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Self-organization in natural and engineered systems causes the emergence of ordered spatio-temporal motifs. In presence of diffusive species, Turing theory has been widely used to understand the formation of such patterns on continuous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Marie Dorchain , Riccardo Muolo , Timoteo Carletti

As proposed by Alan Turing in 1952 as a ubiquitous mechanism for nonequilibrium pattern formation, diffusional effects may destabilize uniform distributions of reacting chemical species and lead to both spatially and temporally…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Shigefumi Hata , Hiroya Nakao , Alexander S. Mikhailov

Biological systems are majorly dependent on their property of bistability in order to exhibit nongenetic heterogeneity in terms of cellular morphology and physiology. Spatial patterns of phenotypically heterogeneous cells, arising due to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-01-25 Priya Chakraborty , Ushasi Roy , Mohit K. Jolly , Sayantari Ghosh

We study a process of pattern formation for a generic model of species anchored to the nodes of a network where local reactions take place, and that experience non-reciprocal long-range interactions, encoded by the network directed links.…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Timoteo Carletti , Riccardo Muolo

Some quantities in the reaction-diffusion models from cellular biology or ecology depend on the spatial average of density functions instead of local density functions. We show that such nonlocal spatial average can induce instability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-03 Qingyan Shi , Junping Shi , Yongli Song

Turing patterns on unbounded domains have been widely studied in systems of reaction-diffusion equations. However, up to now, they have not been studied for systems of conservation laws. Here, we (i) derive conditions for Turing instability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-17 Blake Barker , Soyeun Jung , Kevin Zumbrun

We derive a necessary and sufficient condition for Turing instabilities to occur in two-component systems of reaction-diffusion equations with Neumann boundary conditions. We apply this condition to reaction-diffusion systems built from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rui Dilao

The dynamics of the domains is studied in a two-dimensional model of the microphase separation of diblock copolymers in the vicinity of the transition. A criterion for the validity of the mean field theory is derived. It is shown that at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. B. Muratov

Semiconductor $p^+ - p^- - n - p^+ - n^{++}$ structures with large junction and contact areas are treated as 1 \times 2-dimensional active media, in which self-organized pattern formation can be expected. The local bistable behavior of the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Gorbatyuk , F. -J. Niedernostheide

Signaling molecules play an important role for many cellular functions. We investigate here a general system of two membrane reaction-diffusion equations coupled to a diffusion equation inside the cell by a Robin-type boundary condition and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Andreas Rätz , Matthias Röger

Neurons are often connected, spatially and temporally, in phenomenal ways that promote wave propagation. Therefore, it is essential to analyze the emergent spatiotemporal patterns to understand the working mechanism of brain activity,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Argha Mondal , Chittaranjan Hens , Arnab Mondal , Chris G. Antonopoulos

Localized patterns are coherent structures embedded in a quiescent state and occur in both discrete and continuous media across a wide range of applications. While it is well-understood how domain covering patterns (for example stripes and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Jason J. Bramburger , Dan J. Hill , David J. B. Lloyd

Turing's theory of pattern formation has been used to describe the formation of self-organised periodic patterns in many biological, chemical and physical systems. However, the use of such models is hindered by our inability to predict, in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Srikanth Subramanian , Sean M. Murray

Turing theory of pattern formation is among the most popular theoretical means to account for the variety of spatio-temporal structures observed in Nature and, for this reason, finds applications in many different fields. While Turing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Riccardo Muolo , Luca Gallo , Vito Latora , Mattia Frasca , Timoteo Carletti

We study general linear transport-reaction systems on an arbitrary dimensional hypercube with periodic boundary conditions. Transport-reaction systems are often used to model the finite speed movement and interaction of particles, bacteria…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-04 Benedikt Geiger

Collective organisation of patterns into ring-like configurations has been well-studied when patterns are subject to either weak or semi-strong interactions. However, little is known numerically or analytically about their formation when…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-06 Dan J. Hill , Jason J. Bramburger , David J. B. Lloyd

In this work we show that under specific anomalous diffusion conditions, chemical systems can produce well-ordered self-similar concentration patterns through a diffusion-driven instability. We also find spiral patterns and patterns with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 D. Hernández , E. C. Herrera-Hernández , M. Núñez-López , H. Hernández-Coronado

This paper provides a computer-assisted proof for the Turing instability induced by heterogeneous nonlocality in reaction-diffusion systems. Due to the heterogeneity and nonlocality, the linear Fourier analysis gives rise to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Maxime Breden , Maxime Payan , Cordula Reisch , Bao Quoc Tang

We hereby develop the theory of Turing instability for reaction-diffusion systems defined on complex networks assuming finite propagation. Extending to networked systems the framework introduced by Cattaneo in the 40's, we remove the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Timoteo Carletti , Riccardo Muolo

Coherent structures are solutions to reaction-diffusion systems that are time-periodic in an appropriate moving frame and spatially asymptotic at $x=\pm\infty$ to spatially periodic travelling waves. This paper is concerned with sources…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Margaret Beck , Toan Nguyen , Bjorn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun