on their unique optical absorption spectra. This technique has been widely applied in areas such as vascular mapping, tumor detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Fangzhou Lin , Shang Gao , Yichuan Tang , Xihan Ma , Ryo Murakami , Ziming Zhang , John D. Obayemi , Winston W. Soboyejo , Haichong K. Zhang

Appropriate preprocessing is a fundamental prerequisite for analyzing a noisy dataset. The purpose of this paper is to apply a nonparametric preprocessing method, called Singular Spectrum Analysis (SSA), to a variety of datasets which are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-14 Maryam Movahedifar , Thorsten Dickhaus
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